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https://github.com/davidwells/analytics

Lightweight analytics abstraction layer for tracking page views, custom events, & identifying visitors
https://github.com/davidwells/analytics

analytics analytics-utils gdpr-compliant metrics privacy telemetry

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Lightweight analytics abstraction layer for tracking page views, custom events, & identifying visitors

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![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/analytics?style=flat-square) ![npm bundle size](https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/analytics?style=flat-square) ![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/davidwells/analytics?style=flat-square)

A lightweight analytics abstraction library for tracking page views, custom events, & identify visitors.

Designed to work with any [third-party analytics tool](https://getanalytics.io/plugins/) or your own backend.

[Read the docs](https://getanalytics.io/) or view the [live demo app](https://analytics-demo.netlify.app)

## Table of Contents

Click to expand

- [Features](#features)
- [Why](#why)
- [Install](#install)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Demo](#demo)
- [API](#api)
- [Configuration](#configuration)
- [analytics.identify](#analyticsidentify)
- [analytics.track](#analyticstrack)
- [analytics.page](#analyticspage)
- [analytics.user](#analyticsuser)
- [analytics.reset](#analyticsreset)
- [analytics.ready](#analyticsready)
- [analytics.on](#analyticson)
- [analytics.once](#analyticsonce)
- [analytics.getState](#analyticsgetstate)
- [analytics.storage](#analyticsstorage)
- [analytics.storage.getItem](#analyticsstoragegetitem)
- [analytics.storage.setItem](#analyticsstoragesetitem)
- [analytics.storage.removeItem](#analyticsstorageremoveitem)
- [analytics.plugins](#analyticsplugins)
- [analytics.plugins.enable](#analyticspluginsenable)
- [analytics.plugins.disable](#analyticspluginsdisable)
- [Events](#events)
- [Analytic plugins](#analytic-plugins)
- [Community Plugins](#community-plugins)
- [Creating analytics plugins](#creating-analytics-plugins)
- [React to any event](#react-to-any-event)
- [Custom methods](#custom-methods)
- [Plugin Naming Conventions](#plugin-naming-conventions)
- [Debugging analytics](#debugging-analytics)
- [TypeScript support](#typescript-support)
- [Contributing](#contributing)
- [Setup & Install dependencies](#setup--install-dependencies)
- [Development](#development)

## Features

- [x] [Extendable](#analytic-plugins) - Bring your own third-party tool & plugins
- [x] Test & debug analytics integrations with time travel & offline mode
- [x] Add functionality/modify tracking calls with baked in lifecycle hooks
- [x] Isomorphic. Works in browser & on server
- [x] Queues events to send when analytic libraries are loaded
- [x] Conditionally load third party scripts
- [x] Works offline
- [x] [TypeScript support](https://getanalytics.io/tutorials/typesafe-analytics/)

## Why

Companies frequently change analytics requirements based on evolving needs. This results in a lot of complexity, maintenance, & extra code when adding/removing analytic services to a site or application.

This library aims to solves that with a simple pluggable abstraction layer.

![how analytics works](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/532272/68093602-42036880-fe4c-11e9-8bb9-008045da8a32.gif)

**Driving philosophy:**

- You should never be locked into an analytics tool
- DX is paramount. Adding & removing analytic tools from your application should be easy
- Respecting visitor privacy settings & allowing for opt-out mechanisms is crucial
- A pluggable API makes adding new business requests easy

To add or remove an analytics provider, adjust the `plugins` you load into `analytics` during initialization.

