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https://github.com/interfax/interfax-python

Fax send and receive in Python with the InterFAX REST API
https://github.com/interfax/interfax-python

fax fax-api hipaa inbound interfax interfax-api library online-fax outbound python receive sdk send

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Fax send and receive in Python with the InterFAX REST API

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README

        

InterFAX Python Package
=======================

.. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/interfax.svg
:target: https://badge.fury.io/py/interfax
.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/interfax/interfax-python.svg?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/interfax/interfax-python

`Installation`_ \| `Getting Started`_ \| `Contributing`_ \| `Usage`_ \| `License`_

Send and receive faxes in Python with the
`InterFAX `__ REST API.

Installation
------------

This package requires Python 2.7+. You can install it using:

::

pip install interfax

This module requires libmagic, for help installing on OSX or windows check the
`python-magic `__
documentation.

Getting started
---------------

To send a fax from a PDF file:

.. code:: python

from interfax import InterFAX

interfax = InterFAX(username="username", password="password")
fax = interfax.deliver(fax_number="+11111111112", files=["folder/fax.pdf"])
fax = fax.reload() # resync with API to get latest status
fax.status # Success if 0. Pending if < 0. Error if > 0

Usage
=====

`Client`_ \| `Account`_ \| `Outbound`_ \| `Inbound`_ \| `Documents`_ \| `Helper Classes`_

Client
------

The client follows the `12-factor `__ apps
principle and can be either set directly or via environment variables.

.. code:: python

# Initialize using parameters
interfax = InterFAX(username="...", password="...")

# Alternative: Initialize using environment variables
# * INTERFAX_USERNAME
# * INTERFAX_PASSWORD
interfax = InterFAX()

All connections are established over HTTPS.

Timeouts
~~~~~~~~

The client takes a timeout parameter, this is a floating point number of seconds
for the client to wait between receiving data before issuing a timeout error.

.. code:: python
interfax = InterFAX(timeout=0.001)

**More:**
`documentation `

Account
-------

Balance
~~~~~~~

Determine the remaining faxing credits in your account.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.account.balance()
9.86

**More:**
`documentation `__

Outbound
--------

`Send fax`_ \| `Get list <#get-outbound-fax-list>`__ \| `Get completed list <#get-completed-fax-list>`__ \| `Get record <#get-outbound-fax-record>`__ \| `Get image <#get-outbound-fax-image>`__ \| `Cancel fax <#get-outbound-fax-image>`__ \| `Cancel fax <#cancel-a-fax>`__ \| `Search <#search-fax-list>`__

Send fax
~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number, files, **kwargs)``

Submit a fax to a single destination number.

There are a few ways to send a fax. One way is to directly provide a
file path or url.

.. code:: python

# with a path
interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number="+11111111112", files=["folder/fax.txt"])
# with a URL
interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number="+11111111112", files=["https://s3.aws.com/example/fax.html"])

InterFAX supports over 20 file types including HTML, PDF, TXT, Word, and
many more. For a full list see the `Supported File
Types `__
documentation.

The returned object is a ``OutboundFax`` with just an ``id``. You can
use this object to load more information, get the image, or cancel the
sending of the fax.

.. code:: python

fax = interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number="+11111111112", files=["fax.pdf"])
fax = fax.reload() # Reload fax, allowing you to inspect the status and more

fax.id # the ID of the fax that can be used in some of the other API calls
fax.image() # returns an image representing the fax sent to the fax_number
fax.cancel() # cancel the sending of the fax

Alternatively you can create an `File <#file>`__ with binary data and
pass this in as well.

.. code:: python

with open("fax.pdf", "rb") as fp:
f = interfax.files.create(fp.read(), mime_type="application/pdf")
interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number="+11111111112", files=[f])

To send multiple files just pass in a list of strings and `File`_ objects.

.. code:: python

interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number="+11111111112", files=["fax.pdf", "https://s3.aws.com/example/fax.html"])

Under the hood every path and string is turned into a
`File <#interfaxfile>`__ object. For more information see `the
documentation <#interfaxfile>`__ for this class.

**Keyword Arguments:** ``contact``, ``postpone_time``,
``retries_to_perform``, ``csid``, ``page_header``, ``reference``,
``page_size``, ``fit_to_page``, ``page_orientation``, ``resolution``,
``rendering``

**More:**
`documentation `__

**Alias**: ``interfax.deliver``

--------------

Get outbound fax list
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.all(**kwargs)``

Get a list of recent outbound faxes (which does not include batch
faxes).

