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https://github.com/frnmst/md-toc

Automatically generate and add an accurate table of contents to markdown files.
https://github.com/frnmst/md-toc

cmark cmark-gfm commonmark github gitlab inplace markdown python python3 redcarpet table-of-contents toc

Last synced: about 2 months ago
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Automatically generate and add an accurate table of contents to markdown files.

Host: GitHub
URL: https://github.com/frnmst/md-toc
Owner: frnmst
License: gpl-3.0
Created: 2018-01-02T18:30:38.000Z (about 7 years ago)
Default Branch: master
Last Pushed: 2024-04-16T18:00:01.000Z (9 months ago)
Last Synced: 2024-10-29T21:24:25.149Z (3 months ago)
Topics: cmark, cmark-gfm, commonmark, github, gitlab, inplace, markdown, python, python3, redcarpet, table-of-contents, toc
Language: Python
Homepage: https://docs.franco.net.eu.org/md-toc/
Size: 1.43 MB
Stars: 30
Watchers: 3
Forks: 5
Open Issues: 6
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- Funding: .github/FUNDING.yml
- License: LICENSE.txt
- Security: SECURITY.md

Awesome Lists containing this project

README

        # Markdown Table Of Contents



[![PyPI md-toc version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/md-toc.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/md-toc/)

[![Debian 12 package](https://repology.org/badge/version-for-repo/debian_12/md-toc.svg)](https://repology.org/project/md-toc/versions)

[![nixpkgs unstable package](https://repology.org/badge/version-for-repo/nix_unstable/python:md-toc.svg)](https://repology.org/project/python:md-toc/versions)

[![Anaconda.org](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/md-toc/badges/version.svg)](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/md-toc)

[![Downloads](https://pepy.tech/badge/md-toc)](https://pepy.tech/project/md-toc)

[![Dependent repos (via libraries.io)](https://img.shields.io/librariesio/dependent-repos/pypi/md-toc.svg)](https://libraries.io/pypi/md-toc/dependents)

[![pre-commit](https://img.shields.io/badge/pre--commit-enabled-brightgreen?logo=pre-commit&logoColor=white)](https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit)

[![Buy me a coffee](assets/buy_me_a_coffee.svg)](https://buymeacoff.ee/frnmst)

Automatically generate and add an accurate table of contents to markdown files.

- [Markdown Table Of Contents](#markdown-table-of-contents)

  - [Video](#video)

  - [Description](#description)

  - [Features](#features)

  - [Examples](#examples)

  - [API examples](#api-examples)

  - [Documentation](#documentation)

  - [CLI Helps](#cli-helps)

  - [Extras](#extras)

    - [HTML output](#html-output)

  - [License](#license)

  - [Changelog and trusted source](#changelog-and-trusted-source)

  - [Support this project](#support-this-project)

## Video

[![image](./assets/md-toc_youtube_video_thumbnail.png)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=guyVdPNmC0A&t=49s)

## Description

The table of contents (a.k.a: TOC) generated by this program is designed

to work with several markdown parsers such as the ones used by GitHub

and GitLab.

Rules for generating the TOC are determined by the selected markdown

parser. md-toc aimes infact to be as conformant as possible in respect

to each one of them. This was possible by studying the available

documentations and by reverse engineering the source codes.

GitHub and GitLab have introduced their version of the markdown TOC

after md-toc and similar tools were created:

- in March 2021 GitHub added an

  [interactive TOC button](https://github.blog/changelog/2021-04-13-table-of-contents-support-in-markdown-files/)

  at the top-left of readme files. This system works for markdown and others

- GitLab added an [extension](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/markdown.html#table-of-contents)

  called `Table of contents` to its Gitlab Flavored Mardown

## Features

- works offline

- edits file in place using a TOC marker (default ``) or

  output to standard output

- maximum heading level selection (1 to 6)

- list indentation based on heading, which can optionally be disabled

- outputs an ordered or unordered TOC list with list marker selection

- creates anchor links to markdown headings by default or a plain list

  as alternative

- checks if heading level is coherent: this avoid creating an

  erroneous TOC. This feature can be disabled if needed

- skip any number lines before generating the TOC

- can read content from standard input

- handles multiple files at once

- selection of newline string

- check if there is difference between existing TOC in file and newly generated

  one

- supports GitHub, GitLab, Commonmark, Redcarpet and others

- [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com/) md-toc

  [hook](https://docs.franco.net.eu.org/md-toc/pre_commit_hook.html)

And more! See the

[feature comparison table](https://docs.franco.net.eu.org/md-toc/features.html)

## Examples

You can use md-toc in your blog, documentation based on markdown, GitHub pages,

markdown files in Nextcloud, etc...

