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https://github.com/jubaerhossain/advanced-scalable-and-secure-monolithic-architecture-


https://github.com/jubaerhossain/advanced-scalable-and-secure-monolithic-architecture-

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# Advanced Scalable and Secure Monolithic Architecture for Laravel Applications

This architecture is designed to provide a scalable, secure, and high-performance framework for Laravel-based monolithic applications. It incorporates advanced features such as database sharding, read replicas, rate limiting, server-side caching, and comprehensive monitoring and security layers.

---

## System Architecture

```mermaid
graph TD
subgraph A[Client Side]
A1[User Requests - Browser/Mobile] --> A2[Client-Side App - React/Next.js/Flutter]
A2 --> A3[API Calls to Backend]
end

subgraph B[Web Server Layer]
B1[NGINX Reverse Proxy] --> B2[Web Server - PHP/Node.js]
B1 --> B3[Load Balancer]
B3 --> B2
B2 --> B4[Rate Limiting]
B4 --> B5[Request Throttling]
end

subgraph C[Server-Side Caching Layer]
C1[Redis/Memcached Cache] --> C2[Database Queries - Cache Hit]
C1 --> C3[Cache Miss - