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https://github.com/davidban77/gns3fy

Python library wrapper around GNS3 Server REST API
https://github.com/davidban77/gns3fy

gns3 gns3-server netdev netdevops network rest-api

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Python library wrapper around GNS3 Server REST API

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README

          

# gns3fy

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Python wrapper around [GNS3 Server API](http://api.gns3.net/en/2.2/index.html). Minimal GNS3 version is 2.2.

Its main objective is to interact with the GNS3 server in a programatic way, so it can be integrated with the likes of Ansible, docker and scripts. Ideal for network CI/CD pipeline tooling.

## Documentation

Check out the [Documentation](https://davidban77.github.io/gns3fy/) to explore use cases and the API Reference

## Use cases

Here are some examples where gns3fy is used in a programmatic way:

- [Ansible-collection-gns3](https://galaxy.ansible.com/davidban77/gns3): Useful for CI/CD pipelines to interact with GNS3 server using Ansible. It can create/delete projects, nodes and links in an ansible playbook.
- Terraform: Coming soon... (although it might be a Go version of it)
- [Migrate templates between GNS3 servers](https://davidban77.github.io/gns3fy/user-guide/#migrate-templates-between-gns3-servers)
- [Check server usage](https://davidban77.github.io/gns3fy/user-guide/#check-server-cpu-and-memory-usage) before turning up resource-hungry nodes
- [Manipulate project snapshots](https://davidban77.github.io/gns3fy/user-guide/#create-and-list-project-snapshots) like create, delete or list the snapshots configured for the project.

## Install

```shell
pip install gns3fy
```

### Development version

Use [uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) to install the package when cloning it.

## How it works

You can start the library and use the `Gns3Connector` object and the `Project` object.

For example:

```python
>>> import gns3fy
>>> from tabulate import tabulate

# Define the server object to establish the connection
>>> gns3_server = gns3fy.Gns3Connector("http://:3080")

# Show the available projects on the server
>>> print(
tabulate(
gns3_server.projects_summary(is_print=False),
headers=["Project Name", "Project ID", "Total Nodes", "Total Links", "Status"],
)
)
"""
Project Name Project ID Total Nodes Total Links Status
-------------- ------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- --------
test2 c9dc56bf-37b9-453b-8f95-2845ce8908e3 10 9 opened
API_TEST 4b21dfb3-675a-4efa-8613-2f7fb32e76fe 6 4 opened
mpls-bgpv2 f5de5917-0ac5-4850-82b1-1d7e3c777fa1 30 40 closed
"""

# Define the lab you want to load and assign the server connector
>>> lab = gns3fy.Project(name="API_TEST", connector=gns3_server)

# Retrieve its information and display
>>> lab.get()
>>> print(lab)
"Project(project_id='4b21dfb3-675a-4efa-8613-2f7fb32e76fe', name='API_TEST', status='opened', ...)"

# Access the project attributes
>>> print(f"Name: {lab.name} -- Status: {lab.status} -- Is auto_closed?: {lab.auto_close}")
"Name: API_TEST -- Status: closed -- Is auto_closed?: False"

# Open the project
>>> lab.open()
>>> lab.status
opened

# Verify the stats
>>> lab.stats
{'drawings': 0, 'links': 4, 'nodes': 6, 'snapshots': 0}

# List the names and status of all the nodes in the project
>>> for node in lab.nodes:
... print(f"Node: {node.name} -- Node Type: {node.node_type} -- Status: {node.status}")

"Node: Ethernetswitch-1 -- Node Type: ethernet_switch -- Status: started"
...
```

Take a look at the API documentation for complete information about the attributes retrieved.

### Usage of Node and Link objects

You have access to the `Node` and `Link` objects as well, this gives you the ability to start, stop, suspend the individual element in a GNS3 project.

```python
>>> from gns3fy import Node, Link, Gns3Connector

>>> PROJECT_ID = ""
>>> server = Gns3Connector("http://:3080")

>>> alpine1 = Node(project_id=PROJECT_ID, name="alpine-1", connector=server)

>>> alpine1.get()
>>> print(alpine1)
"Node(name='alpine-1', node_type='docker', node_directory= ...)"

# And you can access the attributes the same way as the project
>>> print(f"Name: {alpine1.name} -- Status: {alpine1.status} -- Console: {alpine1.console}")
"Name: alpine-1 -- Status: started -- Console: 5005"

# Stop the node and start (you can just restart it as well)
>>> alpine1.stop()
>>> alpine1.status
stopped

>>> alpine1.start()
>>> alpine1.status
started

# You can also see the Link objects assigned to this node
>>> alpine1.links
[Link(link_id='4d9f1235-7fd1-466b-ad26-0b4b08beb778', link_type='ethernet', ...)]

# And in the same way you can interact with a Link object
>>> link1 = alpine1.links[0]
>>> print(f"Link Type: {link1.link_type} -- Capturing?: {link1.capturing} -- Endpoints: {link1.nodes}")
"Link Type: ethernet -- Capturing?: False -- Endpoints: [{'adapter_number': 2, ...}]"
```

### Useful functions

You also have some commodity methods like the `nodes_summary` and `links_summary`, that if used with a library like `tabulate` you can see the following:

```python

>>> from tabulate import tabulate

>>> nodes_summary = lab.nodes_summary(is_print=False)

>>> print(
... tabulate(nodes_summary, headers=["Node", "Status", "Console Port", "ID"])
... )
"""
Node Status Console Port ID
---------------- -------- -------------- ------------------------------------
Ethernetswitch-1 started 5000 da28e1c0-9465-4f7c-b42c-49b2f4e1c64d
IOU1 started 5001 de23a89a-aa1f-446a-a950-31d4bf98653c
IOU2 started 5002 0d10d697-ef8d-40af-a4f3-fafe71f5458b
vEOS-4.21.5F-1 started 5003 8283b923-df0e-4bc1-8199-be6fea40f500
alpine-1 started 5005 ef503c45-e998-499d-88fc-2765614b313e
Cloud-1 started cde85a31-c97f-4551-9596-a3ed12c08498
"""
>>> links_summary = lab.links_summary(is_print=False)
>>> print(
... tabulate(links_summary, headers=["Node A", "Port A", "Node B", "Port B"])
... )
"""
Node A Port A Node B Port B
-------------- ----------- ---------------- -----------
IOU1 Ethernet1/0 IOU2 Ethernet1/0
vEOS-4.21.5F-1 Management1 Ethernetswitch-1 Ethernet0
vEOS-4.21.5F-1 Ethernet1 alpine-1 eth0
Cloud-1 eth1 Ethernetswitch-1 Ethernet7
"""
```