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.outbound.all()
[OutboundFax(id=1), ...]
>>> interfax.outbound.all(limit=1)
[OutboundFax(id=1)]

**Keyword Arguments:** ``limit``, ``last_id``, ``sort_order``,
``user_id``

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get completed fax list
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.completed(*args)``

Get details for a subset of completed faxes from a submitted list.
(Submitted id's which have not completed are ignored).

.. code:: python

>> interfax.outbound.completed(123, 234)
[OutboundFax(id=123), ...]

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get outbound fax record
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.find(fax_id)``

Retrieves information regarding a previously-submitted fax, including
its current status.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.outbound.find(123456)
OutboundFax(id=123456)

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get outbound fax image
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.image(fax_id)``

Retrieve the fax image (TIFF file) of a submitted fax.

.. code:: python

>>> image = interfax.outbound.image(123456)
Image(id=123456)
>>> image.data
"....binary data...."
>>> image.save("fax.tiff")
# saves image to file

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Cancel a fax
~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.cancel(fax_id)``

Cancel a fax in progress.

.. code:: python

interfax.outbound.cancel(123456)
=> true

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Search fax list
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.outbound.search(**kwargs)``

Search for outbound faxes.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.outbound.search(fax_number="+1230002305555")
[OutboundFax(id=1234), ...]

**Keyword Arguments:** ``ids``, ``reference``, ``date_from``,
``date_to``, ``status``, ``user_id``, ``fax_number``, ``limit``,
``offset``

**More:**
`documentation `__

Inbound
-------

`Get list <#get-inbound-fax-list>`__ \| `Get record <#get-inbound-fax-record>`__ \| `Get image <#get-inbound-fax-image>`__ \| `Get emails <#get-forwarding-emails>`__ \| `Mark as read <#mark-as-read-unread>`__ \| `Resend to email <#resend-inbound-fax>`__

Get inbound fax list
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.inbound.all(**kwargs)``

Retrieves a user's list of inbound faxes. (Sort order is always in
descending ID).

.. code:: python

interfax.inbound.all()
=> [InboundFax(id=1234), ...]
interfax.inbound.all(limit=1)
=> [InboundFax(id=1234)]

**Keyword Arguments:** ``unread_only``, ``limit``, ``last_id``,
``all_users``

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get inbound fax record
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.inbound.find(fax_id)``

Retrieves a single fax's metadata (receive time, sender number, etc.).

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.inbound.find(123456)
InboundFax(id=123456)

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get inbound fax image
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.inbound.image(fax_id)``

Retrieves a single fax's image.

.. code:: python

>>> image = interfax.inbound.image(123456)
Image(id=123456)
>>> image.data
"....binary data...."
>>> image.save("fax.tiff")
# saves image to file

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get forwarding emails
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.inbound.emails(fax_id)``

Retrieve the list of email addresses to which a fax was forwarded.

.. code:: python

interfax.inbound.email(123456)
[ForwardingEmail()]

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Mark as read/unread
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.inbound.mark(fax_id, read=True)``

Mark a transaction as read/unread.

.. code:: python

interfax.inbound.mark(123456, read=True) # mark read
interfax.inbound.mark(123456, read=False) # mark unread

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Resend inbound fax
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.inbound.resend(fax_id, email=None)``

Resend an inbound fax to a specific email address.

.. code:: python

>>> # resend to the email(s) to which the fax was previously forwarded
>>> interfax.inbound.resend(123456)
True
>>> # resend to a specific address
>>> interfax.inbound.resend(123456, email="[email protected]")
True

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Documents
---------

`Create <#create-documents>`__ \| `Upload chunk`_ \| `Get list <#get-document-list>`__ \| `Status <#get-document-status>`__ \| `Cancel <#cancel-document>`__

Document allow for uploading of large files up to 20MB in 200kb chunks.
The `File`_ format automatically uses this if needed but a
sample implementation would look as followed.

.. code:: python

document = interfax.documents.create("test.pdf", os.stat("test.pdf").st_size)

with open("test.pdf", "rb") as fp:
cursor = 0
while True:
chunk = fp.read(500)
if not chunk:
break
next_cursor = cursor + len(chunk)
document.upload(cursor, next_cursor-1, chunk)
cursor = next_cursor

Create Documents
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.documents.create(name, size, **kwargs)``

Create a document upload session, allowing you to upload large files in
chunks.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.documents.create("large_file.pdf", 231234)
Document(id=123456)

**Keyword Arguments:** ``disposition``, ``sharing``

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Upload chunk
~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.documents.upload(id, range_start, range_end, chunk)``

Upload a chunk to an existing document upload session.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.documents.upload(123456, 0, 999, "....binary-data....")
True

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get document list
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.documents.all(options = {})``

Get a list of previous document uploads which are currently available.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.documents.all()
[Document(id=123456), ...]
>>> interfax.documents.all(offset=10)
[Document(id=123466), ...]

