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https://github.com/delciokelson/chat_ocaml

A chat written in ocaml using the lwt library
https://github.com/delciokelson/chat_ocaml

async chat lwt ocaml

Last synced: 3 months ago
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A chat written in ocaml using the lwt library

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Ahrefs home test task


Simple one on one chat written in ocaml.



Execution


To run the application, you have two different ways:




  1. Running as a Standalone Tool




  2. Running within Containers





Running the Project as a Standalone Tool


With the standalone tool, you can start both the client and server. Follow the steps below to get started:



Prerequisites


Ensure you have the following packages installed. You can install them using opam:


opam install -y dune core lwt lwt_ppx core_unix logs extlib alcotest



Steps to Run the Project



1. Start the Server



  • Navigate to the root directory of the project and execute the following command to start the server:


dune exec -- chat -mode server -port 5000


This command will run the server on port 5000.



2. Start the Client



  • Once the server is running, you can start the client by executing:


dune exec -- chat -mode client -port 5000 -ip localhost


This command will run the client and connect it to the server running on localhost.



Stopping the Server



  • To kill the server, you can use the following command:


dune exec -- chat -mode server -kill 5000


This will kill the server process running on port 5000.



Testing the Project



  • To test the project, follow any specific testing instructions provided in the project's documentation or run the test suite using:


dune runtest


This command will execute the tests defined in the project.



Running the Project within Containers



Prerequisites



  • Ensure Docker is installed and running on your system.



Steps to Run the Project



1. Start the Server Container



  • Navigate to the root directory of the project and execute the server.sh script to start the server container. Open a terminal and run:


./server.sh



  • This script will build and run the server container, setting up the necessary environment for the server to operate.



2. Start the Client Container




  • Once the server container is up and running, you can start the client container. In the same root directory, execute the client.sh script by running:


./client.sh



  • This script will build and run the client container, allowing it to interact with the server container.



Additional Information




  • Both server.sh and client.sh should have execute permissions. If you encounter permission issues, you can grant execute permissions by running:


chmod +x server.sh client.sh



Functional Requirements




  1. Application Modes:



    • The application should be able to start in two modes: server mode and client mode.

    • In server mode, the application waits for a client to connect.

    • In client mode, the application connects to a server using the provided IP address or hostname.




  2. Message Exchange:



    • Both the server and the client should be able to send and receive messages.

    • The receiving side must automatically acknowledge the receipt of each message with a "message received" indication.

    • The sending side must display the roundtrip time for the acknowledgment.




  3. Connection Termination:



    • The client should be able to terminate the connection at any time.

    • After the client terminates the connection, the server should continue to wait for another client to connect.




  4. User Interface:



    • The application should provide a user interface, which can be a simple console interface.





Non-Functional Requirements




  1. Platform Compatibility:



    • The application must be able to be compiled and run on Linux.




  2. Programming Language:



    • The application must be implemented in OCaml.




  3. Library Usage:



    • The application can use any third-party general-purpose libraries such as extlib, containers, lwt, etc.




  4. Performance:



    • The application should provide timely roundtrip time calculations for message acknowledgments.




  5. Robustness:



    • The application should handle unexpected situations gracefully, such unexpected terminations.

    • Error handling should be implemented to ensure the application remains stable and provides meaningful error messages.




  6. Code Simplicity and Maintainability:



    • The application should be easy to understand, maintain, and extend.











var markdown = $(".markdown-body");
//smooth all hash trigger scrolling
function smoothHashScroll() {
var hashElements = $("a[href^='#']").toArray();
for (var i = 0; i < hashElements.length; i++) {
var element = hashElements[i];
var $element = $(element);
var hash = element.hash;
if (hash) {
$element.on('click', function (e) {
// store hash
var hash = this.hash;
if ($(hash).length <= 0) return;
// prevent default anchor click behavior
e.preventDefault();
// animate
$('body, html').stop(true, true).animate({
scrollTop: $(hash).offset().top
}, 100, "linear", function () {
// when done, add hash to url
// (default click behaviour)
window.location.hash = hash;
});
});
}
}
}

smoothHashScroll();
var toc = $('.ui-toc');
var tocAffix = $('.ui-affix-toc');
var tocDropdown = $('.ui-toc-dropdown');
//toc
tocDropdown.click(function (e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});

var enoughForAffixToc = true;

function generateScrollspy() {
$(document.body).scrollspy({
target: ''
});
$(document.body).scrollspy('refresh');
if (enoughForAffixToc) {
toc.hide();
tocAffix.show();
} else {
tocAffix.hide();
toc.show();
}
$(document.body).scroll();
}

function windowResize() {
//toc right
var paddingRight = parseFloat(markdown.css('padding-right'));
var right = ($(window).width() - (markdown.offset().left + markdown.outerWidth() - paddingRight));
toc.css('right', right + 'px');
//affix toc left
var newbool;
var rightMargin = (markdown.parent().outerWidth() - markdown.outerWidth()) / 2;
//for ipad or wider device
if (rightMargin >= 133) {
newbool = true;
var affixLeftMargin = (tocAffix.outerWidth() - tocAffix.width()) / 2;
var left = markdown.offset().left + markdown.outerWidth() - affixLeftMargin;
tocAffix.css('left', left + 'px');
} else {
newbool = false;
}
if (newbool != enoughForAffixToc) {
enoughForAffixToc = newbool;
generateScrollspy();
}
}
$(window).resize(function () {
windowResize();
});
$(document).ready(function () {
windowResize();
generateScrollspy();
});

//remove hash
function removeHash() {
window.location.hash = '';
}

var backtotop = $('.back-to-top');
var gotobottom = $('.go-to-bottom');

backtotop.click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (scrollToTop)
scrollToTop();
removeHash();
});
gotobottom.click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (scrollToBottom)
scrollToBottom();
removeHash();
});

var toggle = $('.expand-toggle');
var tocExpand = false;

checkExpandToggle();
toggle.click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
tocExpand = !tocExpand;
checkExpandToggle();
})

function checkExpandToggle () {
var toc = $('.ui-toc-dropdown .toc');
var toggle = $('.expand-toggle');
if (!tocExpand) {
toc.removeClass('expand');
toggle.text('Expand all');
} else {
toc.addClass('expand');
toggle.text('Collapse all');
}
}

function scrollToTop() {
$('body, html').stop(true, true).animate({
scrollTop: 0
}, 100, "linear");
}

function scrollToBottom() {
$('body, html').stop(true, true).animate({
scrollTop: $(document.body)[0].scrollHeight
}, 100, "linear");
}