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https://github.com/jepsen-io/etcd
Jepsen tests for etcd
https://github.com/jepsen-io/etcd
Last synced: about 1 month ago
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Jepsen tests for etcd
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/jepsen-io/etcd
- Owner: jepsen-io
- License: epl-2.0
- Created: 2019-11-15T20:01:46.000Z (about 5 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2024-08-29T15:03:16.000Z (4 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-10-30T09:21:56.525Z (about 2 months ago)
- Language: Clojure
- Size: 169 KB
- Stars: 22
- Watchers: 3
- Forks: 9
- Open Issues: 0
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- License: LICENSE
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README
# jepsen.etcd
Jepsen tests for the etcd consensus system! To run these, you'll need a [Jepsen
cluster](https://github.com/jepsen-io/jepsen).## Quickstart
To run a full test suite, run
```sh
lein run test-all --concurrency 2n --rate 1000
```You can focus in on particular combinations of faults, or particular workloads:
```sh
lein run test-all --concurrency 2n --workload append
lein run test-all --concurrency 2n --nemesis kill,partition
```You can also run particular workloads and nemeses with `lein run test`. For instance, to demonstrate lost updates to a set protected by an etcd lock, try:
```sh
lein run test --workload lock-set --nemesis pause --time-limit 120
```## Workloads
`append` appends values to keys and reads them back, using transactions to
perform multiple reads/appends atomically. Each append is implemented by
reading the current value of the key from etcd, and writing it back using a
compare guard on the observed revision, to ensure nobody has changed it during
the transaction.`lock-set` uses an etcd lock to protect access to a shared in-memory set stored
on the local control node, inside Jepsen itself. `lock-etcd-set` does the same,
but stores the set in etcd. Both of these are unsafe, because etcd locks are
fundamentally unsafe.`set` appends unique elements to a single key using compare-and-set transactions, and tries to read the set back.
`register` tests for linearizable reads, writes, and compare-and-set operations
on named registers. Each register is checked independently, since there are no
cross-register transactions. The checker is aware of revision information as
well as the actual value of the register.`watch` has processes observe change events on a single key as it goes through
various revisions, then confirms that everyone observed the same state
transitions in the same order. Watch has a tendency to get stuck if we clobber
the cluster too badly, which may result in indefinite results.## Nemeses
`pause`, `kill`, `clock`, and `partition` are the usual Jepsen nemeses for pausing/killing etcd processes, adjusting and strobing the clock, and partitioning the network. `member` adds and removes members dynamically. `bitflip-wal` and `bitflip-snap` induce single-bit errors in the WAL and snapshot files on disk.
## Options
`--concurrency 4n` says "run 4 worker threads per node".
`--lazyfs` mounts the etcd data directory in a lazyfs FUSE filesystem, and alters the `kill` nemesis to also lose un-fsynced writes.
`--ops-per-key` controls how many operations we perform on a single key.
`--nemesis FAULTS` takes a comma-separated list of faults to inject. `--nemesis-interval SECONDS` sets the approximate time between nemesis operations.
`--rate HZ` sets the rough number of operations per second Jepsen tries to perform.
`--serializable` allows etcd to serve stale data.
`--snapshot-count N` controls the snapshot count parameter to etcd; we lower this to 100 by default to stress the snapshot mechanism.
`--tcpdump` captures client traffic to each node in a pcap file.
`--unsafe-no-fsync` tells etcd to not perform fsyncs. This should be unsafe.
`--time-limit SECONDS` controls how long to run the test for.
## License
Copyright © 2019, 2020, 2022 Jepsen, LLC
This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the Eclipse
Public License, v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version, with the GNU Classpath Exception which is available
at https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.