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https://github.com/deepcloudlabs/dcl160-2023-sep-26
DCL-160: Python Programming
https://github.com/deepcloudlabs/dcl160-2023-sep-26
data-structures-in-python functional-programming-in-python generator-functions list-in-python oop-python python python-modules python-packages python3 set-in-python tuples-in-python
Last synced: 3 days ago
JSON representation
DCL-160: Python Programming
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/deepcloudlabs/dcl160-2023-sep-26
- Owner: deepcloudlabs
- License: mit
- Created: 2023-09-26T11:38:02.000Z (about 1 year ago)
- Default Branch: main
- Last Pushed: 2023-09-29T14:09:57.000Z (about 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2023-09-29T22:38:20.543Z (about 1 year ago)
- Topics: data-structures-in-python, functional-programming-in-python, generator-functions, list-in-python, oop-python, python, python-modules, python-packages, python3, set-in-python, tuples-in-python
- Language: Python
- Homepage: https://www.deepcloudlabs.com
- Size: 1.57 MB
- Stars: 0
- Watchers: 1
- Forks: 0
- Open Issues: 0
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
# DCL-160: Python Programming
These projects are created as part of the following training: DCL-160 "Python Programming"
Please follow the link for the complete training catalog: https://www.deepcloudlabs.com/resources
# Module 10 - Modules and Packages
Python'da bir paket oluşturmak için bir dizin yaratmanız yeterli olacaktır:
Bu dizin yapısı içinde **`__init__.py`** dosyası modül yüklenirken bir kere çalıştırılır ve modülle ilgili başlangıç işlemleri gerçekleştirilir:
```python
print("deepcloudlabs module is loaded!")
# all initialization code goes here
from deepcloudlabs.dictionary import lines
with open("deepcloudlabs/dictionary-tur.txt", "r") as the_file:
for line in the_file.readlines():
lines.append(line.strip())
```
Böylelikle modül içindeki **dictionary.py** dosyası içinde tekrar tekrar dosyanın yüklenmesine gerek olmaz:
```python
lines = []
def get_word(index):
return lines[index]
```
Burada **lines** listesi her zaman modül yüklenirken sözlük dosyası okunarak doldurulur. Modülün kullanımına ilişkin aşağıdaki örneklere göz atalım:
```python
from deepcloudlabs.utils import lost_numbers as nums, is_even as cift_mi
print(nums)
print(cift_mi(42))
import deepcloudlabs.hr
print(dir(deepcloudlabs))
example = {
"identity": "9876543210",
"fullname": "kate austen"
}
jack = deepcloudlabs.hr.Employee("12345678910", "jack bauer")
kate = deepcloudlabs.hr.Employee(**example)
print(jack.identity, jack.fullname)
print(kate.identity, kate.fullname)
from deepcloudlabs.dictionary import get_word
print(get_word(42))
```
**deepcloudlabs** altındaki **utils.py** paketini yüklemek için aşağıdaki python satırını yazmanız yeterli olacaktır:
```python
from deepcloudlabs.utils import lost_numbers as nums, is_even as cift_mi
```
**deepcloudlabs** altındaki **hr.py** paketini yüklemek için aşağıdaki python satırını yazmanız yeterli olacaktır:
```python
import deepcloudlabs.hr
```
Bu şekilde **Employee** sınıfından nesne yaratabilirsiniz:
```python
example = {
"identity": "9876543210",
"fullname": "kate austen"
}
jack = deepcloudlabs.hr.Employee("12345678910", "jack bauer")
kate = deepcloudlabs.hr.Employee(**example)
print(jack.identity, jack.fullname)
print(kate.identity, kate.fullname)
```
Sözlükteki 42. sıradaki kelimeye erişmek için ise aşağıdaki kodu yazıyoruz:
```python
from deepcloudlabs.dictionary import get_word
print(get_word(42))
```
# Python'da PIP Paketi Oluşturmak
Python'da **pip paketi** oluşturmak için aşağıdaki adımları izleyebilirsiniz:
**setup.py** dosyası içinde dağıtım dosyalarını oluşturacak Python betiği yer alıyor:
```python
import setuptools
with open("README.md", "r") as fh:
long_description = fh.read()
setuptools.setup(
name='dcllottery',
version='0.1',
scripts=['dcl-lottery'] ,
author="Binnur Kurt",
author_email="[email protected]",
description="Lottery utility package",
long_description=long_description,
long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
