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https://github.com/doriantaylor/owl-societies

Societies Ontology
https://github.com/doriantaylor/owl-societies

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Societies Ontology

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## Societies Ontology

Author
Dorian
Taylor

Version
0.1

Created
July 29, 2014

Namespace URI

Preferred Namespace Prefix
soco

The Organization Ontology provides a core set of classes and properties
useful for describing the basic structures of corporate entities. The
authors deliberately left out explicit provisions for the myriad
idiosyncrasies we find in organizations all around the world. The
Societies Ontology is an attempt to fill some of that in.

A *society*, charity, association, foundation, or other non-profit
entity tends to be structured according to a common schema. In North
America, at least, a society is controlled by an elected board of directors. Of these directors, there are the
legislated roles of president, secretary, and treasurer,
and may appoint an executive director to run
the organization.

A board of directors is actually a special kind of committee, which itself is a special kind of organizational unit. Societies may also have members,
which themselves may be people, or other organizations. It is the goal
of this vocabulary to provide the necessary extensions to encode those
relationships.

I acknowledge a bias toward the anglosphere, common law, and especially
North America when considering this vocabulary. I am content to take
suggestions to accommodate structures from other jurisdictions.

![](https://vocab.methodandstructure.com/societies-classes)

#### Imports

- Core organization ontology

## Classes

#### Chapter

A chapter is an organizational unit focused on a geographic region.

Subclass of:
org:OrganizationalUnit

#### Committee

A committee is a specific type of organizational unit.

Subclass of:
org:OrganizationalUnit

#### Board

The board of directors is a specific committee within the organization.

Subclass of:
soco:Committee

Properties:
[soco:board-of](https://vocab.methodandstructure.com/societies#board-of)

## Properties

### Related to the Board of Directors

#### board-of

Indicates a direct relation between a board of directors and its parent
organization.

Sub-property of:
org:unitOf

Inverse of:
soco:has-board

Domain:
org:Organization

Range:
soco:Board

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#### has-board

Indicates a direct relation between an organization and its board of
directors.

Sub-property of:
org:hasUnit

Inverse of:
soco:board-of

Domain:
soco:Board

Range:
org:Organization

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### Related to Membership

#### primary-contact

Designates the person who is the primary contact of a membership.

> Many membership organizations, e.g. trade or professional
> associations, have companies as members rather than people. In that
> case, the member company would designate a person to deal with the
> details of its membership to the association.

Domain:
org:Membership

Range:
foaf:Person

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#### billing-contact

Designates the person who is in charge of paying the bills associated
with a membership.

> In membership organizations whose members are companies, there is
> often a dedicated bookkeeper, comptroller, or CFO.

Domain:
org:Membership

Range:
foaf:Person

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### Related to Officers

#### president-of

Designates the president of the organization.

Sub-property of:
org:headOf

Domain:
foaf:Person

Range:
org:Organization

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#### secretary-of

Designates the secretary of the organization.

Sub-property of:
org:memberOf

Domain:
foaf:Person

Range:
org:Organization

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#### treasurer-of

Designates the treasurer of the organization.

Sub-property of:
org:memberOf

Domain:
foaf:Person

Range:
org:Organization

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#### executive-director-of

Designates the executive director of the organization.

Sub-property of:
org:memberOf

Domain:
foaf:Person

Range:
org:Organization

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#### chair-of

Designates the chair of a committee.

Sub-property of:
org:memberOf

Domain:
foaf:Person

Range:
soco:Committee

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## Individuals

This vocabulary contains a number of predefined roles.

#### Officers

This is a concept scheme to contain the standard roles of officers.

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#### President

The president is the elected chief executive of an organization. The
president is the first of three officer roles typically mandated by
legislation.

Role property:
soco:president-of

Concept scheme:
Officers

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#### Secretary

The secretary is the elected officer responsible for maintaining the
records of an organization, and is the second of three
typically-mandatory officer roles.

Role property:
soco:secretary-of

Concept scheme:
Officers

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#### Treasurer

The treasurer is the elected officer responsible for the finances of an
organization, and is the third of the three mandatory elected positions.

Role property:
soco:treasurer-of

Concept scheme:
Officers

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#### Executive Director

The executive director is the first appointed position in a society-like
organization, and is responsible for its day-to-day operation.

Role property:
soco:executive-director-of

Concept scheme:
Officers

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#### Chair

The chair, or chairperson, is in charge of maintaining order in a
committee.

Role property:
soco:chair-of

Concept scheme:
Officers

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