Ecosyste.ms: Awesome

An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

Awesome Lists | Featured Topics | Projects

https://github.com/helveg/errr

Elegantly create detailed exceptions in Python
https://github.com/helveg/errr

Last synced: 22 days ago
JSON representation

Elegantly create detailed exceptions in Python

Awesome Lists containing this project

README

        

# errr
Elegantly create detailed exceptions in Python.

## Detailed exceptions

```python
>>> import errr
>>> class MyException(errr.DetailedException, list_detailts=True, details=["cause", "type"]):
... pass
...
>>> example = MyException("The backend server crashed", "backend", "crash")
>>> raise example
__main__.MyException: The backend server crashed

Details:
˪cause: backend
˪type: crash
>>> example.details
{'cause': 'backend', 'type': 'crash'}
>>> example.cause
'backend'
```

## Semantic exceptions

You can also rapidly create large semantic trees of exceptions using the `make_tree`
function, listing exceptions as keyword arguments using the `errr.exception` factory
method. The `make_tree` method executes these recursive factories to produce your
exceptions. Nesting these factory methods will make the resultant exceptions inherit from
eachother. All of the produced exceptions are then flat injected into the given module
dictionary (typically) this should be `globals()` but you can inject into other modules
using `sys.modules["name"].__dict__`.

```python
from errr import make_tree, exception as _e

make_tree(
# Pass the module dictionary as first argument
globals(),
# List your nested exceptions
RootException=_e(
ChildException=_e(),
Child2Exception=_e()
),
SecondRootException=_e(
# List details as positional arguments
"detail1", "detail2",
# And continue with child exceptions as keyword arguments
AnotherChildException=_e()
)
)

print(RootException)
#
print(ChildException)
#
print(ChildException.__bases__)
# (,)
```

## Exception wrapping

You can catch and reraise exceptions as a new type of exception with the `wrap` function:

```python
import errr

class LibraryError(errr.DetailedException, details=["library"]):
pass

for name, library in libraries.items():
try:
library.load()
except Exception as e:
errr.wrap(LibraryError, e, name, prepend="When trying to load %library% it reported:\n")
# Traceback
# ...
# __main__.LibraryError: When trying to load myLibrary it reported:
# Module 'missing' not found.
```