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https://github.com/gmickel/sheets-cli

Composable Google Sheets CLI for humans and agents. Read, write, update cells by key—with Agent Skills for Claude Code and OpenAI Codex.
https://github.com/gmickel/sheets-cli

agent-skills automation bun claude-code cli google-sheets openai-codex spreadsheet typescript

Last synced: 27 days ago
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Composable Google Sheets CLI for humans and agents. Read, write, update cells by key—with Agent Skills for Claude Code and OpenAI Codex.

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README

          




sheets-cli


sheets-cli


Composable Google Sheets primitives for humans and agents


Installation
Quick Start
Commands
For Agents


Bun
TypeScript
Google Sheets


Claude Code
OpenAI Codex

---

> **📢 New Project:** Check out [**GNO**](https://gno.sh) — local hybrid search for your documents (Markdown, PDF, Word, Excel). Combines BM25 + vector search with MCP integration for AI agents. Great companion to sheets-cli: search your local docs, query your cloud sheets.

---

Fast, deterministic CLI for Google Sheets. Read tables, append rows, update cells by key or index, batch operations—all with JSON output for programmatic consumption.

```bash
# Read a sheet as structured data
sheets-cli read table --sheet "Projects" --limit 10

# Update by key column (no fragile row indices)
sheets-cli update key --sheet "Projects" --key-col "Name" --key "Acme" --set '{"Status":"Done"}'
```


> **🆕 Agent Skills** — Install as a skill for [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code), [OpenAI Codex](https://openai.com/index/openai-codex/), or VS Code (Insiders preview; enable `chat.useAgentSkills`). The agent automatically discovers sheets-cli when you mention spreadsheets. See [For Agents](#for-agents).


## Installation

**Prerequisites:** [Bun](https://bun.sh) runtime

```bash
git clone https://github.com/gmickel/sheets-cli.git
cd sheets-cli
bun install
bun run build

# Binary at ./dist/sheets-cli
```

Add to PATH

```bash
# Symlink
ln -s "$(pwd)/dist/sheets-cli" /usr/local/bin/sheets-cli

# Or add to shell config
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/path/to/sheets-cli/dist"' >> ~/.zshrc
```


## Quick Start

### 1. Enable APIs

1. Go to [Google Cloud Console → APIs](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/library)
2. Enable **Google Sheets API**
3. Enable **Google Drive API** (required for `sheets find` command)

### 2. Create OAuth Credentials

1. Go to [Google Cloud Console → Credentials](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials)
2. Create **OAuth 2.0 Client ID** → Desktop app
3. Download the JSON file

> Desktop apps auto-allow localhost redirects. CLI captures OAuth code via `http://localhost:3847`.

### 3. Authenticate

```bash
sheets-cli auth login --credentials ./client_secret.json
```

Browser opens → authorize → done.

### 4. Set Default Spreadsheet (optional)

```bash
# Set env var to avoid passing --spreadsheet every time
export SHEETS_CLI_DEFAULT_SPREADSHEET_ID="your-spreadsheet-id"
```

Get the ID from your sheet URL: `docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d//edit`

### 5. Use

```bash
sheets-cli sheets list --spreadsheet
sheets-cli read table --spreadsheet --sheet "Sheet1" --limit 5
sheets-cli append --spreadsheet --sheet "Sheet1" --values '{"Name":"New Item","Status":"Active"}'
```


## Commands

### Auth

```bash
sheets-cli auth login --credentials [--token-store ]
sheets-cli auth status
sheets-cli auth logout
```

### Metadata

```bash
sheets-cli sheets list [--spreadsheet ]
sheets-cli sheets find --name "" [--limit 10] # Search by name
sheets-cli sheet info --sheet "" [--spreadsheet ]
sheets-cli sheet info --gid [--spreadsheet ]
sheets-cli header --sheet "" [--header-row 1]
```

### Read

```bash
sheets-cli read table --sheet "" [--limit 500] [--range "A1:Z500"] [--raw]
sheets-cli read range --range "!A1:Z50"
```

### Write

```bash
sheets-cli append --sheet "" --values '' [--value-input USER_ENTERED|RAW] [--dry-run]
sheets-cli update row --sheet "" --row 12 --set '' [--dry-run]
sheets-cli update key --sheet "" --key-col "Col" --key "Val" --set '' [--dry-run] [--allow-multi]
sheets-cli set range --range "!M2:M2" --values '' [--dry-run]
sheets-cli batch --ops '' [--dry-run]
```

