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https://github.com/cyanheads/git-mcp-server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server to provide git tools for LLM Agents
https://github.com/cyanheads/git-mcp-server

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A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server to provide git tools for LLM Agents

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# GIT MCP Server

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[![Model Context Protocol](https://img.shields.io/badge/MCP-1.7.0-green.svg)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/)
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A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides tools for interacting with Git repositories. This server allows AI assistants and LLM agents to manage repositories, branches, commits, and files through a standardized interface without requiring direct filesystem or command-line access. It exposes Git operations as MCP resources and tools while maintaining proper security boundaries.

## Table of Contents

- [Overview](#overview)
- [Architecture & Components](#architecture--components)
- [Features](#features)
- [Resource Access](#resource-access)
- [Git Operations](#git-operations)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
- [Install from NPM](#install-from-npm)
- [Install from Source](#install-from-source)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Running the Server](#running-the-server)
- [Integration with Claude](#integration-with-claude)
- [Integration with Other MCP Clients](#integration-with-other-mcp-clients)
- [Project Structure](#project-structure)
- [Tools](#tools)
- [Repository Operations](#repository-operations)
- [Branch Operations](#branch-operations)
- [Working Directory Operations](#working-directory-operations)
- [Remote Operations](#remote-operations)
- [Advanced Operations](#advanced-operations)
- [Resources](#resources)
- [Repository Resources](#repository-resources)
- [Development](#development)
- [Build and Test](#build-and-test)
- [License](#license)

## Overview

Key capabilities:

- **Repository Management**: Initialize, clone, and check repository status
- **Branch Operations**: Create, list, checkout, delete, and merge branches
- **Working Directory**: Stage files, commit changes, create diffs
- **Remote Operations**: Add remotes, fetch, pull, push
- **Advanced Git Commands**: Manage tags, stash changes, cherry-pick, rebase

### Architecture & Components

Core system architecture:

Click to expand Mermaid diagram

```mermaid
flowchart TB
subgraph API["API Layer"]
direction LR
MCP["MCP Protocol"]
Val["Validation"]

MCP --> Val
end

subgraph Core["Core Services"]
direction LR
GitService["Git Service"]
ErrorService["Error Service"]

GitService <--> ErrorService
end

subgraph Resources["Resource Layer"]
direction LR
Repo["Repository Resources"]
Diff["Diff Resources"]
File["File Resources"]
History["History Resources"]

Repo <--> Diff
Repo <--> File
Repo <--> History
end

subgraph Tools["Tool Layer"]
direction LR
RepoTools["Repository Tools"]
BranchTools["Branch Tools"]
WorkdirTools["Working Directory Tools"]
RemoteTools["Remote Tools"]
AdvancedTools["Advanced Tools"]

RepoTools <--> BranchTools
BranchTools <--> WorkdirTools
WorkdirTools <--> RemoteTools
RemoteTools <--> AdvancedTools
end

Val --> GitService
GitService --> Resources
GitService --> Tools

classDef layer fill:#2d3748,stroke:#4299e1,stroke-width:3px,rx:5,color:#fff
classDef component fill:#1a202c,stroke:#a0aec0,stroke-width:2px,rx:3,color:#fff
classDef api fill:#3182ce,stroke:#90cdf4,stroke-width:2px,rx:3,color:#fff
classDef core fill:#319795,stroke:#81e6d9,stroke-width:2px,rx:3,color:#fff
classDef resource fill:#2f855a,stroke:#9ae6b4,stroke-width:2px,rx:3,color:#fff
classDef tool fill:#805ad5,stroke:#d6bcfa,stroke-width:2px,rx:3,color:#fff

class API,Core,Resources,Tools layer
class MCP,Val api
class GitService,ErrorService core
class Repo,Diff,File,History resource
class RepoTools,BranchTools,WorkdirTools,RemoteTools,AdvancedTools tool
```

Core Components:

- **MCP Server**: Uses the Model Context Protocol SDK to create a server that exposes resources and tools
- **Git Service**: Abstraction layer over simple-git to provide clean interfaces for Git operations
- **Resources**: Expose Git data through MCP resources with consistent URI templates
- **Tools**: Expose Git operations through MCP tools with well-defined schemas
- **Error Handling**: Standardized error handling and reporting

## Features

### Resource Access

Expose Git repository information through MCP resources:

- **Repository Information**: Access basic Git repository information including current branch, status, and reference details
- **Repository Branches**: List all branches in the repository with current branch indicator
- **Repository Remotes**: List all configured remote repositories with their URLs
- **Repository Tags**: List all tags in the repository with their references
- **File Content**: Access content of specific files at a given Git reference
- **Directory Listing**: View lists of files and directories at a specific path and reference
- **Diffs**: Get differences between references, unstaged changes, or staged changes
- **Commit History**: View detailed commit logs with author, date, and message information
- **File Blame**: See line-by-line attribution showing which commit last modified each line
- **Commit Details**: Access detailed information about specific commits including diff changes

### Git Operations

Execute Git commands through MCP tools:

- **Repository Operations**: Initialize repositories, clone from remotes, check repository status
- **Branch Operations**: Create branches, list branches, checkout, delete branches, merge
- **Working Directory Operations**: Stage files, unstage files, commit changes, create diffs
- **Remote Operations**: Add remotes, list remotes, fetch, pull, push
- **Advanced Operations**: Manage tags, stash changes, cherry-pick commits, rebase branches, reset, clean

## Installation

### Prerequisites

- Node.js 16 or higher
- Git installed and available in the PATH

### Install from NPM

```bash
npm install -g git-mcp-server
```

### Install from Source

```bash
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/git-mcp-server.git
cd git-mcp-server
npm install
npm run build
```

## Usage

### Running the Server

```bash
git-mcp-server
```

The server communicates through stdin/stdout using the Model Context Protocol, making it compatible with any MCP client.

