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https://github.com/jepler/chap

chap - A Python interface to chatgpt, including a terminal user interface (tui)
https://github.com/jepler/chap

ai chat chatgpt hacktoberfest huggingface llama llamacpp llm openai python textual tui

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chap - A Python interface to chatgpt, including a terminal user interface (tui)

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# chap - A Python interface to chatgpt and other LLMs, including a terminal user interface (tui)

![Chap screencast](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jepler/chap/main/chap.gif)

## System requirements

Chap is primarily developed on Linux with Python 3.11. Moderate effort will be made to support versions back to Python 3.9 (Debian oldstable).

## Installation

If you want `chap` available as a command, just install with `pipx install chap` or `pip install chap`.

Use a virtual environment unless you want it installed globally.

## Installation for development

Use one of the following two methods to run `chap` as a command, with the ability to edit the source files. You are welcome to submit valuable changes as [a pull request](https://github.com/jepler/chap/pulls).

### Via `pip install --editable .`

This is an "editable install", as [recommended by the Python Packaging Authority](https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/development_mode.html).

Change directory to the root of the `chap` project.

Activate your virtual environment, then install `chap` in development mode:

```shell
pip install --editable .
```

In this mode, you get the `chap` command-line program installed, but you are able to edit the source files in the `src` directory in place.

### Via `chap-dev.py`

A simple shim script called `chap-dev.py` is included to demonstrate how to load and run the `chap` library without installing `chap` in development mode. This method may be more familiar to some developers.

Change directory to the root of the `chap` project.

Activate your virtual environment, then install requirements:

```shell
pip install -r requirements.txt
```

Run the shim script (with optional command flags as appropriate):

```shell
./chap-dev.py
```

In this mode, you can edit the source files in the `src` directory in place, and the shim script will pick up the changes via the `import` directive.

## Contributing

See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md).

## Code of Conduct

See [CODE\_OF\_CONDUCT.md](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).

## Configuration

Put your OpenAI API key in the platform configuration directory for chap, e.g., on linux/unix systems at `~/.config/chap/openai_api_key`

## Command-line usage

* `chap ask "What advice would you give a 20th century human visiting the 21st century for the first time?"`

* `chap render --last` / `chap cat --last`

* `chap import chatgpt-style-chatlog.json` (for files from pionxzh/chatgpt-exporter)

* `chap grep needle`

## `@FILE` arguments

It's useful to set a bunch of related arguments together, for instance to fully
configure a back-end. This functionality is implemented via `@FILE` arguments.

Before any other command-line argument parsing is performed, `@FILE` arguments are expanded:

* An `@FILE` argument is searched relative to the current directory
* An `@:FILE` argument is searched relative to the configuration directory (e.g., $HOME/.config/chap/presets)
* If an argument starts with a literal `@`, double it: `@@`
* `@.` stops processing any further `@FILE` arguments and leaves them unchanged.
The contents of an `@FILE` are parsed according to `shlex.split(comments=True)`.
Comments are supported.
A typical content might look like this:
```
# cfg/gpt-4o: Use more expensive gpt 4o and custom prompt
--backend openai-chatgpt
-B model:gpt-4o
-s :my-custom-system-message.txt
```
and you might use it with
```
chap @:cfg/gpt-4o ask what version of gpt is this
```

## Interactive terminal usage
The interactive terminal mode is accessed via `chap tui`.

There are a variety of keyboard shortcuts to be aware of:
* tab/shift-tab to move between the entry field and the conversation, or between conversation items
* While in the text box, F9 or (if supported by your terminal) alt+enter to submit multiline text
* while on a conversation item:
* ctrl+x to re-draft the message. This
* saves a copy of the session in an auto-named file in the conversations folder
* removes the conversation from this message to the end
* puts the user's message in the text box to edit
* ctrl+x to re-submit the message. This
* saves a copy of the session in an auto-named file in the conversations folder
* removes the conversation from this message to the end
* puts the user's message in the text box
* and submits it immediately
* ctrl+y to yank the message. This places the response part of the current
interaction in the operating system clipboard to be pasted (e..g, with
ctrl+v or command+v in other software)
* ctrl+q to toggle whether this message may be included in the contextual history for a future query.
The exact way history is submitted is determined by the back-end, often by
counting messages or tokens, but the ctrl+q toggle ensures this message (both the user
and assistant message parts) are not considered.

## Sessions & Command-line Parameters

Details of session handling & command-line arguments are in flux.

By default, a new session is created. It is saved to the user's state directory
(e.g., `~/.local/state/chap` on linux/unix systems).

You can specify the session filename for a new session with `-n` or to re-open
an existing session with `-s`. Or, you can continue the last session with
`--last`.

You can set the "system message" with the `-S` flag.

You can select the text generating backend with the `-b` flag:
* openai-chatgpt: the default, paid API, best quality results. Also works with compatible API implementations including llama-cpp when the correct backend URL is specified.
* llama-cpp: Works with [llama.cpp's http server](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/master/examples/server/README.md) and can run locally with various models,
though it is [optimized for models that use the llama2-style prompting](https://huggingface.co/blog/llama2#how-to-prompt-llama-2). Consider using llama.cpp's OpenAI compatible API with the openai-chatgpt backend instead, in which case the server can apply the chat template.
* textgen: Works with https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui and can run locally with various models.
Needs the server URL in *$configuration_directory/textgen\_url*.
* mistral: Works with the [mistral paid API](https://docs.mistral.ai/).
* anthropic: Works with the [anthropic paid API](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/home).
* huggingface: Works with the [huggingface API](https://huggingface.co/docs/api-inference/index), which includes a free tier.
* lorem: local non-AI lorem generator for testing

Backends have settings such as URLs and where API keys are stored. use `chap --backend
--help` to list settings for a particular backend.

## Environment variables

The backend can be set with the `CHAP_BACKEND` environment variable.

Backend settings can be set with `CHAP__`, with `backend_name` and `parameter_name` all in caps.

For instance, `CHAP_LLAMA_CPP_URL=http://server.local:8080/completion` changes the default server URL for the llama-cpp backend.

## Importing from ChatGPT

The userscript https://github.com/pionxzh/chatgpt-exporter can export chat logs from chat.openai.com in a JSON format.

This format is different than chap's, especially since `chap` currently only represents a single branch of conversation in one log.

You can use the `chap import` command to import all the branches of a chatgpt-style chatlog in JSON format into a series of `chap`-style chat logs.

## Plug-ins

Chap supports back-end and command plug-ins.

"Back-ends" add additional text generators.

"Commands" add new ways to interact with text generators, session data, and so forth.

Install a plugin with `pip install` or `pipx inject` (depending how you installed chap) and then use it as normal.

[chap-backend-replay](https://pypi.org/project/chap-backend-replay/) is an example back-end plug-in. It replays answers from a previous session.

[chap-command-explain](https://pypi.org/project/chap-command-explain/) is an example command plug-in. It is similar to `chap ask`.

At this time, there is no stability guarantee for the API of commands or backends.