## Install

This module is distributed via [npm](https://npmjs.com/package/analytics), which is bundled with [node](https://nodejs.org/) and should be installed as one of your project's dependencies.

```bash
npm install analytics --save
```

Or as a script tag:

```html

```

## Usage

```js
import Analytics from 'analytics'
import googleAnalytics from '@analytics/google-analytics'
import customerIo from '@analytics/customerio'

/* Initialize analytics */
const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'my-app-name',
version: 100,
plugins: [
googleAnalytics({
trackingId: 'UA-121991291',
}),
customerIo({
siteId: '123-xyz'
})
]
})

/* Track a page view */
analytics.page()

/* Track a custom event */
analytics.track('userPurchase', {
price: 20,
item: 'pink socks'
})

/* Identify a visitor */
analytics.identify('user-id-xyz', {
firstName: 'bill',
lastName: 'murray',
email: '[email protected]'
})
```

Node.js usage

For ES6/7 javascript you can `import Analytics from 'analytics'` for normal node.js usage you can import like so:

```js
const { Analytics } = require('analytics')
// or const Analytics = require('analytics').default
const googleAnalytics = require('@analytics/google-analytics')
const customerIo = require('@analytics/customerio')

const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'my-app-name',
version: 100,
plugins: [
googleAnalytics({
trackingId: 'UA-121991291',
}),
customerIo({
siteId: '123-xyz'
})
]
})

/* Track a page view */
analytics.page()

/* Track a custom event */
analytics.track('userPurchase', {
price: 20,
item: 'pink socks'
})

/* Identify a visitor */
analytics.identify('user-id-xyz', {
firstName: 'bill',
lastName: 'murray',
email: '[email protected]'
})
```

Browser usage

When importing global `analytics` into your project from a CDN, the library exposes via a global `_analytics` variable.

Call `_analytics.init` to create an analytics instance.

```html


const Analytics = _analytics.init({
app: 'my-app-name',
version: 100,
plugins: []
})

/* Track a page view */
Analytics.page()

/* Track a custom event */
Analytics.track('userPurchase', {
price: 20,
item: 'pink socks'
})

/* Identify a visitor */
Analytics.identify('user-id-xyz', {
firstName: 'bill',
lastName: 'murray',
email: '[email protected]'
})

```

## Demo

See [Analytics Demo](https://analytics-demo.netlify.app/) for a site example.

## API

The core `analytics` API is exposed once the library is initialized with [configuration](#configuration).

Typical usage:

1. Initialize with [configuration](#configuration)
2. Export the analytics instance with third-party providers (Google Analytics, HubSpot, etc)
3. Use [`page`](#analyticspage), [`identify`](#analyticsidentify), [`track`](#analyticstrack) in your app
4. [Plugin custom business logic](#creating-analytics-plugins)

### Configuration

Analytics library configuration

After the library is initialized with config, the core API is exposed & ready for use in the application.

**Arguments**

- **config** object - analytics core config
- **[config.app]** (optional) string - Name of site / app
- **[config.version]** (optional) string|number - Version of your app
- **[config.debug]** (optional) boolean - Should analytics run in debug mode
- **[config.plugins]** (optional) Array.<AnalyticsPlugin> - Array of analytics plugins

**Example**

```js
import Analytics from 'analytics'
import pluginABC from 'analytics-plugin-abc'
import pluginXYZ from 'analytics-plugin-xyz'

// initialize analytics
const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'my-awesome-app',
plugins: [
pluginABC,
pluginXYZ
]
})
```

### analytics.identify

Identify a user. This will trigger `identify` calls in any installed plugins and will set user data in localStorage

**Arguments**

- **userId** String - Unique ID of user
- **[traits]** (optional) Object - Object of user traits
- **[options]** (optional) Object - Options to pass to identify call
- **[callback]** (optional) Function - Callback function after identify completes

**Example**

```js
// Basic user id identify
analytics.identify('xyz-123')

// Identify with additional traits
analytics.identify('xyz-123', {
name: 'steve',
company: 'hello-clicky'
})

// Fire callback with 2nd or 3rd argument
analytics.identify('xyz-123', () => {
console.log('do this after identify')
})

// Disable sending user data to specific analytic tools
analytics.identify('xyz-123', {}, {
plugins: {
// disable sending this identify call to segment
segment: false
}
})

// Send user data to only to specific analytic tools
analytics.identify('xyz-123', {}, {
plugins: {
// disable this specific identify in all plugins except customerio
all: false,
customerio: true
}
})
```

### analytics.track

Track an analytics event. This will trigger `track` calls in any installed plugins

