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https://github.com/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml

🔖 XML source for cuyz/valinor
https://github.com/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml

composer library mapper php source valinor xml

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🔖 XML source for cuyz/valinor

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README

        

[![Code example](docs/img/header.svg)](#-installation)

# XML source for `cuyz/valinor`

[![Coverage](https://img.shields.io/coverallsCoverage/github/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml?logo=coveralls)](https://coveralls.io/github/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml)
[![Maintainability](https://img.shields.io/codeclimate/maintainability/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml?logo=codeclimate)](https://codeclimate.com/github/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml/maintainability)
[![CGL](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml/cgl.yaml?label=cgl&logo=github)](https://github.com/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml/actions/workflows/cgl.yaml)
[![Tests](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml/tests.yaml?label=tests&logo=github)](https://github.com/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml/actions/workflows/tests.yaml)
[![Supported PHP Versions](https://img.shields.io/packagist/dependency-v/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml/php?logo=php)](https://packagist.org/packages/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml)

A Composer library that provides an additional XML source for use with
the popular [`cuyz/valinor`](https://github.com/CuyZ/Valinor) library.
This allows to easily map XML files or contents to any signature supported
by Valinor, e.g. objects or special array shapes. It leverages the
[`mtownsend/xml-to-array`](https://github.com/mtownsend5512/xml-to-array)
library to convert raw XML to a reusable array structure.

## 🔥 Installation

[![Packagist](https://img.shields.io/packagist/v/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml?label=version&logo=packagist)](https://packagist.org/packages/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml)
[![Packagist Downloads](https://img.shields.io/packagist/dt/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml?color=brightgreen)](https://packagist.org/packages/eliashaeussler/valinor-xml)

```bash
composer require eliashaeussler/valinor-xml
```

## ⚡ Usage

Given the following XML:

```xml

Dr. Zane Stroman


439 Karley Loaf
17916
West Judge
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)


827-986-5852

```

These are the resulting classes:

```php
final readonly class Address
{
public function __construct(
public string $street,
public string $postcode,
public string $city,
public string $country,
) {}
}

final readonly class Contact
{
public function __construct(
public string $phone,
) {}
}

final readonly class Person
{
public function __construct(
public string $name,
public Address $address,
public Contact $contact,
) {}
}
```

### Mapping from XML string

In order to map the given XML to the `Person` class, you need
to follow these three steps:

1. Create a new mapper as written in [Valinor's documentation](https://valinor.cuyz.io/latest/getting-started/)
2. Parse and prepare your XML using the shipped [`XmlSource`](src/Mapper/Source/XmlSource.php)
3. Use the mapper to map your XML to the `Person` class

```php
use CuyZ\Valinor;
use EliasHaeussler\ValinorXml;

$mapper = (new Valinor\MapperBuilder())->mapper();
$source = ValinorXml\Mapper\Source\XmlSource::fromXmlString($xml);
$person = $mapper->map(Person::class, $source); // instanceof Person
```

The resulting object will look something like this:

```
object(Person)#180 (3) {
["name"]=>
string(16) "Dr. Zane Stroman"
["address"]=>
object(Address)#135 (4) {
["street"]=>
string(15) "439 Karley Loaf"
["postcode"]=>
string(5) "17916"
["city"]=>
string(10) "West Judge"
["country"]=>
string(27) "Falkland Islands (Malvinas)"
}
["contact"]=>
object(Contact)#205 (1) {
["phone"]=>
string(12) "827-986-5852"
}
}
```

### Mapping from XML file

The XML can also be read from an external file:

```php
use CuyZ\Valinor;
use EliasHaeussler\ValinorXml;

$mapper = (new Valinor\MapperBuilder())->mapper();
$source = ValinorXml\Mapper\Source\XmlSource::fromXmlFile($file);
$person = $mapper->map(Person::class, $source); // instanceof Person
```

### Convert nodes to collections

Sometimes it might be necessary to always convert XML nodes to
collections. Given the following XML:

```xml

```

Let's assume you want to map this XML to the following class:

```php
final readonly class Community
{
/**
* @param list $member
*/
public function __construct(
public array $member,
) {}
}
```

You will recognize that this does not work as expected when using the
above mapping method:

```php
use CuyZ\Valinor;
use EliasHaeussler\ValinorXml;

$mapper = (new Valinor\MapperBuilder())->mapper();
$source = ValinorXml\Mapper\Source\XmlSource::fromXmlFile($file);
$person = $mapper->map(Community::class, $source); // throws exception
```

It will instead throw an exception like this:

```
CuyZ\Valinor\Mapper\TypeTreeMapperError: Could not map type `Community` with value array{member: array{…}}.
```

This is because the XML converter does not know whether `` should
be a collection or if it's just a "normal" node. That's why the `XmlSource`
provides an appropriate method to convert such nodes to collections:

```php
use CuyZ\Valinor;
use EliasHaeussler\ValinorXml;

$mapper = (new Valinor\MapperBuilder())->mapper();
$source = ValinorXml\Mapper\Source\XmlSource::fromXmlFile($file)
->asCollection('member')
;
$person = $mapper->map(Community::class, $source); // instanceof Community
```

The resulting object will look something like this:

```
object(Community)#76 (1) {
["member"]=>
array(1) {
[0]=>
object(Person)#126 (3) {
["name"]=>
string(16) "Dr. Zane Stroman"
["address"]=>
object(Address)#170 (4) {
["street"]=>
string(15) "439 Karley Loaf"
["postcode"]=>
string(5) "17916"
["city"]=>
string(10) "West Judge"
["country"]=>
string(27) "Falkland Islands (Malvinas)"
}
["contact"]=>
object(Contact)#252 (1) {
["phone"]=>
string(12) "827-986-5852"
}
}
}
}
```

However, this is only relevant if only one node of the collection
exists in your XML. If the XML contains more than one node, the XML
converter properly converts them to a collection:

```php
use CuyZ\Valinor;
use EliasHaeussler\ValinorXml;

$xml = <<



XML;

$mapper = (new Valinor\MapperBuilder())->mapper();
$source = ValinorXml\Mapper\Source\XmlSource::fromXmlString($xml);
$person = $mapper->map(Community::class, $source); // instanceof Community
```

## 🧑‍💻 Contributing

Please have a look at [`CONTRIBUTING.md`](CONTRIBUTING.md).

## ⭐ License

This project is licensed under [GNU General Public License 3.0 (or later)](LICENSE).