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https://github.com/damalis/full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose

If You want to build Website at short time; install full stack nginx Website with Docker Compose. Plus, manage docker containers with Portainer.
https://github.com/damalis/full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose

backup certbot framework letsencrypt mariadb mysql nginx php php-fpm phpmyadmin portainer-ce redis ssl varnish website

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If You want to build Website at short time; install full stack nginx Website with Docker Compose. Plus, manage docker containers with Portainer.

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# [full stack nginx Website for everyone with docker compose](https://github.com/damalis/full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose)

If You want to build Website at short time;

#### Full stack Nginx Website:

php    
mariadb    
mysql    
redis    
varnish    
nginx    
phpmyadmin    
certbot    
letsencrypt    
portainer    
docker compose    
Bash    
backup

Plus, manage docker containers with Portainer.

#### Supported CPU architectures:

arm64/aarch64, x86-64

#### Supported Linux Package Manage Systems:

apk, dnf, yum, apt/apt-get, zypper



#### Supported Linux Operation Systems:

alpine linux    
fedora    
centos    
debian    
ubuntu    
ubuntu    
redhat on s390x (IBM Z)    
opensuse on s390x (IBM Z)

##### Note: Fedora 37, 39 and alpine linux x86-64 compatible, could not try sles IBM Z s390x, rhel IBM Z s390x and raspberrypi.

#### With this project you can quickly run the following:

- [php (php-fpm)](https://hub.docker.com/_/php?tab=tags&page=1&name=fpm)
- [webserver (nginx)](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx)
- [certbot (letsencrypt)](https://hub.docker.com/r/certbot/certbot)
- [phpMyAdmin](https://hub.docker.com/r/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/)
- [databaseMariadb](https://hub.docker.com/_/mariadb) [databaseMysql](https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql)
- [redis](https://hub.docker.com/_/redis)
- [varnish](https://hub.docker.com/_/varnish)
- [backup](https://hub.docker.com/r/offen/docker-volume-backup)

#### For certbot (letsencrypt) certificate:

- [Set DNS configuration of your domain name](https://support.google.com/a/answer/48090?hl=en)

#### IPv4/IPv6 Firewall
Create rules to open ports to the internet, or to a specific IPv4 address or range.

- http: 80
- https: 443
- portainer: 9001
- phpmyadmin: 9090

#### Contents:

- [Auto Configuration and Installation](#automatic)
- [Requirements](#requirements)
- [Manual Configuration and Installation](#manual)
- [Portainer Installation](#portainer)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Website](#website)
- [Webserver](#webserver)
- [Redis](#redis)
- [Varnish](#varnish)
- [phpMyAdmin](#phpmyadmin)
- [backup](#backup)

## Automatic

### Exec install shell script for auto installation and configuration

download with

```
git clone https://github.com/damalis/full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose.git
```

Open a terminal and `cd` to the folder in which `docker-compose.yml` is saved and run:

```
cd full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose
chmod +x install.sh
./install.sh
```

## Requirements

Make sure you have the latest versions of **Docker** and **Docker Compose** installed on your machine and require up to 2 GB of RAM.

- [How install docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/)
- [How install docker compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)

Clone this repository or copy the files from this repository into a new folder.

Make sure to [add your user to the `docker` group](https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user).

## Manual

### Configuration

download with

```
git clone https://github.com/damalis/full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose.git
```

Open a terminal and `cd` to the folder in which `docker-compose.yml` is saved and run:

```
cd full-stack-nginx-website-for-everyone-with-docker-compose
```

Copy the example environment into `.env`

```
cp env.example .env
```

Edit the `.env` file to change values of ```LOCAL_TIMEZONE```, ```DOMAIN_NAME```, ```DIRECTORY_PATH```, ```LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL```, ```DB_USER```, ```DB_PASSWORD```, ```DB_NAME```, ```MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD```, ```DATABASE_IMAGE_NAME```, ```DATABASE_CONT_NAME```, ```DATABASE_PACKAGE_MANAGER```, ```DATABASE_ADMIN_COMMANDLINE```, ```PMA_CONTROLUSER```, ```PMA_CONTROLPASS```, ```PMA_HTPASSWD_USERNAME```, ```PMA_HTPASSWD_PASSWORD``` and ```VARNISH_VERSION```.