I use it in [my Jekyll-based blog](https://blog.franco.net.eu.org/)

along with its

[pre-commit hook](https://software.franco.net.eu.org/frnmst/blog/src/branch/master/.pre-commit-config.yaml).

I also use it in most repositories where `README.md` files are present.

Most markdown renderers do not provide a way to automatically generate a

TOC so md-toc is useful for this purpose.

A very common use case is this:

```shell

$ cat foo.md

# Table of contents

# this

## is

## a

### foo

#### booo

### foo

## file

## bye

# bye

$ md_toc --in-place github --header-levels 6 foo.md        # or: md_toc -p github foo.md

$ cat foo.md

# Table of contents

- [Table of contents](#table-of-contents)

- [this](#this)

  - [is](#is)

  - [a](#a)

    - [foo](#foo)

      - [booo](#booo)

    - [foo](#foo-1)

  - [file](#file)

  - [bye](#bye)

- [bye](#bye-1)

# this

## is

## a

### foo

#### booo

### foo

## file

## bye

# bye

```

## API examples

md-toc has a

[public API](https://docs.franco.net.eu.org/md-toc/api.html).

This means for example that you can you easily build a TOC within another Python

program. The easiest way to build one for a markdown file is:

```python

>>> import md_toc

>>> f = open('foo.md')

>>> print(f.read(), end='')

# this

## is

## a

### foo

#### booo

### foo

## file

## bye

# bye

>>> print(md_toc.build_toc('foo.md'), end='')

- [this](#this)

  - [is](#is)

  - [a](#a)

    - [foo](#foo)

      - [boo](#boo)

    - [foo](#foo-1)

  - [file](#file)

  - [bye](#bye)

- [bye](#bye-1)

```

You can also write the TOC in place:

```python

>>> import md_toc

>>> f = open('foo.md')

>>> print(f.read(), end='')

# Table of contents

# this

## is

## a

### foo

#### booo

### foo

## file

Test

## bye

# bye

>>> toc = md_toc.build_toc('foo.md')

>>> md_toc.write_string_on_file_between_markers('foo.md', toc, '')

>>> f = open('foo.md')

>>> print(f.read(), end='')

# Table of contents

- [Table of contents](#table-of-contents)

- [this](#this)

  - [is](#is)

  - [a](#a)

    - [foo](#foo)

      - [boo](#boo)

    - [foo](#foo-1)

  - [file](#file)

  - [bye](#bye)

- [bye](#bye-1)

# this

## is

## a

### foo

#### booo

### foo

## file

Test

## bye

# bye

```

## Documentation

Please read the

[Markdown specification](https://docs.franco.net.eu.org/md-toc/markdown_specification.html)

section of the documentation to learn how this program parsers markdown

files and builds a correct output.

## CLI Helps

```shell

$ md_toc --help

$ md_toc cmark --help

$ md_toc commonmarker --help

$ md_toc github --help

$ md_toc gitlab --help

$ md_toc goldmark --help

$ md_toc redcarpet --help

```

## Extras

### HTML output

If you use [Pandoc](https://pandoc.org/) you can

generate an HTML output starting from a markdown file. You can do something

like:

```shell

pandoc --from=commonmark --to=html -o a.html README.md

```

## License

Copyright (C) 2017-2024 [Franco Masotti](https://blog.franco.net.eu.org/about/#contacts)

md-toc is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under

the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free

Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your

option) any later version.

md-toc is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for

more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along

with md-toc. If not, see .

## Changelog and trusted source

You can check the authenticity of new releases using my public key.

Changelogs, instructions, sources and keys can be found at

[blog.franco.net.eu.org/software/#md-toc](https://blog.franco.net.eu.org/software/#md-toc).

## Support this project

- [Buy Me a Coffee](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/frnmst)

- [Liberapay](https://liberapay.com/frnmst)

- Bitcoin: `bc1qnkflazapw3hjupawj0lm39dh9xt88s7zal5mwu`

- Monero: `84KHWDTd9hbPyGwikk33Qp5GW7o7zRwPb8kJ6u93zs4sNMpDSnM5ZTWVnUp2cudRYNT6rNqctnMQ9NbUewbj7MzCBUcrQEY`

- Dogecoin: `DMB5h2GhHiTNW7EcmDnqkYpKs6Da2wK3zP`

- Vertcoin: `vtc1qd8n3jvkd2vwrr6cpejkd9wavp4ld6xfu9hkhh0`