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https://github.com/gmr/consulate

Python client for the Consul HTTP API
https://github.com/gmr/consulate

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Python client for the Consul HTTP API

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Consulate: A Consul Client Library
==================================

Consulate is a Python client library and set of application for the Consul
service discovery and configuration system.

|Version| |Status| |Coverage|

Installation
------------

Consulate is available via via `pypi `_
and can be installed with easy_install or pip:

.. code:: bash

pip install consulate

If you require communicating with Consul via a Unix socket, there is an extra
dependency that is installed via:

.. code:: bash

pip install consulate[unixsocket]

Command Line Utilities
----------------------
Consulate comes with two command line utilities that make working with Consul
easier from a management perspective. The ``consulate`` application provides
a cli wrapper for common tasks performed.

consulate
^^^^^^^^^
The consulate application provides a CLI interface for registering a service,
backing up and restoring the contents of the KV database, and actions for getting,
setting, and deleting keys from the KV database.

.. code:: bash

usage: consulate [-h] [--api-scheme API_SCHEME] [--api-host API_HOST]
[--api-port API_PORT] [--datacenter DC] [--token TOKEN]
{register,deregister,kv,run_once} ...

CLI utilities for Consul

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--api-scheme API_SCHEME
The scheme to use for connecting to Consul with
--api-host API_HOST The consul host to connect on
--api-port API_PORT The consul API port to connect to
--datacenter DC The datacenter to specify for the connection
--token TOKEN ACL token

Commands:
{register,deregister,kv,run_once,services}
register Register a service for this node
deregister Deregister a service for this node
kv Key/Value Database Utilities
run_once Lock command
services List services for this node

If the CONSUL_RPC_ADDR environment variable is set, it will be parsed and used
for default values when connecting.

Service Registration Help:

.. code:: bash

usage: consulate register [-h] [-a ADDRESS] [-p PORT] [-s SERVICE_ID]
[-t TAGS]
name {check,httpcheck,no-check,ttl} ...

positional arguments:
name The service name

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-a ADDRESS, --address ADDRESS
Specify an address
-p PORT, --port PORT Specify a port
-s SERVICE_ID, --service-id SERVICE_ID
Specify a service ID
-t TAGS, --tags TAGS Specify a comma delimited list of tags

Service Check Options:
{check,httpcheck,no-check,ttl}
check Define an external script-based check
httpcheck Define an HTTP-based check
no-check Do not enable service monitoring
ttl Define a duration based TTL check

KV Database Utilities Help:

.. code:: bash

usage: consulate kv [-h] {backup,restore,ls,mkdir,get,set,rm} ...

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit

Key/Value Database Utilities:
{backup,restore,ls,mkdir,get,set,rm}
backup Backup to stdout or a JSON file
restore Restore from stdin or a JSON file
ls List all of the keys
mkdir Create a folder
get Get a key from the database
set Set a key in the database
rm Remove a key from the database

Locking Operations Help:

.. code:: bash

usage: consulate [-h] run_once [-i INTERVAL] prefix command

positional arguments:
prefix the name of the lock which will be held in Consul.
command the command to run

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i, --interval hold the lock for INTERVAL seconds

Service listing Help:

.. code:: bash

usage: consulate services [-h] [-i INDENT]

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i INDENT, --indent INDENT
The indent level for output

API Usage Examples
------------------
The following examples highlight the usage of Consulate and does not document
the scope of the full Consulate API.

*Using Consulate with the Consul kv database:*

.. code:: python

consul = consulate.Consul()

# Set the key named release_flag to True
consul.kv['release_flag'] = True

# Get the value for the release_flag, if not set, raises AttributeError
try:
should_release_feature = consul.kv['release_flag']
except AttributeError:
should_release_feature = False

# Delete the release_flag key
del consul.kv['release_flag']

# Find all keys that start with "fl"
consul.kv.find('fl')

# Find all keys that start with "feature_flag" terminated by "/" separator
consul.kv.find('feature_flag', separator='/')

# Check to see if a key called "foo" is set
if "foo" in consul.kv:
print 'Already Set'

# Return all of the items in the key/value store
consul.kv.items()

*Working with the Consulate.agent API:*

.. code:: python

consul = consulate.Consul()

# Get all of the service checks for the local agent
checks = consul.agent.checks()

# Get all of the services registered with the local agent
services = consul.agent.services()

# Add a service to the local agent
consul.agent.service.register('redis',
port=6379,
tags=['master'],
ttl='10s')

*Fetching health information from Consul:*

.. code:: python

consul = consulate.Consul()

# Get the health of a individual node
health = consul.health.node('my-node')

# Get all checks that are critical
checks = consul.health.state('critical')

For more examples, check out the Consulate documentation.

.. |Version| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/consulate.svg?
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/consulate

.. |Status| image:: https://img.shields.io/travis/gmr/consulate.svg?
:target: https://travis-ci.org/gmr/consulate

.. |Coverage| image:: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/gmr/consulate.svg?
:target: https://codecov.io/github/gmr/consulate?branch=master