All flags

| Flag | Description | Default |
|:-----|:------------|:--------|
| `--spreadsheet ` | Spreadsheet ID or full URL | env var or required |
| `--dry-run` | Preview without applying | `false` |
| `--value-input ` | `USER_ENTERED` or `RAW` | `USER_ENTERED` |
| `--header-row ` | Header row number | Auto-detect |
| `--limit ` | Max rows to return | unlimited |
| `--raw` | Return unformatted values | `false` |
| `--allow-multi` | Update multiple matching rows | `false` |


## JSON Formats

### Append/Update values

```json
{"Name": "Acme Corp", "Status": "Active", "Start Date": "2025-01-15"}
```

Headerless sheets (column letters):

```json
{"A": "Acme Corp", "C": "Active"}
```

### Set range (2D array)

```json
[["Value1", "Value2"], ["Value3", "Value4"]]
```

### Batch operations

```json
[
{"op": "append", "sheet": "Tasks", "values": {"Name": "New Task"}},
{"op": "updateRow", "sheet": "Tasks", "row": 5, "set": {"Status": "Done"}},
{"op": "updateKey", "sheet": "Tasks", "keyCol": "ID", "key": "TASK-123", "set": {"Status": "Active"}},
{"op": "setRange", "range": "Tasks!A1:B1", "values": [["Col1", "Col2"]]}
]
```


## Output Format

All commands return JSON to stdout:

```json
{
"ok": true,
"cmd": "read table",
"spreadsheetId": "1abc...",
"sheet": "Projects",
"result": {
"headers": ["Name", "Status", "Date"],
"rows": [{"Name": "Alpha", "Status": "Active", "Date": "2025-01-15"}],
"headerRow": 1
}
}
```

**Errors:**

```json
{
"ok": false,
"cmd": "update key",
"error": {"code": "VALIDATION_ERROR", "message": "...", "details": {}}
}
```

### Exit Codes

| Code | Meaning |
|:-----|:--------|
| `0` | Success |
| `10` | Validation error |
| `20` | Auth error |
| `30` | Permission error |
| `40` | API/transient error |


## For Agents

### Install Skill

```bash
# Claude Code
sheets-cli install-skill # Project: ./.claude/skills/sheets-cli/SKILL.md
sheets-cli install-skill --global # Personal: ~/.claude/skills/sheets-cli/SKILL.md

# OpenAI Codex
sheets-cli install-skill --codex # ~/.codex/skills/sheets-cli/SKILL.md
```

Installs an [Agent Skill](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/agents-and-tools/agent-skills/overview) that teaches the agent how to use sheets-cli. After installing, the agent automatically discovers sheets-cli when you mention spreadsheets, Google Sheets, or sheet names.

> **Codex**: Requires `skills = true` in `~/.codex/config.toml` under `[features]`.
> **VS Code**: Agent Skills support is in preview and only available in VS Code Insiders. Enable `chat.useAgentSkills` to use Agent Skills.

**Restart the agent** after installing to load the skill.

### Workflow Pattern

Follow **read → decide → dry-run → apply**:

```bash
# 1. Understand current state
sheets-cli read table --sheet "Tasks" --limit 100

# 2. Dry-run
sheets-cli update key --sheet "Tasks" --key-col "ID" --key "TASK-42" --set '{"Status":"Complete"}' --dry-run

# 3. Apply
sheets-cli update key --sheet "Tasks" --key-col "ID" --key "TASK-42" --set '{"Status":"Complete"}'
```

### Best Practices

1. **Use `sheets find`** to get spreadsheet ID from name
2. **Prefer key-based updates** over row indices—rows shift on insert/delete
3. **Always dry-run** before writes
4. **Check `ok` field** before proceeding
5. **Batch related operations** for atomicity
6. **Column names match case-insensitively** with normalized whitespace
7. **Header row auto-detects**—skips empty rows to find first row with data
8. **Headerless sheets:** `read table` returns columns as `A`, `B`, ...; use column letters for `--set` / `--key-col`
9. **Empty sheets:** `append` can bootstrap by writing a header row from JSON keys
10. **`read table --range`** accepts `A1:Z` (auto-prefixed with the sheet)
11. **`--spreadsheet` accepts URLs**—paste full Google Sheets URL directly


## Development

```bash
bun run dev # Hot-reload
bun run build # Compile binary
bun run typecheck # Type check
bun run lint # Lint
bun run test # Tests
```


## License

MIT

---


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