LOCAL_TIMEZONE=[to see local timezones](https://docs.diladele.com/docker/timezones.html)

DIRECTORY_PATH=```pwd``` at command line\
DATABASE_IMAGE_NAME=```mariadb``` or ```mysql```\
DATABASE_CONT_NAME=```mariadb```, ```mysql``` or ```custom name```\
DATABASE_PACKAGE_MANAGER=```apt-get update && apt-get install -y gettext-base``` for mariadb, ```microdnf install -y gettext``` for mysql\
DATABASE_ADMIN_COMMANDLINE=```mariadb-admin``` for mariadb, ```mysqladmin``` for mysql\
VARNISH_VERSION=```latest``` for centos version 9+ and fedora, ```stable``` for the others

and

```
cp ./phpmyadmin/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.sample.conf ./phpmyadmin/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf
```
change example.com to your domain name in ```./phpmyadmin/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf``` file.

```
cp ./database/phpmyadmin/sql/create_tables.sql.template.example ./database/phpmyadmin/sql/create_tables.sql.template
```
change pma_controluser and db_authentication_password in ```./database/phpmyadmin/sql/create_tables.sql.template``` file.

### Installation

Firstly: will create external volume

```
docker volume create --driver local --opt type=none --opt device=${PWD}/certbot --opt o=bind certbot-etc
```

```
docker compose up -d
```

then reloading for webserver ssl configuration

```
docker container restart webserver
```

The containers are now built and running. You should be able to access the Website with the configured IP in the browser address. `https://example.com`.

For convenience you may add a new entry into your hosts file.

## Portainer

```
docker compose -f portainer-docker-compose.yml -p portainer up -d
```

manage docker with [Portainer](https://www.portainer.io/) is the definitive container management tool for Docker, Docker Swarm with it's highly intuitive GUI and API.

You can also visit `https://example.com:9001` to access portainer after starting the containers.

## Usage

#### You could manage docker containers without command line with portainer.

### Show both running and stopped containers

The docker ps command only shows running containers by default. To see all containers, use the -a (or --all) flag:

```
docker ps -a
```

### Starting containers

You can start the containers with the `up` command in daemon mode (by adding `-d` as an argument) or by using the `start` command:

```
docker compose start
```

### Stopping containers

```
docker compose stop
```

### Removing containers

To stop and remove all the containers use the `down` command:

```
docker compose down
```

to remove portainer and the other containers

```
docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q)
```

Use `-v` if you need to remove the database volume which is used to persist the database:

```
docker compose down -v
```

to remove external certbot-etc and portainer and the other volumes

```
docker volume rm $(docker volume ls -q)
```

Delete all images, containers, volumes, and networks that are not associated with a container (dangling):

```
docker system prune
```

To additionally remove any stopped containers and all unused images (not just dangling ones), add the -a flag to the command:

```
docker system prune -a
```

to remove portainer and the other images

```
docker rmi $(docker image ls -q)
```

### Project from existing source

Copy all files into a new directory:

You can now use the `up` command:

```
docker compose up -d
```

### Docker run reference

[https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/)

### Website

You should see the "Php informations" page in your browser. If not, please check if your PHP installation satisfies Website's requirements.

```
https://example.com
```

add or remove code in the ./php-fpm/php/conf.d/security.ini file for custom php.ini configurations

[https://www.php.net/manual/en/configuration.file.php](https://www.php.net/manual/en/configuration.file.php)

You should make changes custom host configurations ```./php-fpm/php-fpm.d/z-www.conf``` then must restart service, FPM uses php.ini syntax for its configuration file - php-fpm.conf, and pool configuration files.

[https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.fpm.configuration.php](https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.fpm.configuration.php)

```
docker container restart website
```

add and/or remove base website/php-fpm themes, plugins or custom code folders and files with any ftp client program to ./website folder


contains your website’s base configuration details, such as database connection information. You can set custom configuration for your website in this file.

#### Webserver

add or remove code in the ```./webserver/templates/nginx.conf.template``` file for custom nginx configurations

[https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/basic-functionality/managing-configuration-files/](https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/basic-functionality/managing-configuration-files/)

#### Redis

The phpredis extension provides an API for communicating with the Redis key-value store. [PhpRedis](https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis).

Redis Server Host = redis

Redis Server Port = 6379

#### Varnish

The extension makes it possible to interact with a running varnish instance through TCP socket or shared memory. [Varnish](https://www.php.net/manual/tr/book.varnish.php).

Varnish Server Host = varnish

Varnish Server Port = 6082

after every change in the Website and the varnish configuration or if You get error "502 Bad Gateway":

```
docker container restart varnish
```

### phpMyAdmin

You can add your own custom config.inc.php settings (such as Configuration Storage setup) by creating a file named config.user.inc.php with the various user defined settings in it, and then linking it into the container using:

```
./phpmyadmin/config.user.inc.php
```

You can also visit `https://example.com:9090` to access phpMyAdmin after starting the containers.

The first authorize screen(htpasswd;username or password) and phpmyadmin login screen the username and the password is the same as supplied in the `.env` file.

### backup

This will back up the all files and folders in database/dump sql and html volumes, once per day, and write it to ./backups with a filename like backup-2023-01-01T10-18-00.tar.gz

#### can run on a custom cron schedule

```BACKUP_CRON_EXPRESSION: '20 01 * * *'``` the UTC timezone.