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https://github.com/cycle/annotated

Schema generation using annotated entities and mappers
https://github.com/cycle/annotated

attributes cycle datamapper hacktoberfest orm php

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Schema generation using annotated entities and mappers

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# Cycle ORM - Annotated Entities

[![PHP Version Require](https://poser.pugx.org/cycle/annotated/require/php)](https://packagist.org/packages/cycle/annotated)
[![Latest Stable Version](https://poser.pugx.org/cycle/annotated/v/stable)](https://packagist.org/packages/cycle/annotated)
[![phpunit](https://github.com/cycle/annotated/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/cycle/annotated/actions)
[![psalm](https://github.com/cycle/annotated/actions/workflows/psalm.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/cycle/annotated/actions)
[![psalm-level](https://shepherd.dev/github/cycle/annotated/level.svg)](https://shepherd.dev/github/cycle/annotated)
[![Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/cycle/annotated/branch/4.x/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/cycle/annotated/)
[![Total Downloads](https://poser.pugx.org/cycle/annotated/downloads)](https://packagist.org/packages/cycle/annotated)

[Documentation](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/annotated-prerequisites) | [Cycle ORM](https://github.com/cycle/orm)

The package provides the ability to define Cycle ORM schema using PHP attributes.

## Usage

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Column;

#[Entity]
class User
{
#[Column(type: 'primary')]
private int $id;

#[Column(type: 'string(32)')]
private string $login;

#[Column(type: 'enum(active,disabled)')]
private string $status;

#[Column(type: 'decimal(5,5)')]
private $balance;
}
```

### Relations

#### HasOne

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\HasOne;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;

#[Entity]
class User
{
// ...

#[HasOne(target: Address::class)]
public ?Address $address;
}

```

> **Note**
> Read more about [HasOne](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-has-one).

#### HasMany

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\HasMany;

#[Entity]
class User
{
// ...

#[HasMany(target: Post::class)]
private array $posts;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [HasMany](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-has-many).

#### BelongsTo

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\BelongsTo;

#[Entity]
class Post
{
// ...

#[BelongsTo(target: User::class)]
private User $user;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [BelongsTo](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-belongs-to).

#### RefersTo

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\RefersTo;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\HasMany;

#[Entity]
class User
{
// ...

#[RefersTo(target: Comment::class)]
private ?Comment $lastComment;

#[HasMany(target: Comment::class)]
public array $comments;

// ...

public function addComment(Comment $c): void
{
$this->lastComment = $c;
$this->comments[] = $c;
}

public function removeLastComment(): void
{
$this->lastComment = null;
}

public function getLastComment(): ?Comment
{
return $this->lastComment;
}
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [RefersTo](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-refers-to).

#### ManyToMany

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\ManyToMany;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;

#[Entity]
class User
{
// ...

#[ManyToMany(target: Tag::class, through: UserTag::class)]
protected array $tags;

public function getTags(): array
{
return $this->tags;
}

public function addTag(Tag $tag): void
{
$this->tags[] = $tag;
}

public function removeTag(Tag $tag): void
{
$this->tags = array_filter($this->tags, static fn(Tag $t) => $t !== $tag);
}
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [ManyToMany](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-many-to-many).

#### Embedded Entities

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Embeddable;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Column;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\Embedded;

#[Embeddable]
class UserCredentials
{
#[Column(type: 'string(255)')]
public string $username;

#[Column(type: 'string')]
public string $password;
}

#[Entity]
class User
{
#[Column(type: 'primary')]
public int $id;

#[Embedded(target: 'UserCredentials')]
public UserCredentials $credentials;

public function __construct()
{
$this->credentials = new UserCredentials();
}
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [Embedded Entities](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-embedded).

#### BelongsToMorphed

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\Morphed\BelongsToMorphed;

#[Entity]
class Image
{
// ...

#[BelongsToMorphed(taget: ImageHolderInterface::class)]
public ImageHolderInterface $imageHolder;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [BelongsToMorphed](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-morphed#belongstomorphed).

#### MorphedHasOne

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\Morphed\MorphedHasOne;

#[Entity]
class User
{
// ...

#[MorphedHasOne(target: Image::class)]
public $image;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [MorphedHasOne](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-morphed#morphedhasone).

#### MorphedHasMany

```php
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Entity;
use Cycle\Annotated\Annotation\Relation\Morphed\MorphedHasMany;

#[Entity]
class User
{
// ...

#[MorphedHasMany(target: Image::class)]
public $images;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [MorphedHasMany](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/relation-morphed#morphedhasmany).

### Single Table Inheritance

```php
#[Entity]
#[DiscriminatorColumn(name: 'type')] // Discriminator column (required)
class Person
{
#[Column(type: 'primary', primary: true)]
protected int $id;

#[Column(type: 'string')]
protected string $name;
}

#[Entity]
#[InheritanceSingleTable]
class Employee extends Person
{
#[Column(type: 'int')]
protected int $salary;
}

#[Entity]
#[InheritanceSingleTable(value: 'foo_customer')]
class Customer extends Person
{
#[Column(type: 'json')]
protected array $preferences;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [Single Table Inheritance](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/advanced-single-table-inheritance).

### Joined Table Inheritance

```php
#[Entity]
class Person
{
#[Column(primary: true)]
protected int $id;

#[Column()]
protected int $fooId;

#[Column(type: 'string')]
protected string $name;
}

#[Entity]
#[InheritanceJoinedTable(outerKey: 'fooId')]
class Employee extends Person
{
#[Column(type: 'int')]
protected int $salary;
}

#[Entity]
#[InheritanceJoinedTable(outerKey: 'id')]
class Customer extends Person
{
#[Column(type: 'json')]
protected array $preferences;
}
```

> **Note**
> Read more about [Joined Table Inheritance](https://cycle-orm.dev/docs/advanced-joined-table-inheritance).

## License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see [`LICENSE`](./LICENSE) for more information. Maintained
by [Spiral Scout](https://spiralscout.com).