https://github.com/cypri1-dev/42_cpp05

This project simulates a bureaucracy in C++ with classes like Bureaucrat, Form, and Intern. It explores exceptions, grade-based access control, and dynamic form creation. The goal is to blend logical rigor with advanced object-oriented programming concepts.
https://github.com/cypri1-dev/42_cpp05

42cpp 42projects cpp05

Last synced: 28 days ago
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This project simulates a bureaucracy in C++ with classes like Bureaucrat, Form, and Intern. It explores exceptions, grade-based access control, and dynamic form creation. The goal is to blend logical rigor with advanced object-oriented programming concepts.

• Host: GitHub
• URL: https://github.com/cypri1-dev/42_cpp05
• Owner: cypri1-dev
• Created: 2024-11-28T13:25:43.000Z (about 1 month ago)
• Default Branch: main
• Last Pushed: 2024-12-05T14:25:44.000Z (29 days ago)
• Last Synced: 2024-12-05T15:29:51.338Z (29 days ago)
• Topics: 42cpp, 42projects, cpp05
• Language: C++
• Homepage:
• Size: 7.81 KB
• Stars: 0
• Watchers: 1
• Forks: 0
• Open Issues: 0
• Metadata Files:
  • Readme: README.md

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## Description

 This project simulates a bureaucracy in C++ with classes like Bureaucrat, Form, and Intern. It explores exceptions, grade-based access control, and dynamic form creation. The goal is to blend logical rigor with advanced object-oriented programming concepts. 

# C++ Module 05 - Bureaucracy Simulation

## Description

This module introduces C++ exception handling by simulating a bureaucratic environment. Through various exercises, we will build a class structure to model **Bureaucrats**, **Forms**, and other typical entities of a complex administration.

## Structure of Exercises

Each exercise builds on the previous one to add new functionalities and complexities.

## **Exercise 00: Mommy, when I grow up, I want to be a bureaucrat!**

- Implement a `Bureaucrat` class with:

  - A constant name.

  - A grade between **1** (highest) and **150** (lowest).

  - Exceptions:

    - `GradeTooHighException` if the grade exceeds 1.

    - `GradeTooLowException` if the grade exceeds 150.

  - Methods:

    - `getName()` and `getGrade()`.

    - `incrementGrade()` and `decrementGrade()` to modify the grade.

  - Overload the `<<` operator to display `, bureaucrat grade `.

### **Exercise 01: Form up, maggots!**

- Add a `Form` class with:

  - A constant name.

  - A signed state (initially `false`).

  - Two constant grades:

    - One to sign.

    - One to execute.

  - Methods:

    - Getters for all attributes.

    - `beSigned(Bureaucrat&)`: Allows a bureaucrat to sign the form if their grade is high enough; otherwise, throws an exception.

  - Exceptions:

    - `GradeTooHighException` and `GradeTooLowException`.

  - Add `Bureaucrat::signForm()` to handle form signing.

## **Exercise 02: No, you need form 28B, not 28C...**

- Create an abstract class `AForm` and three concrete classes:

  - `ShrubberyCreationForm`: Creates an ASCII file representing trees.

  - `RobotomyRequestForm`: Simulates robotization, succeeding 50% of the time.

  - `PresidentialPardonForm`: Announces that a pardon has been granted.

- Add:

  - `AForm::execute(Bureaucrat const&)`: Verifies if the form is signed and if the grade is sufficient.

  - `Bureaucrat::executeForm(AForm const&)`: Attempts to execute a form and handles errors.

## **Exercise 03: At least this beats coffee-making**

- Implement the `Intern` class:

  - Method `makeForm()`: Dynamically creates instances of forms (`ShrubberyCreationForm`, `RobotomyRequestForm`, `PresidentialPardonForm`) based on a name and a target.

  - Handles errors if the form name is invalid.

## Compilation

A `Makefile` is provided for easy compilation of the files.

```bash

make