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https://github.com/fchauvel/rasp-machine

Random Access Stored Procedure machine as proposed by Cook & Reckow in 1973
https://github.com/fchauvel/rasp-machine

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Random Access Stored Procedure machine as proposed by Cook & Reckow in 1973

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# RASP Machines

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This is a small Python 3 emulator for the random access stored
procedure machine (RASP) designed by Cook & Reckhow in 1973 below. I
developed this as a companion tool for a course in algorithms & data
structures, where it helps (I hope) to with understanding computation
models, growth orders and the applicability of the Big-O notation.

* Cook, Stephen A., and Robert A. Reckhow. "Time bounded random access
machines." Journal of Computer and System Sciences 7, no. 4 (1973):
354–375. [DOI](https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0000(73)80029-7)

In a nutshell, the RASP machine is a mini computer with eight
instructions, two registers (an accumulator and instruction pointer),
and an I/O device. As a computation model, it closely resembles an
actual computer, as opposed to a Turing machine for instance.

## How to install RASP?

The simplest way to install the latest version is to use PyPI as
follows:

```shell
$ pip install rasp-machine
```

Please, refer to the [documentation](https://fchauvel.github.io/rasp-machine)
for a more comprehensive help!

## How to use the RASP machine?

### A Simple Program: Adding Two Integers

Let us consider a tiny program for the rasp machine. To simplify
writing programs, RASP provides a simple assembly language, as shown
below, with the code needed to read two integers from the I/O device
and to print their sum back onto it.

```
segment: data
left 1 0
right 1 0
result 1 0

segment: code
read left ;; left = user_input()
read right ;; right = user_input()
load 0
add left
add right
store result ;; result = left + right
print result
halt -1
```

Provided we save the code above into a file named `addition.asm`, we
can get the associated machine code, using the following command
```shell-session
$ rasp assemble addition.asm
Machine code saved in 'addition.rx'
```

Note that the option `--debug` will yield machine code that contains
debugging information, useful when using the debugger.

### Debugging & Executing RASP

Now we have the machine code, we can execute it using the following commands:

```shell-session
$ rasp execute addition.rx
rasp? 10
rasp? 20
30
```

Note that you can extract some performance measure (CPU cycle, read,
writes, etc.) using the `--use-profiler` option.

Should there be any problem with the execution, we can start the
associated debugger with the command:
```shell-session
$ rasp debug addition.rx
RASP-Machine 0.1.0
┼ debug >
```