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https://github.com/ddddddO/packemon

Packet monster (っ‘-’)╮=͟͟͞͞◒ ヽ( '-'ヽ) TUI tool for sending packets of arbitrary input and monitoring packets on any network interfaces (default: eth0).
https://github.com/ddddddO/packemon

ebpf linux network network-programming networking observability packet packet-analyzer packet-generator packet-monitoring pcap penetration-testing pentesting protocol routing-protocols security socket-programming sockets system-programming

Last synced: about 2 months ago
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Packet monster (っ‘-’)╮=͟͟͞͞◒ ヽ( '-'ヽ) TUI tool for sending packets of arbitrary input and monitoring packets on any network interfaces (default: eth0).

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README

        

# Packémon

Packet monster, or `Packémon` for short! (っ‘-’)╮=͟͟͞͞◒ ヽ( '-'ヽ)

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/69dc501d-8ffd-484a-90e2-dffa0fab373e

TUI tool for generating packets of arbitrary input and monitoring packets on any network interfaces (default: `eth0`). **This tool is not available for Windows and macOS. I have confirmed that it works on Linux (Debian and Ubuntu on WSL2) .**

I intend to develop it patiently🌴

The images of Packemon on REDME should be used as reference only, as they may look different from the actual Packemon.

> [!WARNING]
> This tool is implemented with protocol stacks from scratch and utilizes raw socket.
> There may be many bugs. If you find a bug, I would be glad if you raise an issue or give me a pull request!

## Feature

This TUI tool has two major functions: packet generation and packet monitoring.

|Generated DNS query
and Recieved response| Displayed DNS response detail|Filtered packets|
|--|--|--|
|![](./assets/packemon_dns.png)|![](./assets/packemon_dns_response.png)|![](./assets/packemon_filter.png)|

This image shows packemon running in Generator / Monitor mode.
DNS query packet generated by Generator on the left is shown in **56** line of the Monitor. DNS query response packet is shown as **57** line, and a more detailed view of it is shown in the middle image.
See **[here](https://github.com/ddddddO/packemon#sending-dns-query-and-monitoring-dns-response)** for detailed instructions.

Packemon's Monitor allows user to select each packet by pressing `Enter` key. Then, select any line and press `Enter` key to see the details of the desired packet. Pressing `Esc` key in the packet detail screen will return you to the original packet list screen.
The rightmost image shows how the packet list is filtered.

### Generator

- Send generated packets to any network interfaces.
- You can specify network interface with `--interface` flag. Default is `eth0`.

- Packets of various protocols are supported.

details

- [x] Ethernet
- [x] ARP (WIP)
- [x] IPv4 (WIP)
- [x] IPv6 (WIP)
- [x] ICMPv4 (WIP)
- [ ] ICMPv6
- [x] TCP (WIP)
- [x] UDP (WIP)
- [x] TLSv1.2 (WIP)
- This tool is not very useful because the number of cipher suites it supports is still small, but an environment where you can try it out can be found [here](./cmd/debugging/https-server/README.md).
- TCP 3way handshake ~ TLS handshake ~ TLS Application data (encrypted HTTP)
- Supported cipher suites include
- `TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256`
- You can check the server for available cipher suites with the following command
- `nmap --script ssl-enum-ciphers -p 443 `
- [x] TLSv1.3 (WIP)
- This tool is not very useful because the number of cipher suites it supports is still small, but an environment where you can try it out can be found [here](./cmd/debugging/https-server/README.md).
- TCP 3way handshake ~ TLS handshake ~ TLS Application data (encrypted HTTP)
- Supported cipher suites include
- `TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256`
- [x] DNS (WIP)
- [x] HTTP (WIP)
- [ ] xxxxx....
- [ ] Routing Protocols
- IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol)
- [ ] OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)
- [ ] EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol)
- [ ] RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
- EGP (Exterior Gateway Protocol)
- [ ] BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)
- [Currently there is only debug mode](./cmd/debugging/bgp/README.md)
- TCP 3way handshake ~ Open ~ Keepalive ~ Update ~ Notification

>[!WARNING]
> While using Generator mode, TCP RST packets automatically sent out by the kernel are dropped. When this mode is stopped, the original state is restored. Probably😅.
> Incidentally, dropping RST packets is done by running [the eBPF program](./egress_control/).
> The background note incorporating the eBPF is the POST of X around [here](https://x.com/ddddddOpppppp/status/1798715056513056881).