url="https://github.com/deepcloudlabs/lottery",
packages=setuptools.find_packages(where="src"),
classifiers=[
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
],
package_dir={"": "src"},
python_requires=">=3.6",
)
```
**setup.py** betiğini çalıştırabilmek için iki paketin kurulu olması gerekiyor: **setuptools** ve **wheel**. Eğer kurulu değil iseler aşağıdaki verildiği şekilde bu iki paketi kurabilirsiniz:
```bash
$ pip install setuptools wheel
Collecting setuptools
Using cached setuptools-57.4.0-py3-none-any.whl (819 kB)
Collecting wheel
Using cached wheel-0.36.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (35 kB)
Installing collected packages: wheel, setuptools
Successfully installed setuptools-57.4.0 wheel-0.36.2
```
**setup.py** dosyasını çalıştırarak dağıtım dosylarını oluşturabilirsiniz:
```bash
$ python setup.py bdist_wheel
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib
creating build\lib\dcllottery
copying src\dcllottery\utils.py -> build\lib\dcllottery
copying src\dcllottery\__init__.py -> build\lib\dcllottery
running build_scripts
creating build\scripts-3.9
copying dcl-lottery -> build\scripts-3.9
installing to build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel
running install
running install_lib
creating build\bdist.win-amd64
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\dcllottery
copying build\lib\dcllottery\utils.py -> build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\.\dcllottery
copying build\lib\dcllottery\__init__.py -> build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\.\dcllottery
running install_egg_info
running egg_info
creating src\dcllottery.egg-info
writing src\dcllottery.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to src\dcllottery.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to src\dcllottery.egg-info\top_level.txt
writing manifest file 'src\dcllottery.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest file 'src\dcllottery.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
adding license file 'LICENSE'
writing manifest file 'src\dcllottery.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
Copying src\dcllottery.egg-info to build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\.\dcllottery-0.1-py3.9.egg-info
running install_scripts
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\dcllottery-0.1.data
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\dcllottery-0.1.data\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.9\dcl-lottery -> build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\dcllottery-0.1.data\scripts
adding license file "LICENSE" (matched pattern "LICEN[CS]E*")
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel\dcllottery-0.1.dist-info\WHEEL
creating 'dist\dcllottery-0.1-py3-none-any.whl' and adding 'build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel' to it
adding 'dcllottery/__init__.py'
adding 'dcllottery/utils.py'
adding 'dcllottery-0.1.data/scripts/dcl-lottery'
adding 'dcllottery-0.1.dist-info/LICENSE'
adding 'dcllottery-0.1.dist-info/METADATA'
adding 'dcllottery-0.1.dist-info/WHEEL'
adding 'dcllottery-0.1.dist-info/top_level.txt'
adding 'dcllottery-0.1.dist-info/RECORD'
removing build\bdist.win-amd64\wheel
```
Artık dağıtım dosyalarını https://pypi.org sitesine taşıyabiliriz:
```bash
$ python -m twine upload dist/*
Uploading distributions to https://upload.pypi.org/legacy/
Enter your password: *your password*
Uploading dcllottery-0.1-py3-none-any.whl
100%|████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████| 6.06k/6.06k [00:02<00:00, 2.25kB/s]
View at:
https://pypi.org/project/dcllottery/0.1/
```
Artık herhangi bir proje içinden bu pakete ulaşabilirsiniz:
```bash
$ pip install dcllottery
Collecting dcllottery
Using cached dcllottery-0.1-py3-none-any.whl (3.0 kB)
Installing collected packages: dcllottery
Successfully installed dcllottery-0.1
```
Örnek bir kullanım için aşağıdaki kodu kullanabilirsiniz:
```python
import dcllottery.utils as dcl
numbers = dcl.get_lottery_numbers(1,60,6)
print(numbers)
```