**Arguments**

- **eventName** String - Event name
- **[payload]** (optional) Object - Event payload
- **[options]** (optional) Object - Event options
- **[callback]** (optional) Function - Callback to fire after tracking completes

**Example**

```js
// Basic event tracking
analytics.track('buttonClicked')

// Event tracking with payload
analytics.track('itemPurchased', {
price: 11,
sku: '1234'
})

// Fire callback with 2nd or 3rd argument
analytics.track('newsletterSubscribed', () => {
console.log('do this after track')
})

// Disable sending this event to specific analytic tools
analytics.track('cartAbandoned', {
items: ['xyz', 'abc']
}, {
plugins: {
// disable track event for segment
segment: false
}
})

// Send event to only to specific analytic tools
analytics.track('customerIoOnlyEventExample', {
price: 11,
sku: '1234'
}, {
plugins: {
// disable this specific track call all plugins except customerio
all: false,
customerio: true
}
})
```

### analytics.page

Trigger page view. This will trigger `page` calls in any installed plugins

**Arguments**

- **[data]** (optional) PageData - Page data overrides.
- **[options]** (optional) Object - Page tracking options
- **[callback]** (optional) Function - Callback to fire after page view call completes

**Example**

```js
// Basic page tracking
analytics.page()

// Page tracking with page data overrides
analytics.page({
url: 'https://google.com'
})

// Fire callback with 1st, 2nd or 3rd argument
analytics.page(() => {
console.log('do this after page')
})

// Disable sending this pageview to specific analytic tools
analytics.page({}, {
plugins: {
// disable page tracking event for segment
segment: false
}
})

// Send pageview to only to specific analytic tools
analytics.page({}, {
plugins: {
// disable this specific page in all plugins except customerio
all: false,
customerio: true
}
})
```

### analytics.user

Get user data

**Arguments**

- **[key]** (optional) string - dot.prop.path of user data. Example: 'traits.company.name'

**Example**

```js
// Get all user data
const userData = analytics.user()

// Get user id
const userId = analytics.user('userId')

// Get user company name
const companyName = analytics.user('traits.company.name')
```

### analytics.reset

Clear all information about the visitor & reset analytic state.

**Arguments**

- **[callback]** (optional) Function - Handler to run after reset

**Example**

```js
// Reset current visitor
analytics.reset()
```

### analytics.ready

Fire callback on analytics ready event

**Arguments**

- **callback** Function - function to trigger when all providers have loaded

**Example**

```js
analytics.ready((payload) => {
console.log('all plugins have loaded or were skipped', payload);
})
```

### analytics.on

Attach an event handler function for analytics lifecycle events.

**Arguments**

- **name** String - Name of event to listen to
- **callback** Function - function to fire on event

**Example**

```js
// Fire function when 'track' calls happen
analytics.on('track', ({ payload }) => {
console.log('track call just happened. Do stuff')
})

// Remove listener before it is called
const removeListener = analytics.on('track', ({ payload }) => {
console.log('This will never get called')
})

// cleanup .on listener
removeListener()
```

### analytics.once

Attach a handler function to an event and only trigger it once.

**Arguments**

- **name** String - Name of event to listen to
- **callback** Function - function to fire on event

**Example**

```js
// Fire function only once per 'track'
analytics.once('track', ({ payload }) => {
console.log('This is only triggered once when analytics.track() fires')
})

// Remove listener before it is called
const listener = analytics.once('track', ({ payload }) => {
console.log('This will never get called b/c listener() is called')
})

// cleanup .once listener before it fires
listener()
```

### analytics.getState

Get data about user, activity, or context. Access sub-keys of state with `dot.prop` syntax.

**Arguments**

- **[key]** (optional) string - dot.prop.path value of state

**Example**

```js
// Get the current state of analytics
analytics.getState()

// Get a subpath of state
analytics.getState('context.offline')
```

### analytics.storage

Storage utilities for persisting data.
These methods will allow you to save data in localStorage, cookies, or to the window.