### Monitor

- Monitor any network interfaces.
- You can specify network interface with `--interface` flag. Default is `eth0`.

- Can filter packets to be displayed.
- You can filter the values for each item (e.g. `Dst`, `Proto`, `SrcIP`...etc.) displayed in the listed packets.

- Specified packets can be saved to pcapng file.

- Packets of various protocols are supported.

details

- [x] Ethernet
- [x] ARP
- [x] IPv4 (WIP)
- [x] IPv6 (WIP)
- [x] ICMPv4 (WIP)
- [ ] ICMPv6
- [x] TCP (WIP)
- [x] UDP
- [x] TLSv1.2 (WIP)
- [ ] TLSv1.3
- [ ] DNS (WIP)
- [x] DNS query
- [x] DNS query response
- [ ] xxxxx....
- [ ] HTTP (WIP)
- [x] HTTP GET request
- [x] HTTP GET response
- [ ] xxxxx....
- [ ] xxxxx....
- [ ] Routing Protocols
- IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol)
- [ ] OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)
- [ ] EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol)
- [ ] RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
- EGP (Exterior Gateway Protocol)
- [ ] BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)

>[!WARNING]
> If packet parsing fails, it is indicated by “Proto:ETHER” as shown in the following image.
>
> ![](./assets/failed_parse_packet.png)
>
> If you want to check the details of the packet, you can select the line, save it to a pcapng file, and import it into Wireshark or other software🙏

## Installation

git clone & Go
# Recomended (Clone this repository and require 'Dependencies' section of https://ebpf-go.dev/guides/getting-started/#ebpf-c-program)
$ cd egress_control/ && go generate && cd -
$ go build -o packemon cmd/packemon/*.go
$ ls | grep packemon
$ mv packemon /usr/local/bin/

Go
# Deprecated (In some environments, RST packets may be sent during TCP 3-way handshake)
$ go install github.com/ddddddO/packemon/cmd/packemon@latest

deb
$ export PACKEMON_VERSION=X.X.X
$ curl -o packemon.deb -L https://github.com/ddddddO/packemon/releases/download/v$PACKEMON_VERSION/packemon_$PACKEMON_VERSION-1_amd64.deb
$ dpkg -i packemon.deb

rpm
$ export PACKEMON_VERSION=X.X.X
$ yum install https://github.com/ddddddO/packemon/releases/download/v$PACKEMON_VERSION/packemon_$PACKEMON_VERSION-1_amd64.rpm

apk
$ export PACKEMON_VERSION=X.X.X
$ curl -o packemon.apk -L https://github.com/ddddddO/packemon/releases/download/v$PACKEMON_VERSION/packemon_$PACKEMON_VERSION-1_amd64.apk
$ apk add --allow-untrusted packemon.apk

## Usage

- Generator
```console
sudo packemon --send
```

- Monitor
```console
sudo packemon
```

## Usecase
### Sending DNS query and Monitoring DNS response

1. setup
```sh
# Generator
$ sudo packemon --send
```

```sh
# Monitor
$ sudo packemon
```

← Generator | Monitor →

![](./assets/packemon_dns.png)

2. Generator
- `Lα` > `Ethernet` > `Ether Type` > **IPv4**
- `Lβ` > `IPv4` > `Protocol` > **UDP**
- `Lβ` > `IPv4` > `Destination IP Addr` > **1.1.1.1**
- Enter the address of DNS resolver here. Above is the address of Cloudflare resolver.
- `Lγ` > `UDP` > `Destination Port` > **53**
- `Lγ` > `UDP` > `Automatically calculate length ?` > **(Check!)**
- `Lε` > `DNS` > `Queries Domain` > **go.dev**
- Enter here the domain for which you want to name resolution.

