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https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt

Go JWT signing, verifying and validating
https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt

ecdsa-signature ed25519 go go-modules golang hmac hmac-sha256 hmac-sha384 hmac-sha512 hmac-signature jws jwt jwt-auth jwt-authentication jwt-token rsa-signature signing verifying-signatures

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Go JWT signing, verifying and validating

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# jwt (JSON Web Token for Go)
[![JWT compatible](https://jwt.io/img/badge.svg)](https://jwt.io)

[![Github Actions Status](https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/workflows/Linux,%20macOS%20and%20Windows/badge.svg)](https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/actions)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3)
[![Version compatibility with Go 1.11 onward using modules](https://img.shields.io/badge/compatible%20with-go1.11+-5272b4.svg)](https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt#installing)
[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/gbrlsnchs/jwt](https://badges.gitter.im/gbrlsnchs/jwt.svg)](https://gitter.im/gbrlsnchs/jwt?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)

## About
This package is a JWT signer, verifier and validator for [Go](https://golang.org) (or Golang).

Although there are many JWT packages out there for Go, many lack support for some signing, verifying or validation methods and, when they don't, they're overcomplicated. This package tries to mimic the ease of use from [Node JWT library](https://github.com/auth0/node-jsonwebtoken)'s API while following the [Effective Go](https://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html) guidelines.

Support for [JWE](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7516) isn't provided (not yet but is in the roadmap, see #17). Instead, [JWS](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7515) is used, narrowed down to the [JWT specification](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7519).

### Supported signing methods
| | SHA-256 | SHA-384 | SHA-512 |
|:-------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|
| HMAC | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
| RSA | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
| RSA-PSS | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
| ECDSA | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
| EdDSA | :heavy_minus_sign: | :heavy_minus_sign: | :heavy_check_mark: |

## Important
Branch `master` is unstable, **always** use tagged versions. That way it is possible to differentiate pre-release tags from production ones.
In other words, API changes all the time in `master`. It's a place for public experiment. Thus, make use of the latest stable version via Go modules.

## Usage
Full documentation [here](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3).

### Installing
#### Important
For Go 1.11, make sure the environment variable `GO111MODULE` is set as `on` when running the install command.

```sh
$ go get -u github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3
```

### Signing
```go
import (
"time"

"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
)

type CustomPayload struct {
jwt.Payload
Foo string `json:"foo,omitempty"`
Bar int `json:"bar,omitempty"`
}

var hs = jwt.NewHS256([]byte("secret"))

func main() {
now := time.Now()
pl := CustomPayload{
Payload: jwt.Payload{
Issuer: "gbrlsnchs",
Subject: "someone",
Audience: jwt.Audience{"https://golang.org", "https://jwt.io"},
ExpirationTime: jwt.NumericDate(now.Add(24 * 30 * 12 * time.Hour)),
NotBefore: jwt.NumericDate(now.Add(30 * time.Minute)),
IssuedAt: jwt.NumericDate(now),
JWTID: "foobar",
},
Foo: "foo",
Bar: 1337,
}

token, err := jwt.Sign(pl, hs)
if err != nil {
// ...
}

// ...
}
```

### Verifying
```go
import "github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"

type CustomPayload struct {
jwt.Payload
Foo string `json:"foo,omitempty"`
Bar int `json:"bar,omitempty"`
}

var hs = jwt.NewHS256([]byte("secret"))

func main() {
// ...

var pl CustomPayload
hd, err := jwt.Verify(token, hs, &pl)
if err != nil {
// ...
}

// ...
}
```

### Other use case examples
Setting "cty" and "kid" claims

The "cty" and "kid" claims can be set by passing options to the `jwt.Sign` function:
```go
import (
"time"

"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
)

var hs = jwt.NewHS256([]byte("secret"))

func main() {
pl := jwt.Payload{
Subject: "gbrlsnchs",
Issuer: "gsr.dev",
IssuedAt: jwt.NumericDate(time.Now()),
}

token, err := jwt.Sign(pl, hs, jwt.ContentType("JWT"), jwt.KeyID("my_key"))
if err != nil {
// ...
}

// ...
}
```

Validating claims

```go
import (
"time"

"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
)

type CustomPayload struct {
jwt.Payload
Foo string `json:"foo,omitempty"`
Bar int `json:"bar,omitempty"`
}

var hs = jwt.NewHS256([]byte("secret"))

func main() {
// ...

var (
now = time.Now()
aud = jwt.Audience{"https://golang.org"}

// Validate claims "iat", "exp" and "aud".
iatValidator = jwt.IssuedAtValidator(now)
expValidator = jwt.ExpirationTimeValidator(now)
audValidator = jwt.AudienceValidator(aud)

// Use jwt.ValidatePayload to build a jwt.VerifyOption.
// Validators are run in the order informed.
pl CustomPayload
validatePayload = jwt.ValidatePayload(&pl.Payload, iatValidator, expValidator, audValidator)
)

hd, err := jwt.Verify(token, hs, &pl, validatePayload)
if err != nil {
// ...
}

// ...
}
```

Validating "alg" before verifying

For validating the "alg" field in a JOSE header **before** verification, the `jwt.ValidateHeader` option must be passed to `jwt.Verify`.
```go
import "github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"

var hs = jwt.NewHS256([]byte("secret"))

func main() {
// ...

var pl jwt.Payload
if _, err := jwt.Verify(token, hs, &pl, jwt.ValidateHeader); err != nil {
// ...
}

// ...
}
```

Using an Algorithm resolver

```go
import (
"errors"

"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3/jwtutil"
)

var (
// ...

rs256 = jwt.NewRS256(jwt.RSAPublicKey(myRSAPublicKey))
es256 = jwt.NewES256(jwt.ECDSAPublicKey(myECDSAPublicKey))
)

func main() {
rv := &jwtutil.Resolver{New: func(hd jwt.Header) (jwt.Algorithm, error) {
switch hd.KeyID {
case "foo":
return rs256, nil
case "bar":
return es256, nil
default:
return nil, errors.New(`invalid "kid"`)
}
}}
var pl jwt.Payload
if _, err := jwt.Verify(token, rv, &pl); err != nil {
// ...
}

// ...
}
```

## Contributing
### How to help
- For bugs and opinions, please [open an issue](https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/issues/new)
- For pushing changes, please [open a pull request](https://github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/compare)