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https://github.com/ionelmc/python-remote-pdb

Remote vanilla PDB (over TCP sockets).
https://github.com/ionelmc/python-remote-pdb

debugging pdb python

Last synced: 12 days ago
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Remote vanilla PDB (over TCP sockets).

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README

        

========
Overview
========

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Remote vanilla PDB (over TCP sockets) *done right*: no extras, proper handling around connection failures and CI. Based
on `pdbx `_.

* Free software: BSD 2-Clause License

Installation
============

::

pip install remote-pdb

Usage
=====

To open a remote PDB on first available port:

.. code:: python

from remote_pdb import set_trace
set_trace() # you'll see the port number in the logs

To use some specific host/port:

.. code:: python

from remote_pdb import RemotePdb
RemotePdb('127.0.0.1', 4444).set_trace()

To connect just run ``telnet 127.0.0.1 4444``. When you are finished
debugging, either exit the debugger, or press Control-], then Control-d.

Alternately, one can connect with NetCat: ``nc -C 127.0.0.1 4444`` or Socat: ``socat readline
tcp:127.0.0.1:4444`` (for line editing and history support). When finished debugging, either exit
the debugger, or press Control-c.

Note that newer Ubuntu disabled readline support in socat, so if you get
``unknown device/address "readline"`` try using rlwrap like this::

rlwrap socat - tcp:127.0.0.1:4444

Using in containers
===================

If you want to connect from the host to remote-pdb running inside the container you should make sure that:

* The port you will use is mapped (eg: ``-p 4444:4444``).
* The host is set to ``0.0.0.0`` (``localhost` or ``127.0.0.1`` will not work because
Docker doesn't map the port on the local interface).

Integration with breakpoint() in Python 3.7+
============================================

If you are using Python 3.7 one can use the new ``breakpoint()`` built in to invoke
remote PDB. In this case the following environment variable must be set:

.. code:: bash

PYTHONBREAKPOINT=remote_pdb.set_trace

The debugger can then be invoked as follows, without any imports:

.. code:: python

breakpoint()

As the ``breakpoint()`` function does not take any arguments, environment variables can be used to
specify the host and port that the server should listen to. For example, to run ``script.py`` in such a
way as to make ``telnet 127.0.0.1 4444`` the correct way of connecting, one would run:

.. code:: bash

PYTHONBREAKPOINT=remote_pdb.set_trace REMOTE_PDB_HOST=127.0.0.1 REMOTE_PDB_PORT=4444 python script.py

If ``REMOTE_PDB_HOST`` is omitted then a default value of 127.0.0.1 will be used. If ``REMOTE_PDB_PORT`` is
omitted then the first available port will be used. The connection information will be logged to the console,
as with calls to ``remote_pdb.set_trace()``.

To quiet the output, set ``REMOTE_PDB_QUIET=1``, this will prevent
``RemotePdb`` from producing any output -- you'll probably want to specify
``REMOTE_PDB_PORT`` as well since the randomized port won't be printed.

Note about OS X
===============

In certain scenarios (backgrounded processes) OS X will prevent readline to be imported (and readline is a dependency of pdb).
A workaround (run this early):

.. code:: python

import signal
signal.signal(signal.SIGTTOU, signal.SIG_IGN)

See `#9 `_ and `cpython#14892 `_.

Requirements
============

Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.2, 3.3 and PyPy are supported.

Similar projects
================

* `qdb `_