- `Lε` > `DNS` > Click on **Send!**
- At this time, DNS query is sent with the contents set so far.

![](./assets/packemon_dns_response_2.png)

3. Monitor

- Find records where `Proto`: **DNS** and `DstIP` or `SrcIP` is **1.1.1.1**. Select each record to see the packet structure of the DNS query and the packet structure of the DNS response.

- List
![](./assets/sending_dns_query_and_monitoring_dns_response/3.png)

- DNS query (`DstIP: 1.1.1.1`)
![](./assets/sending_dns_query_and_monitoring_dns_response/4.png)

- DNS response (`SrcIP: 1.1.1.1`)
![](./assets/sending_dns_query_and_monitoring_dns_response/5.png)

## Another feature

⚠️ Might be repealed

The local node's browser can monitor packets from remote nodes or send arbitrary packets from remote nodes.

```
+-------------------------------------+
+----------------------+ | REMOTE NODE |
| LOCAL NODE (Browser) | | $ sudo packemon-api --interface xxx |
| Monitor <---------|-- WebSocket --|--> HTTP GET /ws <-----+ |
| Generator ---------|-- POST packet --|--> HTTP POST /packet | |
+----------------------+ | -> parse packet | | +---------------+
| -> Network Interface -----|-- Send packet -->| TARGET NODE x |
+-------------------------------------+ | |
+---------------+
```

- Remote node
![](./assets/packemon_api_remote.png)

- Local node
![](./assets/packemon_api_local.png)

>[!WARNING]
> Please note that the following is dangerous.

The following procedure is an example of how you can expose packemon-api to the outside world and monitor and send remote node packets on your browser.

1. (REMOTE) Please install `packemon-api` and run.
```console
$ go install github.com/ddddddO/packemon/cmd/packemon-api@latest
$ sudo packemon-api --interface wlan0
```
1. (REMOTE) Run [`ngrok`](https://ngrok.com/) and note the URL to be paid out.
```console
$ ngrok http 8082
```
1. (LOCAL) Enter the dispensed URL into your browser and you will be able to monitor and send packets to remote node.

## Related tools
- [Wireshark](https://www.wireshark.org/)
- [tcpdump](https://www.tcpdump.org/)
- netcat(nc)
- [Nmap](https://nmap.org/)
- [Scapy](https://github.com/secdev/scapy)
- [google/gopacket](https://github.com/google/gopacket) / [gopacket/gopacket](https://github.com/gopacket/gopacket) (maintained)

## Acknowledgment
- [rivo/tview](https://github.com/rivo/tview)
- Packemon is using this TUI library.

- [Golangで作るソフトウェアルータ](https://booth.pm/ja/items/5290391)
- The way Go handles syscalls, packet checksum logic, etc. was helpful. Packemon was inspired by this book and began its development. This is a book in Japanese.

## Document
- [ネットワークを知りたくて](https://zenn.dev/openlogi/articles/195d07bd9bc5b4)

```
⌒丶、_ノ⌒丶、_ノ⌒丶、_ノ⌒丶、_ノ⌒丶、_ノ⌒丶、_ノ
             ○
           о
          。

          ,、-、_  __
    ,、-―、_,、'´    ̄  `ヽ,
   /       ・    .   l、
   l,       ヾニニつ    `ヽ、
    |                  `ヽ,
    ノ                  ノ
   /::::                 /
 /:::::::                ..::l、
/::::::::::::::::::......:::::::.       ............::::::::::`l,
l::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::......   ....:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::`l,
ヽ,:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::ノ
   ̄ ̄``ヽ、_:::::::::::::::::::::::,、-―´ ̄`ヽ、,、-'
         `ヽ―-―'´
```