**Example**

```js
// Pull storage off analytics instance
const { storage } = analytics

// Get value
storage.getItem('storage_key')

// Set value
storage.setItem('storage_key', 'value')

// Remove value
storage.removeItem('storage_key')
```

### analytics.storage.getItem

Get value from storage

**Arguments**

- **key** String - storage key
- **[options]** (optional) Object - storage options

**Example**

```js
analytics.storage.getItem('storage_key')
```

### analytics.storage.setItem

Set storage value

**Arguments**

- **key** String - storage key
- **value** any - storage value
- **[options]** (optional) Object - storage options

**Example**

```js
analytics.storage.setItem('storage_key', 'value')
```

### analytics.storage.removeItem

Remove storage value

**Arguments**

- **key** String - storage key
- **[options]** (optional) Object - storage options

**Example**

```js
analytics.storage.removeItem('storage_key')
```

### analytics.plugins

Async Management methods for plugins.

This is also where [custom methods](https://bit.ly/329vFXy) are loaded into the instance.

**Example**

```js
// Enable a plugin by namespace
analytics.plugins.enable('keenio')

// Disable a plugin by namespace
analytics.plugins.disable('google-analytics')
```

### analytics.plugins.enable

Enable analytics plugin

**Arguments**

- **plugins** string|Array.<string> - name of plugins(s) to disable
- **[callback]** (optional) Function - callback after enable runs

**Example**

```js
analytics.plugins.enable('google-analytics').then(() => {
console.log('do stuff')
})

// Enable multiple plugins at once
analytics.plugins.enable(['google-analytics', 'segment']).then(() => {
console.log('do stuff')
})
```

### analytics.plugins.disable

Disable analytics plugin

**Arguments**

- **plugins** string|Array.<string> - name of integration(s) to disable
- **callback** Function - callback after disable runs

**Example**

```js
analytics.plugins.disable('google').then(() => {
console.log('do stuff')
})

analytics.plugins.disable(['google', 'segment']).then(() => {
console.log('do stuff')
})
```

## Events

The `analytics` library comes with a large variety of event listeners that can be used to fire custom functionality when a specific lifecycle event occurs.

These listeners can be fired using `analytics.on` & `analytics.once`

```js
const eventName = 'pageEnd'
analytics.on(eventName, ({ payload }) => {
console.log('payload', payload)
})
```

