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https://github.com/ewdurbin/clandestined-python
python rendezvous hashing implementation based on murmur3 hash
https://github.com/ewdurbin/clandestined-python
Last synced: 16 days ago
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python rendezvous hashing implementation based on murmur3 hash
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/ewdurbin/clandestined-python
- Owner: ewdurbin
- License: mit
- Created: 2014-07-06T18:29:59.000Z (over 10 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-06-01T18:07:06.000Z (over 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-10-17T07:09:04.432Z (27 days ago)
- Language: Python
- Homepage: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/clandestined
- Size: 42 KB
- Stars: 21
- Watchers: 2
- Forks: 5
- Open Issues: 2
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGES.md
- License: LICENSE
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
clandestined
===========rendezvous hashing implementation based on murmur3 hash
## motivation
in distributed systems, the need often arises to locate objects amongst a
cluster of machines. consistent hashing and rendezvous hashing are methods of
performing this task, while minimizing data movement on cluster topology
changes.clandestined is a library for rendezvous hashing which has the goal of simple
clients and ease of use.Currently Supported Interpreters:
- Python 2.5 through Python 3.8
- PyPy and PyPy3[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ewdurbin/clandestined-python.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ewdurbin/clandestined-python)
## example usage
```python
>>> from clandestined import Cluster
>>>
>>> nodes = {
... '1': {'name': 'node1.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1a'},
... '2': {'name': 'node2.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1a'},
... '3': {'name': 'node3.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1a'},
... '4': {'name': 'node4.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1b'},
... '5': {'name': 'node5.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1b'},
... '6': {'name': 'node6.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1b'},
... '7': {'name': 'node7.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1c'},
... '8': {'name': 'node8.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1c'},
... '9': {'name': 'node9.example.com', 'zone': 'us-east-1c'},
... }
>>>
>>> cluster = Cluster(nodes)
>>> cluster.find_nodes('mykey')
['4', '8']
>>>
```by default, `Cluster` will place 2 replicas around the cluster taking care to
place the second replica in a separate zone from the first.in the event that your cluster doesn't need zone awareness, you can either
invoke the `RendezvousHash` class directly, or use a `Cluster` with replicas
set to 1```python
>>> from clandestined import Cluster
>>> from clandestined import RendezvousHash
>>>
>>> nodes = {
... '1': {'name': 'node1.example.com'},
... '2': {'name': 'node2.example.com'},
... '3': {'name': 'node3.example.com'},
... '4': {'name': 'node4.example.com'},
... '5': {'name': 'node5.example.com'},
... '6': {'name': 'node6.example.com'},
... '7': {'name': 'node7.example.com'},
... '8': {'name': 'node8.example.com'},
... '9': {'name': 'node9.example.com'},
... }
>>>
>>> cluster = Cluster(nodes, replicas=1)
>>> rendezvous = RendezvousHash(nodes.keys())
>>>
>>> cluster.find_nodes('mykey')
['4']
>>> rendezvous.find_node('mykey')
'4'
>>>
```## advanced usage
### murmur3 seeding
**DISCLAIMER**
clandestined was not designed with consideration for untrusted input, please
see LICENSE.**END DISCLAIMER**
if you plan to use keys based on untrusted input (not supported, but go
ahead), it would be best to use a custom seed for hashing. although this
technique is by no means a way to fully mitigate a DoS attack using crafted
keys, it may make you sleep better at night.```python
>>> from clandestined import Cluster
>>> from clandestined import RendezvousHash
>>>
>>> nodes = {
... '1': {'name': 'node1.example.com'},
... '2': {'name': 'node2.example.com'},
... '3': {'name': 'node3.example.com'},
... '4': {'name': 'node4.example.com'},
... '5': {'name': 'node5.example.com'},
... '6': {'name': 'node6.example.com'},
... '7': {'name': 'node7.example.com'},
... '8': {'name': 'node8.example.com'},
... '9': {'name': 'node9.example.com'},
... }
>>>
>>> cluster = Cluster(nodes, replicas=1, seed=1337)
>>> rendezvous = RendezvousHash(nodes.keys(), seed=1337)
>>>
>>> cluster.find_nodes('mykey')
['7']
>>> rendezvous.find_node('mykey')
'7'
>>>
```## contributors
Thanks to the following contributors for their aid in making this project great:
- [John Anderson](https://github.com/sontek)
- [Chris O'Hara](https://github.com/chriso)