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https://github.com/drafakiller/thread-dart
A simple Isolated Thread wrapped with a type-safe Event Emitter for easier asynchronous communication. Setup events for the thread to reply to, or compute tasks individually.
https://github.com/drafakiller/thread-dart
dart package thread type-safe
Last synced: 14 days ago
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A simple Isolated Thread wrapped with a type-safe Event Emitter for easier asynchronous communication. Setup events for the thread to reply to, or compute tasks individually.
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/drafakiller/thread-dart
- Owner: DrafaKiller
- License: mit
- Created: 2022-05-20T00:49:31.000Z (over 2 years ago)
- Default Branch: main
- Last Pushed: 2023-02-23T12:16:48.000Z (almost 2 years ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-10-27T22:39:16.818Z (about 2 months ago)
- Topics: dart, package, thread, type-safe
- Language: Dart
- Homepage:
- Size: 43 KB
- Stars: 2
- Watchers: 1
- Forks: 1
- Open Issues: 1
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- License: LICENSE
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
[](https://pub.dev/packages/thread)
[](https://github.com/DrafaKiller/Thread-dart)
# Thread
A simple Isolated Thread wrapped with a type-safe Event Emitter for easier asynchronous communication.
Setup events for the thread to reply, or compute tasks individually.
## Features
- Simple thread setup, control and communication
- Type-safe communication between threads
- Setup thread callbacks, using thread events
- Compute tasks individually
## Getting started
Install it using pub:
```
dart pub add thread
```
And import the package:
```dart
import 'package:thread/thread.dart';
```
## Usage
Setup a thread along with the initial function that will be running with it.
```dart
final thread = Thread((events) {
...
});
// Create a thread with no initial function
final thread = Thread.empty();
```
The thread will start automatically but you can prevent it from starting by setting the `start` parameter to false.
Inside the initial function, use the given **EventEmitter** to communicate. To make the most out of it, make sure to read the [documentation here](https://pub.dev/packages/events_emitter).
```dart
final thread = Thread((events) {
events.on('data', (String data) async {
...
events.emit('result', ' $data');
});
});
```
Listen for the result outside the thread, and emit data whenever you need to compute something. Always emit thread-safe data.
```dart
thread.on('result', (String data) => print(data));
thread.emit('data', 'Hello World');
// [Output]
// Hello World
```
You can also compute tasks individually with no setup needed. Tasks like this can be asynchronous, the result will be returned as a future.
The computation function will be executed in the thread, make sure to not use any objects that are not thread-safe.
```dart
// Send a single task for the thread to execute
print(await thread.compute(() => ' Hello World'));
// Compute a task along some input data
print(await thread.computeWith('Hello World', (String data) {
return ' $data';
}));
// [Output]
// Hello World
```
## Controlling a Thread
Threads start automatically when you create them, the emitted events will be handled by the thread after starting.
You can also start it manually, make sure to set the `start` parameter to false.
```dart
final thread = Thread((events) { ... }, start: false);
await thread.start();
...
```
Stop the thread by using `thread.stop()` or `thread.emit('end', true)`.
Start another isolated thread with the same object by using `thread.start()`, but only if the thread is not already alive.
A Thread execution can also be paused and resumed, using `thread.pause()` and `thread.resume()`.
## Addtional Methods
A temporary thread can be started with `Thread.Compute` and `Thread.ComputeWith` to compute a single task and return the result.
```dart
final computed = await Thread.Compute(() => ' Hello World');
final compute2 = await Thread.ComputeWith('Test', (String data) => ' $data');
print(computed);
print(compute2);
// [Output]
// Hello World
// Test
```
> Careful when starting threads too quickly, starting a thread can be performance intensive. These methods should only be used when necessary, as in one time situation. Often is better to keep a single thread constantly open and idle.
## GitHub
The package code is available on Github: [Dart - Thread](https://github.com/DrafaKiller/Thread-dart)
## Example
```dart
import 'package:thread/thread.dart';
void main() async {
final thread = Thread((events) {
events.on('data', (String data) async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));
events.emit('result', ' $data');
});
});
thread.on('result', (String data) => print(data));
thread.emit('data', 'Hello world!');
thread.emit('data', 'Wow!');
print(await thread.compute(() => 'Hello world!'));
print(await thread.computeWith(123, (int data) => 'Wow $data'));
// [Output]
// Hello world!
// Wow 123
// Hello world!
// Wow!
}
```