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https://github.com/grimen/python-rootpath

Python project/package root path detection.
https://github.com/grimen/python-rootpath

auto-detect autodetect common detect package-root package-root-path project-root project-root-path python root root-path rootpath utlity

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Python project/package root path detection.

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# `rootpath` [![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/rootpath.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/rootpath) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/grimen/python-rootpath.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/grimen/python-rootpath) [![Coverage Status](https://codecov.io/gh/grimen/python-rootpath/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/grimen/python-rootpath)

*Python project/package root path detection.*

## Introduction

Auto-magic project/package root path detection - from a child module file for Python libraries/projects.

It does this by detecting typical package/project root files/folders (e.g. `.git`, `requirements.txt`, etc.), but it can also be overriden easily if needed.

As a little bonus it exposes an optional helper for adding root path to the Python load path (`sys.path`) for resolving Python module import hell (which is terribly broken by design).

## Install

Install using **pip**:

```sh
pip install rootpath
```

## Use: Basic

Detect a project/package root path:

**1.** Assuming we have a **python** library/application project...

```
/home/me/projects
└── py-foo
└── foo
└── utils
└── __init__.py
└── baz.py
└── say.py
└── __init__.py
└── bar.py
README.md
requirements.txt
setup.py
```

`foo/bar.py` - top level package module

```python
import rootpath

def bar():
path = rootpath.detect()

assert path == '/home/me/projects/py-foo'

print('---')
print('FILE:', __file__)
print('ROOT:', path)
print('---')

if __name__ == '__main__':
bar()
```

`foo/utils/baz.py` - nested level package module (dependency)

```python
import rootpath

def baz():
path = rootpath.detect()

assert path == '/home/me/projects/py-foo'

print('---')
print('FILE:', __file__)
print('ROOT:', path)
print('---')

if __name__ == '__main__':
baz()
```

`foo/utils/say.py` - nested level package module (dependency)

```python
import rootpath

def say():
print('---')
print('SAY: {0}'.format(rootpath.detect()))
print('---')

if __name__ == '__main__':
say()
```

**2.** Let's run the files individually - they should both with successful assertions and output accurately detected root paths...

```sh
$ cd /home/me/projects/py-foo

$ python ./foo/bar.py

---
FILE: /home/me/projects/py-foo/foo/bar.py
ROOT: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./foo/utils/baz.py

---
FILE: /home/me/projects/py-foo/foo/utils/baz.py
ROOT: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./foo/utils/say.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

```

## Use: Painless Python module imports

Using the above example code project as a reference, as and example to enable painless Python module imports:

**1.** Let's make use of the load path helper in the higher order modules...

`foo/bar.py`

```python
import rootpath

# 1. prepends root path to `sys.path`
rootpath.append()

# 2. will import correctly without errors no matter if imported/executed from same path or any other system path - which is not true for the native Python 3 relative import
import foo.utils.say as say

def bar():
say()

if __name__ == '__main__':
bar()
```

`foo/utils/baz.py`

```python
import rootpath

# 1. prepends root path to `sys.path`
rootpath.append()

# 2. will import correctly without errors no matter if imported/executed from same path or any other system path - which is not true for the native Python 3 relative import
import foo.utils.say as say

def baz():
hello()

if __name__ == '__main__':
baz()
```

**2.** Let's run the files individually - `say` module should be imported correctly without any errors from any module path namespace...

```sh
$ cd /home/me/projects/py-foo

$ python ./foo/bar.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./foo/utils/baz.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./foo/utils/say.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ cd /home/me/projects/py-foo/foo

$ python ./bar.py
---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./utils/baz.py
---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./utils/say.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ cd /home/me/projects/py-foo/foo/utils

$ python ./utils/baz.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---

$ python ./utils/say.py

---
SAY: /home/me/projects/py-foo
---
```

## Change Root Detection Pattern
As stated earlier, the detection of the package/project's root directory
is done by searching for typical package files (e.g. `.git`,
`requirements.txt`, etc.).

To override this behavior and have `rootpath` use a different file for
root detection, set the `pattern` kwarg to the desired filename.

### Example: Pipfile Root Detection
```
rootpath(pattern='Pipfile')
```

## About

This project was mainly initiated - in lack of well tested and reliable existing alternatives - to be used at our work at **[Markable.ai](https://markable.ai)** to have common code conventions between various programming environments where **Python** (research, CV, AI) is heavily used.

## License

Released under the MIT license.