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https://github.com/eltony81/easy_expression_eval

Math expression evaluator
https://github.com/eltony81/easy_expression_eval

crystal crystal-lang evaluator expression infix-notation math

Last synced: 24 days ago
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Math expression evaluator

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# Easy Expression Eval (eeeval)

![GitHub release (latest SemVer)](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/eltony81/easy_expression_eval?display_name=tag)
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**eeeval** is a lightweight and efficient expression evaluator for Crystal. It supports mathematical calculations, user-defined variables, pre-compiled ASTs for performance, and conditional expressions.

---

## Installation

1. Add the dependency to your `shard.yml`:

```yaml
dependencies:
eeeval:
github: eltony81/easy_expression_eval
```

2. Run `shards install`

## Features

### Mathematical Evaluation

You can evaluate complex mathematical expressions with a single call:

```crystal
require "eeeval"

# Simple evaluation
result = EEEval::CalcFuncParser.evaluate("(14.2 + 14.2) * 4 / 2 * 10.5 ^ (2 / 0.5)")
puts result
```

#### Variables Support

Pass a hash of variables to the evaluator:

```crystal
vars = {"x" => 3.0, "y" => 1.5}
result = EEEval::CalcFuncParser.evaluate("x^2 + sin(y)", vars)
puts result
```

#### Pre-compilation (AST)

For performance-critical code (e.g., inside loops), compile the expression into an AST once and reuse it:

```crystal
ast = EEEval::CalcFuncParser.compile("sin(x) * phi")

(0..100).each do |i|
res = EEEval::CalcFuncParser.evaluate(ast, {"x" => i.to_f})
puts "f(#{i}) = #{res}"
end
```

### Conditional Expressions

The library includes a `CondParser` for boolean logic:

```crystal
# Numeric comparisons
EEEval::CondParser.evaluate("10 == 10") # => true
EEEval::CondParser.evaluate("5 != 3") # => true

# String comparisons
EEEval::CondParser.evaluate("'hello' == 'hello'") # => true

# Logical operators
EEEval::CondParser.evaluate("(1 == 1) && (2 != 3)") # => true
EEEval::CondParser.evaluate("1 == 0 || 1 == 1") # => true
```

### Built-in Support

- **Constants**: `pi`, `e`, `tau`, `sqrt2`, `phi`, `rad2deg`, `deg2rad`, `g`, `inf`, `nan`.
- **Functions**: `sin`, `cos`, `tan`, `asin`, `acos`, `atan`, `sinh`, `cosh`, `tanh`, `log`, `log2`, `log10`, `exp`, `exp2`, `sqrt`, `abs`, `floor`, `ceil`, `round`, `sgn`, `gamma`.
- **Operators**: `+`, `-`, `*`, `/`, `^` (power), `%` (modulo).

---

## CLI Usage

The library includes a CLI tool for quick evaluations and range calculations.

### Parameters:
- `-v, --var VAR`: Specify the variable name to use in the expression (e.g., `x`, `t`).
- `-s, --start VAL`: Set the starting value for the range evaluation.
- `-e, --end VAL`: Set the ending value for the range evaluation.
- `-d, --step VAL`: Set the increment step size (defaults to `1.0`).

### Examples:

**Single expression evaluation:**
```bash
crystal run src/cli.cr -- "sin(pi/2) + e"
```

**Range evaluation (vector calculation):**
This will evaluate the expression for `x` from `0` to `10` with a step of `0.5`, producing a vector of results.
```bash
crystal run src/cli.cr -- -v x -s 0 -e 10 -d 0.5 "x^2 + sin(x)"
```

---

## Contributing

1. Fork it ()
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
5. Create a new Pull Request

## Contributors

- [eltony81](https://github.com/eltony81) - creator and maintainer