## Stargazers over time
[![Stargazers over time](https://starchart.cc/ddddddO/packemon.svg?variant=adaptive)](https://starchart.cc/ddddddO/packemon)

## Log (japanese)

xxx

## Links
- 「Golangで作るソフトウェアルータ」
- その実装コード: https://github.com/sat0ken/go-curo
- https://terassyi.net/posts/2020/03/29/ethernet.html
- 動作確認用コマンドの参考
- https://zenn.dev/takai404/articles/76d47e944d8e18
- [Scrapboxメモ書き](https://scrapbox.io/ddddddo/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E7%B3%BB%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E7%89%A9)

- WSL2のDebianで動作した。

- 任意の Ethernet ヘッダ / IPv4 ヘッダ / ARP / ICMP を楽に作れてフレームを送信できる
- 以下はtmuxで3分割した画面に各種ヘッダのフォーム画面を表示している。そして ICMP echo request を送信し、 echo reply が返ってきていることを Wireshark で確認した様子
![](./assets/tui_ether_ip_icmp.png)
![](./assets/tui_send_icmp_result1.png)
![](./assets/tui_send_icmp_result2.png)

- フレームを受信して詳細表示(ARPとIPv4)
![](./assets/tui_send_recieve.png)

少し前のUI(`5062561` のコミット)

![](./assets/tui_0428.png)
![](./assets/tui_cap_0428.png)

- TUIライブラリとして https://github.com/rivo/tview を使わせてもらってる🙇

### 動作確認

#### Raspberry Piで簡易http server
```console
pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo go run main.go
```

#### パケットキャプチャ
```console
$ sudo tcpdump -U -i eth0 -w - | /mnt/c/Program\ Files/Wireshark/Wireshark.exe -k -i -
```

- 受信画面

```console
$ sudo go run cmd/packemon/main.go
```

- 送信画面

```console
$ sudo go run cmd/packemon/main.go --send
```

- 単発フレーム送信コマンド(e.g. ARP request)

```console
$ sudo go run cmd/packemon/main.go --debug --send --proto arp
```

#### TLS version 指定でリクエスト
```console
# TLS v1.2 でリクエスト
$ curl -k -s -v --tls-max 1.2 https://192.168.10.112:10443

# TLS v1.3 でリクエスト
$ curl -k -s -v --tls-max 1.3 https://192.168.10.112:10443

# TLS v1.3 で cipher suites を指定してリクエスト(ただし、Client Hello の Cipher Suites のリストが、その指定のみになるわけではなく、一番上(最優先)にくるというもの(パケットキャプチャで確認))
$ curl -k -s -v --tls-max 1.3 --tls13-ciphers "TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256" https://192.168.10.112:10443
```

#### 手軽にブロードキャスト
```console
$ arping -c 1 1.2.3.4
ARPING 1.2.3.4 from 172.23.242.78 eth0
Sent 1 probes (1 broadcast(s))
Received 0 response(s)
```

#### tcpでdns
```console
$ nslookup -vc github.com
```

#### ipv6でping
どうするか

```console
$ ip -6 route
$ ping -c 1 fe80::1
```

#### 自前実装の tcp 3way handshake
```console
$ sudo go run cmd/packemon/main.go --send --debug --proto tcp-3way-http
```

### 動作確認の様子

xxx

- Ethernetフレームのみ作って送信(`77c9149` でコミットしたファイルにて)

![](./assets/Frame.png)

- ARPリクエストを作って送信(`390f266` でコミットしたファイルにて。中身はめちゃくちゃと思うけど)

![](./assets/ARP.png)

- ARPリクエストを受信してパース(`b6a025a` でコミット)

![](./assets/ARP_request_console.png)
![](./assets/ARP_request.png)