Below is a list of the current available events

| Event | Description |
|:------|:-------|
| **`bootstrap`** | Fires when analytics library starts up.
This is the first event fired. '.on/once' listeners are not allowed on bootstrap
Plugins can attach logic to this event |
| **`params`** | Fires when analytics parses URL parameters |
| **`campaign`** | Fires if params contain "utm" parameters |
| **`initializeStart`** | Fires before 'initialize', allows for plugins to cancel loading of other plugins |
| **`initialize`** | Fires when analytics loads plugins |
| **`initializeEnd`** | Fires after initialize, allows for plugins to run logic after initialization methods run |
| **`ready`** | Fires when all analytic providers are fully loaded. This waits for 'initialize' and 'loaded' to return true |
| **`resetStart`** | Fires if analytic.reset() is called.
Use this event to cancel reset based on a specific condition |
| **`reset`** | Fires if analytic.reset() is called.
Use this event to run custom cleanup logic (if needed) |
| **`resetEnd`** | Fires after analytic.reset() is called.
Use this event to run a callback after user data is reset |
| **`pageStart`** | Fires before 'page' events fire.
This allows for dynamic page view cancellation based on current state of user or options passed in. |
| **`page`** | Core analytics hook for page views.
If your plugin or integration tracks page views, this is the event to fire on. |
| **`pageEnd`** | Fires after all registered 'page' methods fire. |
| **`pageAborted`** | Fires if 'page' call is cancelled by a plugin |
| **`trackStart`** | Called before the 'track' events fires.
This allows for dynamic page view cancellation based on current state of user or options passed in. |
| **`track`** | Core analytics hook for event tracking.
If your plugin or integration tracks custom events, this is the event to fire on. |
| **`trackEnd`** | Fires after all registered 'track' events fire from plugins. |
| **`trackAborted`** | Fires if 'track' call is cancelled by a plugin |
| **`identifyStart`** | Called before the 'identify' events fires.
This allows for dynamic page view cancellation based on current state of user or options passed in. |
| **`identify`** | Core analytics hook for user identification.
If your plugin or integration identifies users or user traits, this is the event to fire on. |
| **`identifyEnd`** | Fires after all registered 'identify' events fire from plugins. |
| **`identifyAborted`** | Fires if 'track' call is cancelled by a plugin |
| **`userIdChanged`** | Fires when a user id is updated |
| **`registerPlugins`** | Fires when analytics is registering plugins |
| **`enablePlugin`** | Fires when 'analytics.plugins.enable()' is called |
| **`disablePlugin`** | Fires when 'analytics.plugins.disable()' is called |
| **`online`** | Fires when browser network goes online.
This fires only when coming back online from an offline state. |
| **`offline`** | Fires when browser network goes offline. |
| **`setItemStart`** | Fires when analytics.storage.setItem is initialized.
This event gives plugins the ability to intercept keys & values and alter them before they are persisted. |
| **`setItem`** | Fires when analytics.storage.setItem is called.
This event gives plugins the ability to intercept keys & values and alter them before they are persisted. |
| **`setItemEnd`** | Fires when setItem storage is complete. |
| **`setItemAborted`** | Fires when setItem storage is cancelled by a plugin. |
| **`removeItemStart`** | Fires when analytics.storage.removeItem is initialized.
This event gives plugins the ability to intercept removeItem calls and abort / alter them. |
| **`removeItem`** | Fires when analytics.storage.removeItem is called.
This event gives plugins the ability to intercept removeItem calls and abort / alter them. |
| **`removeItemEnd`** | Fires when removeItem storage is complete. |
| **`removeItemAborted`** | Fires when removeItem storage is cancelled by a plugin. |

## Analytic plugins

The `analytics` has a robust plugin system. Here is a list of currently available plugins:

| Plugin | Stats | Version |
|:---------------------------|:---------------:|:-----------:|
| **[@analytics/activity-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-activity)**
User activity listener utilities | | **0.1.16** |
| **[@analytics/amplitude](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-amplitude)**
Amplitude integration for 'analytics' module | | **0.1.3** |
| **[@analytics/aws-pinpoint](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-aws-pinpoint)**
AWS Pinpoint integration for 'analytics' module | | **0.7.12** |
| **[@analytics/cookie-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-storage-cookie)**
Tiny cookie utility library | | **0.2.12** |
| **[@analytics/core](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-core)**
Lightweight analytics library for tracking events, page views, & identifying users. Works with any third party analytics provider via an extendable plugin system. | | **0.12.9** |
| **[@analytics/countly](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-countly)**
Countly plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.21.12** |
| **[@analytics/crazy-egg](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-crazy-egg)**
Crazy Egg integration for 'analytics' module | | **0.1.2** |
| **[@analytics/custify](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-custify)**
Custify integration for 'analytics' module for browser & node | | **0.0.2** |
| **[@analytics/customerio](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-customerio)**
Customer.io integration for 'analytics' module | | **0.2.2** |
| **[@analytics/form-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-forms)**
Form utility library for managing HTML form submissions & values | | **0.3.13** |
| **[@analytics/fullstory](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-fullstory)**
Unofficial FullStory plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.2.6** |
| **[@analytics/global-storage-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-storage-global)**
Tiny global storage utility library | | **0.1.7** |
| **[@analytics/google-analytics](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-google-analytics)**
Google analytics v4 plugin for 'analytics' module | | **1.0.7** |
| **[@analytics/google-tag-manager](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-google-tag-manager)**
Google tag manager plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.5.5** |
| **[@analytics/google-analytics-v3](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-google-analytics-v3)**
Google analytics v3 plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.6.1** |
| **[@analytics/gosquared](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-gosquared)**
GoSquared integration for 'analytics' module | | **0.1.3** |
| **[@analytics/hubspot](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-hubspot)**
HubSpot plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.5.1** |
| **[@analytics/intercom](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-intercom)**
Intercom integration for 'analytics' module for browser & node | | **1.0.2** |
| **[@analytics/listener-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-listener)**
Backward compatible event listener library for attaching & detaching event handlers | | **0.4.0** |
| **[@analytics/localstorage-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-storage-local)**
Tiny LocalStorage utility library | | **0.1.10** |
| **[@analytics/mixpanel](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-mixpanel)**
Mixpanel plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.4.0** |
| **[@analytics/original-source-plugin](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-original-source)**
Save original referral source of visitor plugin for 'analytics' pkg | | **1.0.11** |
| **[@analytics/ownstats](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-ownstats)**
Ownstats integration for 'analytics' module for browser & node | | **0.1.2** |
| **[@analytics/perfumejs](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-perfumejs)**
Send browser performance metrics to third-party analytics providers | | **0.2.1** |
| **[@analytics/queue-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-queue)**
Dependency free queue processor | | **0.1.2** |
| **[@analytics/redact-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-redact)**
Utility library for redacting event data | | **0.1.3** |
| **[@analytics/remote-storage-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-storage-remote)**
Storage utilities for cross domain localStorage access, with permissions | | **0.4.20** |
| **[@analytics/router-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-router)**
Route change utilities for single page apps | | **0.1.1** |
| **[@analytics/scroll-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-scroll)**
Scroll utility library to fire events on scroll | | **0.1.22** |
| **[@analytics/segment](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-segment)**
Segment integration for 'analytics' module for browser & node | | **2.1.0** |
| **[@analytics/session-storage-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-storage-session)**
Tiny SessionStorage utility library | | **0.0.7** |
| **[@analytics/session-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-session)**
Tiny session utility library | | **0.2.0** |
| **[@analytics/simple-analytics](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-simple-analytics)**
Simple analytics plugin for 'analytics' module for browser | | **0.4.0** |
| **[@analytics/snowplow](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-snowplow)**
Snowplow integration for 'analytics' module for browser & node | | **0.3.3** |
| **[@analytics/storage-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-storage)**
Storage utility with fallbacks | | **0.4.2** |
| **[@analytics/type-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-types)**
Tiny runtime type checking utils | | **0.6.2** |
| **[@analytics/url-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-url)**
Url utils | | **0.2.3** |
| **[@analytics/visitor-source](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-visitor-source)**
Get visitor source | | **0.0.7** |
| **[analytics-cli](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-cli)**
CLI for `analytics` pkg | | **0.0.5** |
| **[analytics-plugin-do-not-track](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-do-not-track)**
Disable tracking for opted out visitors plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.1.5** |
| **[analytics-plugin-event-validation](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-event-validation)**
Event validation plugin for analytics | | **0.1.2** |
| **[gatsby-plugin-analytics](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/gatsby-plugin-analytics)**
Easily add analytics to your Gatsby site | | **0.2.0** |
| **[analytics-plugin-lifecycle-example](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-lifecycle-example)**
Example plugin with lifecycle methods for 'analytics' module | | **0.1.2** |
| **[analytics-plugin-tab-events](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-tab-events)**
Expose tab visibility events plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.2.1** |
| **[use-analytics](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/use-analytics)**
Analytics hooks for React | | **1.1.0** |
| **[analytics-util-params](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-util-params)**
Url Parameter helper functions | | **0.1.2** |
| **[analytics-utils](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-utils)**
Analytics utility functions used by 'analytics' module | | **1.0.12** |
| **[analytics-plugin-window-events](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/tree/master/packages/analytics-plugin-window-events)**
Expose window events plugin for 'analytics' module | | **0.0.7** |

## Community Plugins

Below are plugins created outside of this repo:

- [ActiveCampaign](https://github.com/deevus/analytics-plugin-activecampaign) Adds Analytics support for ActiveCampaign
- [analytics-fetch](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@standardorg/analytics-fetch) Integration with the browser's fetch API for analytics
- [Conscia](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-conscia) Adds Analytics support for conscia.ai
- [Facebook tracking pixel](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/issues/54#issuecomment-735413632) Send data to Facebook Tracking pixel
- [Indicative](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-indicative) Adds Analytics support for Indicative
- [LinkedIn Pixel](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-linkedin) Adds Analytics support for Linkedin tracking pixel
- [Logrocket](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-logrocket) Adds Analytics support for LogRocket
- [mailmodo](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-mailmodo) Adds Analytics support for mailmodo
- [Planhat](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-planhat) Adds Analytics support for Planhat
- [Plausible](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-plausible) Adds Analytics support for Plausible
- [PostHog](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@metro-fs/analytics-plugin-posthog) Adds Analytics support for PostHog by @metro-fs
- [PostHog](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-posthog) Adds Analytics support for PostHog by deevus
- [ProfitWell](https://github.com/deevus/analytics-plugin-profitwell) Adds Analytics support for ProfitWell
- [Reddit Pixel](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-reddit-pixel) Adds Analytics support for Reddit Pixel
- [RudderStack](https://www.npmjs.com/package/begrowth-analytics-rudderstack) Adds Analytics support for RudderStack
- [Splitbee](https://www.npmjs.com/package/analytics-plugin-splitbee) Adds Analytics support for Splitbee
- [Tapfiliate](https://github.com/deevus/analytics-plugin-tapfiliate) Adds Analytics support for Tapfiliate
- [Yandex](https://github.com/pechischev/analytics-yandex-metric-plugin) Send data to Yandex metrica
- [Add a plugin link](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/blob/master/external-plugins.json)

Additional examples

- [Using AWS Lambda, API Gateway & analytics](https://blog.mikecoughlin.com/own-your-event-tracking/)
- [Using analytics to make amundsen.io pluggable](https://github.com/amundsen-io/amundsenfrontendlibrary/blob/e91c0ab9d8a39b302a71c535145a20e24326ee21/docs/application_config.md#analytics)

## Creating analytics plugins

The library is designed to work with any third-party analytics tool.

Plugins are just plain javascript objects that expose methods for `analytics` to register and call.

Here is a quick example of a plugin:

```js
// plugin-example.js
export default function pluginExample(userConfig) {
// return object for analytics to use
return {
/* All plugins require a name */
name: 'my-example-plugin',
/* Everything else below this is optional depending on your plugin requirements */
config: {
whatEver: userConfig.whatEver,
elseYouNeed: userConfig.elseYouNeed
},
initialize: ({ config }) => {
// load provider script to page
},
page: ({ payload }) => {
// call provider specific page tracking
},
track: ({ payload }) => {
// call provider specific event tracking
},
identify: ({ payload }) => {
// call provider specific user identify method
},
loaded: () => {
// return boolean so analytics knows when it can send data to third-party
return !!window.myPluginLoaded
}
}
}
```

`name` is required for all plugins. All other methods are optional.

If you don't need to hook into `page` tracking, just omit the `page` key from your plugin object.

To use a plugin, import it and pass it into the `plugins` array when you bootstrap `analytics`.

```js
import Analytics from 'analytics'
import pluginExample from './plugin-example.js'

const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'my-app-name',
plugins: [
pluginExample({
whatEver: 'hello',
elseYouNeed: 'there'
}),
...otherPlugins
]
})
```

### React to any event

Plugins can react to any event flowing through the `analytics` library.

For example, if you wanted to trigger custom logic when `analytics` bootstraps, you can attach a function handler to the `bootstrap` event.

