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https://github.com/joshnh/Git-Commands
A list of commonly used Git commands
https://github.com/joshnh/Git-Commands
Last synced: 3 months ago
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A list of commonly used Git commands
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/joshnh/Git-Commands
- Owner: joshnh
- Created: 2012-10-27T01:30:45.000Z (about 12 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2024-05-15T14:23:04.000Z (8 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-05-20T22:12:31.635Z (8 months ago)
- Homepage:
- Size: 30.3 KB
- Stars: 4,909
- Watchers: 147
- Forks: 3,714
- Open Issues: 23
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
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README
Git Commands
============## Translated Versions
- [Versão em português](READMEpt.md)
- [Versión en español](READMEes.md)
- [Türkçe versiyon](READMEtr.md)
- [Azərbaycanca versiya](READMEaz.md)
- [বাংলা সংস্করণ](READMEbn.md)
- [हिन्दी अनुवाद](READMEhi.md)
- [العربية](READMEar.md)___
_A list of my commonly used Git commands_
*If you are interested in my Git aliases, have a look at my `.bash_profile`, found here: https://github.com/joshnh/bash_profile/blob/master/.bash_profile*
--
### Getting & Creating Projects
| Command | Description |
| ------- | ----------- |
| `git init` | Initialize a local Git repository |
| `git clone ssh://[email protected]/[username]/[repository-name].git` | Create a local copy of a remote repository |### Basic Snapshotting
| Command | Description |
| ------- | ----------- |
| `git status` | Check status |
| `git add [file-name.txt]` | Add a file to the staging area |
| `git add -A` | Add all new and changed files to the staging area |
| `git commit -m "[commit message]"` | Commit changes |
| `git rm -r [file-name.txt]` | Remove a file (or folder) |
| `git remote -v` | View the remote repository of the currently working file or directory |### Branching & Merging
| Command | Description |
| ------- | ----------- |
| `git branch` | List branches (the asterisk denotes the current branch) |
| `git branch -a` | List all branches (local and remote) |
| `git branch [branch name]` | Create a new branch |
| `git branch -d [branch name]` | Delete a branch |
| `git push origin --delete [branch name]` | Delete a remote branch |
| `git checkout -b [branch name]` | Create a new branch and switch to it |
| `git checkout -b [branch name] origin/[branch name]` | Clone a remote branch and switch to it |
| `git branch -m [old branch name] [new branch name]` | Rename a local branch |
| `git checkout [branch name]` | Switch to a branch |
| `git checkout -` | Switch to the branch last checked out |
| `git checkout -- [file-name.txt]` | Discard changes to a file |
| `git merge [branch name]` | Merge a branch into the active branch |
| `git merge [source branch] [target branch]` | Merge a branch into a target branch |
| `git stash` | Stash changes in a dirty working directory |
| `git stash clear` | Remove all stashed entries |
| `git stash pop` | Apply latest stash to working directory |### Sharing & Updating Projects
| Command | Description |
| ------- | ----------- |
| `git push origin [branch name]` | Push a branch to your remote repository |
| `git push -u origin [branch name]` | Push changes to remote repository (and remember the branch) |
| `git push` | Push changes to remote repository (remembered branch) |
| `git push origin --delete [branch name]` | Delete a remote branch |
| `git pull` | Update local repository to the newest commit |
| `git pull origin [branch name]` | Pull changes from remote repository |
| `git remote add origin ssh://[email protected]/[username]/[repository-name].git` | Add a remote repository |
| `git remote set-url origin ssh://[email protected]/[username]/[repository-name].git` | Set a repository's origin branch to SSH |### Inspection & Comparison
| Command | Description |
| ------- | ----------- |
| `git log` | View changes |
| `git log --summary` | View changes (detailed) |
| `git log --oneline` | View changes (briefly) |
| `git diff [source branch] [target branch]` | Preview changes before merging |