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https://github.com/immerjs/use-immer
Use immer to drive state with a React hooks
https://github.com/immerjs/use-immer
Last synced: about 2 months ago
JSON representation
Use immer to drive state with a React hooks
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/immerjs/use-immer
- Owner: immerjs
- License: mit
- Created: 2018-10-25T17:32:07.000Z (almost 6 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-10-17T01:02:56.000Z (11 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-04-14T08:54:23.332Z (5 months ago)
- Language: TypeScript
- Size: 568 KB
- Stars: 3,711
- Watchers: 23
- Forks: 86
- Open Issues: 11
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- License: LICENSE
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README
# use-immer
A hook to use [immer](https://github.com/mweststrate/immer) as a React [hook](https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-intro.html) to manipulate state.
# Installation
`npm install immer use-immer`
# API
## useImmer
`useImmer(initialState)` is very similar to [`useState`](https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-state.html).
The function returns a tuple, the first value of the tuple is the current state, the second is the updater function,
which accepts an [immer producer function](https://immerjs.github.io/immer/produce) or a value as argument.
### Managing state with immer producer function
When passing a function to the updater, the `draft` argument can be mutated freely, until the producer ends and the changes will be made immutable and become the next state.
Example: https://codesandbox.io/s/l97yrzw8ol
```javascript
import React from "react";
import { useImmer } from "use-immer";
function App() {
const [person, updatePerson] = useImmer({
name: "Michel",
age: 33
});
function updateName(name) {
updatePerson(draft => {
draft.name = name;
});
}
function becomeOlder() {
updatePerson(draft => {
draft.age++;
});
}
return (
Hello {person.name} ({person.age})
{
updateName(e.target.value);
}}
value={person.name}
/>
Older
);
}
```
(obviously, immer is a little overkill for this example)
### Managing state as simple useState hook
When passing a value to the updater instead of a function, `useImmer` hook behaves the same as useState hook and updates the state with that value.
```javascript
import React from 'react';
import { useImmer } from 'use-immer';
function BirthDayCelebrator(){
const [age, setAge] = useImmer(20);
function birthDay(event){
setAge(age + 1);
alert(`Happy birthday #${age} Anon! hope you good`);
}
return(
It is my birthday
);
}
```
Obviously if you have to deal with immutability it is better option passing a function to the updater instead of a direct value.
## useImmerReducer
Immer powered reducer, based on [`useReducer` hook](https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-reference.html#usereducer)
Example: https://codesandbox.io/s/2zor1monvp
```javascript
import React from "react";
import { useImmerReducer } from "use-immer";
const initialState = { count: 0 };
function reducer(draft, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case "reset":
return initialState;
case "increment":
return void draft.count++;
case "decrement":
return void draft.count--;
}
}
function Counter() {
const [state, dispatch] = useImmerReducer(reducer, initialState);
return (
<>
Count: {state.count}
dispatch({ type: "reset" })}>Reset
dispatch({ type: "increment" })}>+
dispatch({ type: "decrement" })}>-
>
);
}
```