For a full list of core events, checkout [`events.js`](https://github.com/DavidWells/analytics/blob/master/packages/analytics-core/src/events.js).

```js
// Example Plugin plugin.js
export default function myPlugin(userConfig) {
return {
/* Name is a required field for plugins */
name: 'my-plugin',
/* Bootstrap runs when analytics starts */
bootstrap: ({ payload, config, instance }) => {
// Do whatever on `bootstrap` event
},
pageStart: ({ payload, config, instance }) => {
// Fire custom logic before analytics.page() calls
},
pageEnd: ({ payload, config, instance }) => {
// Fire custom logic after analytics.page() calls
},
trackStart: ({ payload, config, instance }) => {
// Fire custom logic before analytics.track() calls
},
'track:customerio': ({ payload, config, instance }) => {
// Fire custom logic before customer.io plugin runs.
// Here you can customize the data sent to individual analytics providers
},
trackEnd: ({ payload, config, instance }) => {
// Fire custom logic after analytics.track() calls
},
// ... hook into other events
}
}
```

Using this plugin is the same as any other.

```js
import Analytics from 'analytics'
import customerIoPlugin from '@analytics/customerio'
import myPlugin from './plugin.js'

const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'my-app-name',
plugins: [
// include myPlugin
myPlugin(),
customerIoPlugin({
trackingId: '1234'
})
...otherPlugins
]
})
```

### Custom methods

Analytics plugins can provide their own custom functionality via the `methods` key.

```js
import Analytics from 'analytics'

// Example plugin with custom methods
const pluginOne = {
name: 'one',
// ... page, track, etc
// Custom functions to expose to analytics instance
methods: {
myCustomThing(one, two, three) {
const analyticsInstance = this.instance
console.log('Use full analytics instance', analyticsInstance)
},
otherCustomThing: (one, two, ...args) => {
// Arrow functions break this.instance context.
// The instance is instead injected as last arg
const analyticsInstance = args[args.length - 1]
console.log('Use full analytics instance', analyticsInstance)
},
// Async function examples
async fireCustomThing(one, two, three) {
const { track } = this.instance
track('customThing')
return 'data'
},
triggerSpecial: async (argOne, argTwo, ...args) => {
// Arrow functions break this.instance context.
// The instance is instead injected as last arg
const analyticsInstance = args[args.length - 1]
return argOne + argTwo
}
}
}

// Example plugin with custom methods
const pluginTwo = {
name: 'two',
page: () => { console.log('page view fired') }
// Custom functions to expose to analytics instance
methods: {
cookieBanner(one, two, three) {
const analyticsInstance = this.instance
console.log('Use full analytics instance', analyticsInstance)
const cookieSettings = analyticsInstance.storage.getItem('preferences-set')
if (!cookieSettings) {
// Show cookie settings
}
},
}
}

// Initialize analytics instance with plugins
const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'your-app-name',
plugins: [
pluginOne,
pluginTwo
]
})

// Using custom methods in your code
analytics.plugins.one.myCustomThing()
analytics.plugins.two.cookieBanner()
```

## Plugin Naming Conventions

Plugins should follow this naming convention before being published to npm

```bash
analytics-plugin-{your-plugin-name}
```

E.g. An analytics plugin that does `awesome-stuff` should be named

```bash
npm install analytics-plugin-awesome-stuff
```

Then submit to the [list above](#analytic-plugins)

## Debugging analytics

During development, you can turn on `debug` mode. This will connect the dev tools for you to see the analytics events passing through your application visually.

![analytics-debug-tools](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/532272/61163639-21da2300-a4c4-11e9-8743-b45d3a570271.gif)

```js
import Analytics from 'analytics'

const analytics = Analytics({
app: 'my-app',
debug: true
})
```

## TypeScript support

Types for analytics and plugins are generated from [JSDoc blocks](https://jsdoc.app/) in the code base via the [tsd-jsdoc](https://www.npmjs.com/package/tsd-jsdoc) package.

We are always looking to improve type support & improve the DX of users. If you see something that can be improved let us know in an issue!

## Contributing

Contributions are always welcome, no matter how large or small. Before contributing, please read the [code of conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).

## Setup & Install dependencies

Clone the repo and run

```sh
$ git clone https://github.com/davidwells/analytics
$ cd analytics
$ npm install && npm run setup
```

The above command will set up all the packages and their dependencies.

## Development

You can watch and rebuild packages with the `npm run watch` command.

```sh
npm run watch
```

While watch mode is activated, you can work against the demo site in examples to test out your changes on a live application.