### Integration with Claude

Add to your Claude configuration file:

```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"git": {
"command": "git-mcp-server",
"args": [],
"env": {},
"disabled": false
}
}
}
```

### Integration with Other MCP Clients

Use the MCP inspector to test the server:

```bash
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector git-mcp-server
```

## Project Structure

The codebase follows a modular structure:

```
git-mcp-server/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts # Entry point
│ ├── server.ts # MCP server implementation
│ ├── resources/ # Resource implementations
│ │ ├── descriptors.ts # Resource URI templates
│ │ ├── diff.ts # Diff-related resources
│ │ ├── file.ts # File-related resources
│ │ ├── history.ts # History-related resources
│ │ ├── index.ts # Resource registration
│ │ └── repository.ts # Repository resources
│ ├── services/ # Service implementations
│ │ ├── error-service.ts # Error handling
│ │ └── git-service.ts # Git operations abstraction
│ ├── tools/ # Tool implementations
│ │ ├── advanced.ts # Advanced Git operations
│ │ ├── branch.ts # Branch operations
│ │ ├── index.ts # Tool registration
│ │ ├── remote.ts # Remote operations
│ │ ├── repository.ts # Repository operations
│ │ └── workdir.ts # Working directory operations
│ ├── types/ # Type definitions
│ │ └── git.ts # Git-related types
│ └── utils/ # Utility functions
│ └── validation.ts # Input validation
└── scripts/ # Development scripts
```

## Tools

Git MCP Server provides a comprehensive suite of tools for Git operations:

### Repository Operations

| Tool | Description |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `git_init` | Initialize a new Git repository at the specified path with options for bare repositories. |
| `git_clone` | Clone a Git repository from a remote URL to a local path with branch and depth options. |
| `git_status` | Get the current status of a Git repository including working directory and staging area changes. |

### Branch Operations

| Tool | Description |
| ------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `git_branch_list` | List all branches in a repository with options to include remote branches. |
| `git_branch_create` | Create a new branch with options for specifying the starting point and automatic checkout. |
| `git_checkout` | Checkout a branch, tag, or commit with options to create a new branch during checkout. |
| `git_branch_delete` | Delete a branch with options for force deletion of unmerged branches. |
| `git_merge` | Merge a branch into the current branch with customizable commit messages and merge strategies. |

### Working Directory Operations

| Tool | Description |
| ------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `git_add` | Stage files for commit with support for individual files or entire directories. |
| `git_reset` | Unstage files from the staging area with options for specific files or all staged changes. |
| `git_commit` | Commit staged changes with customizable commit messages, author information, and amend options. |
| `git_diff_unstaged` | Get a diff of all unstaged changes in the working directory with options for specific files. |
| `git_diff_staged` | Get a diff of all staged changes in the index with options for specific files. |
| `git_reset_commit` | Reset the repository to a specific reference with options for hard, soft, or mixed mode. |
| `git_clean` | Remove untracked files from the working tree with options for directories and force cleaning. |

### Remote Operations

| Tool | Description |
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `git_remote_add` | Add a new remote repository with a name and URL. |
| `git_remote_list` | List all configured remote repositories and their URLs. |
| `git_fetch` | Fetch updates from a remote repository with options for specific branches. |
| `git_pull` | Pull changes from a remote repository with options for rebase strategy. |
| `git_push` | Push local changes to a remote repository with options for force push and upstream tracking. |

### Advanced Operations

| Tool | Description |
| ------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `git_tag_create` | Create a new tag with options for annotated tags with messages. |
| `git_tag_list` | List all tags in the repository with their references. |
| `git_stash_create` | Stash changes in the working directory with options for untracked files and descriptions. |
| `git_stash_list` | List all stashes in the repository with their descriptions. |
| `git_stash_apply` | Apply a stashed change without removing it from the stash list. |
| `git_stash_pop` | Apply a stashed change and remove it from the stash list. |
| `git_cherry_pick` | Apply changes from specific commits to the current branch. |
| `git_rebase` | Rebase the current branch onto another branch with interactive mode options. |
| `git_log` | Get commit history with customizable output format and depth. |
| `git_show` | Show detailed information about a specific commit including diff changes. |

## Resources

Git MCP Server exposes Git data through standard MCP resources:

### Repository Resources

| Resource | Description |
| ----------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/info` | Basic Git repository information including current branch, status, and reference details |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/branches` | List of all branches in the repository with current branch indicator |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/remotes` | List of all configured remote repositories with their URLs |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/tags` | List of all tags in the repository with their references |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/file/{filePath}?ref={ref}` | Returns the content of a specific file at a given Git reference |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/ls/{dirPath}?ref={ref}` | Returns a list of files and directories at a specific path and reference |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/diff/{fromRef}/{toRef}?path={path}` | Returns a diff between two Git references (commits, branches, tags) |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/diff-unstaged?path={path}` | Returns a diff of all unstaged changes in the working directory |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/diff-staged?path={path}` | Returns a diff of all staged changes in the index |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/log?maxCount={maxCount}&file={file}` | Returns the commit history log with author, date, and message details |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/blame/{filePath}` | Returns line-by-line attribution showing which commit last modified each line |
| `git://repo/{repoPath}/commit/{commitHash}` | Returns detailed information about a specific commit including diff changes |

## Development

### Build and Test

```bash
# Build the project
npm run build

# Watch for changes
npm run watch

# Test with MCP inspector
npm run inspector

# Clean build artifacts
npm run clean

# Rebuild completely
npm run rebuild
```

## License

Apache License 2.0 - See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.

---


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