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https://github.com/ehmicky/big-cartesian

Cartesian product for big inputs
https://github.com/ehmicky/big-cartesian

algorithm cartesian cartesian-product cartesian-products combinations combinatorics data-structures es6 functional functional-programming iterable javascript library lodash lodash-fp nodejs performance product sets typescript

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Cartesian product for big inputs

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README

        

[![Node](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Node.js-808080?logo=node.js&colorA=404040&logoColor=66cc33)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/big-cartesian)
[![Browsers](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Browsers-808080?logo=firefox&colorA=404040)](https://unpkg.com/big-cartesian?module)
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Cartesian product for big inputs.

Retrieves every possible combination between several arrays
([cartesian product](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_product)):

- can handle an infinite number of combinations
- requires almost no memory

This module is perfect when you combine hundreds of arrays or when those arrays
produce millions of combinations. Otherwise you should use
[`fast-cartesian`](https://github.com/ehmicky/fast-cartesian) instead as it is
much faster.

# Hire me

Please
[reach out](https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7117265228068716545/)
if you're looking for a Node.js API or CLI engineer (11 years of experience).
Most recently I have been [Netlify Build](https://github.com/netlify/build)'s
and [Netlify Plugins](https://www.netlify.com/products/build/plugins/)'
technical lead for 2.5 years. I am available for full-time remote positions.

# Example

```js
import bigCartesian from 'big-cartesian'

for (const values of bigCartesian([
['red', 'blue'],
['circle', 'square'],
])) {
console.log(values)
}
// [ 'red', 'circle' ]
// [ 'red', 'square' ]
// [ 'blue', 'circle' ]
// [ 'blue', 'square' ]
```

# Install

```
npm install big-cartesian
```

This package works in both Node.js >=18.18.0 and
[browsers](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ehmicky/dev-tasks/main/src/browserslist).

This is an ES module. It must be loaded using
[an `import` or `import()` statement](https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c),
not `require()`. If TypeScript is used, it must be configured to
[output ES modules](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/esm-node.html),
not CommonJS.

# API

## bigCartesian(inputs)

`inputs`: `Array`\
_Return value_:
[`Iterable`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols)

Iterates over each combination of `inputs`.

## Limits

This works with an infinite number of combinations.

Arrays in JavaScript have a size limit of 4 trillions of elements. You can
bypass this limit by using iterables or generator functions instead.

```js
import bigCartesian from 'big-cartesian'

const generator = function* () {
// This generator can generate an infinite number of elements
}

// Notice we pass the function itself: `generator` not `generator()`
for (const values of bigCartesian([['red', 'blue'], generator])) {
console.log(values)
}
```

# Benchmarks

See the
[following benchmarks](https://github.com/ehmicky/fast-cartesian#benchmarks).

# Support

For any question, _don't hesitate_ to [submit an issue on GitHub](../../issues).

Everyone is welcome regardless of personal background. We enforce a
[Code of conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) in order to promote a positive and
inclusive environment.

# Contributing

This project was made with ❤️. The simplest way to give back is by starring and
sharing it online.

If the documentation is unclear or has a typo, please click on the page's `Edit`
button (pencil icon) and suggest a correction.

If you would like to help us fix a bug or add a new feature, please check our
[guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md). Pull requests are welcome!