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https://github.com/dinchak/node-easymidi
Simple event-based MIDI messaging for node.js
https://github.com/dinchak/node-easymidi
Last synced: 25 days ago
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Simple event-based MIDI messaging for node.js
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/dinchak/node-easymidi
- Owner: dinchak
- License: mit
- Created: 2015-02-15T18:17:45.000Z (almost 10 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-11-28T21:13:33.000Z (about 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-04-26T07:23:05.844Z (8 months ago)
- Language: JavaScript
- Size: 154 KB
- Stars: 182
- Watchers: 7
- Forks: 32
- Open Issues: 2
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE
Awesome Lists containing this project
- awesome-javascript-audio - node-easymidi - a wrapper around [node-midi](https://github.com/justinlatimer/node-midi) to make things easier (Libraries: Web MIDI API / Web MIDI API)
README
# node-easymidi
node-easymidi is a simple event-based MIDI messaging wrapper for [node-midi](https://github.com/justinlatimer/node-midi).
# Installation
Install with NPM:
```
npm install easymidi
```
# Usage Overview
The module can interface with existing MIDI inputs/outputs or create virtual inputs/outputs. Here's a simple example to listen for note on events from an existing MIDI input:
```javascript
const easymidi = require('easymidi');
const input = new easymidi.Input('MIDI Input Name');
input.on('noteon', function (msg) {
// do something with msg
});
```
Here's an example of sending a note on message to an existing MIDI output:
```javascript
const easymidi = require('easymidi');
const output = new easymidi.Output('MIDI Output Name');
output.send('noteon', {
note: 64,
velocity: 127,
channel: 3
});
```
The Input and Output objects are [EventEmitters](http://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter) and you can use the EventEmitter functions such as `once()`, `removeListener()`, and `removeAllListeners()` as well.
# Virtual Devices
Virtual devices can be created by passing a `true` argument to the Input or Output constructors:
```javascript
const virtualInput = new easymidi.Input('Virtual input name', true);
const virtualOutput = new easymidi.Output('Virtual output name', true);
```
# Device Lists
You can get an array of existing MIDI input or output names using the `getInputs()` and `getOutputs` functions:
```javascript
const inputs = easymidi.getInputs();
const outputs = easymidi.getOutputs();
```
# Closing Devices
When you're finished with a MIDI device you can `close()` it:
```javascript
const input = new easymidi.Input('My input', true);
input.close();
const output = new easymidi.Output('My output', true);
output.close();
```
# Message Reference
The following table describes the MIDI message types that are supported and the parameters of each:
| Type | Parameter | Parameter | Parameter |
|--------------------|--------------------|------------------|----------------|
| noteon | note [0-127] | velocity [0-127] | channel [0-15] |
| noteoff | note [0-127] | velocity [0-127] | channel [0-15] |
| poly aftertouch | note [0-127] | velocity [0-127] | channel [0-15] |
| cc | controller [0-127] | value [0-127] | channel [0-15] |
| program | number [0-127] | | channel [0-15] |
| channel aftertouch | pressure [0-127] | | channel [0-15] |
| pitch | value [0-16384] | | channel [0-15] |
| position | value [0-16384] | | |
| mtc | type [0-7] | value [0-15] | |
| select | song [0-127] | | |
| clock | | | |
| start | | | |
| continue | | | |
| stop | | | |
| activesense | | | |
| reset | | | |
| sysex | bytes (variable length array) | | |
# Examples
Receive a noteon message:
```javascript
input.on('noteon', function (params) {
// params = {note: ..., velocity: ..., channel: ...}
});
```
Send a control change message:
```javascript
output.send('cc', {
controller: 37,
value: 80,
channel: 0
})
```
Listen for midi clock messages:
```javascript
input.on('clock', function () {
// do something on every clock tick
});
```
Send a sysex message.
Throws an error if array does not start with 0xf0 (240) and end with 0xf7 (247).
```javascript
output.send('sysex',[240, 126, 1, 6, 1, 247]);
```
See the [example programs](https://github.com/dinchak/node-easymidi/tree/master/examples) for more examples.