**Keyword Arguments:** ``limit``, ``offset``

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Get document status
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.documents.find(id)``

Get the current status of a specific document upload.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.documents.find(123456)
Document(id=123456)

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Cancel document
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

``interfax.documents.cancel(id)``

Cancel a document upload and tear down the upload session, or delete a
previous upload.

.. code:: python

>>> interfax.documents.cancel(123456)
True

**More:**
`documentation `__

--------------

Helper Classes
--------------

OutboundFax
~~~~~~~~~~~

The ``OutboundFax`` is returned in most Outbound APIs. As a convenience
the following methods are available.

.. code:: python

fax = interfax.outbound.find(123)
fax = fax.reload() # Loads or reloads object
fax.cancel() # Cancels the fax
fax.image() # Returns an `Image` for this fax

InboundFax
~~~~~~~~~~

The ``InboundFax`` is returned in some of the Inbound APIs. As a
convenience the following methods are available.

.. code:: python

fax = interfax.inbound.find(123)
fax = fax.reload() # Loads or reloads object
fax.mark(true) # Marks the fax as read/unread
fax.resend(email) # Resend the fax to a specific email address.
fax.image() # Returns an `Image` for this fax
fax.emails() # Returns a list of ForwardingEmail objects that the fax was forwarded on to

Image
~~~~~

A lightweight wrapper around the image data for a sent or received fax.
Provides the following convenience methods.

.. code:: python

image = interfax.outbound.image(123)
image.data # Returns the raw binary data for the TIFF image.
image.save("folder/fax.tiff") # Saves the TIFF to the path provided

File
~~~~

This class is used by ``interfax.outbound.deliver`` and
``interfax.files`` to turn every URL, path and binary data into a
uniform format, ready to be sent out to the InterFAX API.

It is most useful for sending binary data to the ``.deliver`` method.

.. code:: python

>>> # binary data
>>> f = File(interfax, "....binary data.....", mime_type="application/pdf")
File()

>>> # Alternatively
>>> f = interfax.files.create("....binary data.....", mime_type="application/pdf")
>>> f.headers
{"Content-Type": "application/pdf"}
>>> f.body
"....binary data....."

interfax.outbound.deliver(fax_number="+1111111111112", files=[f])

Additionally it can be used to turn a URL or path into a valid object as
well, though the ``.deliver`` method does this conversion automatically.

.. code:: python

>>> # a file by path
>>> f = interfax.files.create("foo/bar.pdf")
>>> f.headers
{ "Content-Type": "application/pdf" }
>>> f.body
"....binary data....."

>>> # a file by url
>>> f = interfax.files.create("https://foo.com/bar.html")
>>> f.headers
{"Content-Location": "https://foo.com/bar.html"}
>>> f.body
None

ForwardingEmail
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

A light wrapper around `the
response `__ received by
asking for the forwarded emails for a fax.

.. code:: python

fax = interfax.inbound.find(123)
email = fax.emails()[0]
email.email_address # An email address to which forwarding of the fax was attempted.
email.message_status # 0 = OK; number smaller than zero = in progress; number greater than zero = error.
email.completion_time # Completion timestamp.

Document
~~~~~~~~

The ``Document`` is returned in most of the Document APIs. As a
convenience the following methods are available.

.. code:: python

document = interfax.documents.find(123)
document = document.reload() # Loads or reloads object
document.upload(0, 999, ".....binary data...." # Maps to the interfax.documents.upload method
document.cancel() # Maps to the interfax.documents.cancel method
document.id # Extracts the ID from the URI (the API does not return the ID)

Contributing
------------

#. **Fork** the repo on GitHub
#. **Clone** the project to your own machine
#. **Commit** changes to your own branch
#. **Push** your work back up to your fork
#. Submit a **Pull request** so that we can review your changes

Tests
~~~~~

Before submitting a contribution please ensure all tests pass.

.. code:: shell

pip install tox # install tox
tox # run all tests

or

.. code:: shell

vagrant up
vagrant exec tox

License
-------

This library is released under the `MIT License `__.