https://github.com/huangyxi/git-cmds

Useful Commands for Git
https://github.com/huangyxi/git-cmds

Last synced: 12 days ago
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Useful Commands for Git

• Host: GitHub
• URL: https://github.com/huangyxi/git-cmds
• Owner: huangyxi
• Created: 2017-10-31T00:34:28.000Z (about 7 years ago)
• Default Branch: master
• Last Pushed: 2019-07-14T09:55:59.000Z (over 5 years ago)
• Last Synced: 2023-09-05T15:39:14.620Z (over 1 year ago)
• Language: Vim script
• Homepage:
• Size: 20.5 KB
• Stars: 2
• Watchers: 0
• Forks: 0
• Open Issues: 0
• Metadata Files:
  • Readme: README.md

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README

        
# Commands for Git on Bash

## Fundamental Concepts

- *directory*

- *workplace*

- *stage*

- *(local) repository*

- *remote (repository)*

## Preparation

- `ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]"`

generate ssh key

- `git config --global user.name Mark`

set global user name

- `git config --global user.email [email protected]`

set global user email

- `git init`

initialize (create) *workplace* at current working directory

- `git config --global credential.helper store`

save GitHub account and password after inputting permanently

- `git remote add origin https://github.com/Markhng/git-test`

add *remote (repository)* named "origin"

- `git config --local  commit.gpgsign true`

set GPG-sign as default

## Commonness

- `git add .`

add all files in the current working directory to *stage*

- `git commit [-a] -m "note"`

commit all files from *stage* to *(local) repository* with note. [-a] means commit all files from *workplace* to *repository* directly

- `git push [remote-name] [branch-name]`

push all files from *stage* to *branch* of *remote*

- `git rm -r --cached file.ext`

untrack file.ext after

- `git rm -r --cached .;git add .;git commit -m 'update .gitignore'`

reload stage while .gitignore not work

## Advanced Operations

- `git log --stat`

show the brief log (changes of lines)

- `git reset HEAD~1`

undo last operation

- 

```

git filter-branch --force --index-filter 'git \

rm --cached --ignore-unmatch SECURE.txt' \

--prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all

```

remove SECURE file completely

## FAQ

```shell_session

$ git pull origin

You asked to pull from the remote 'origin', but did not specify

a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote

for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line.

$ git pull origin master --allow-unrelated-histories

```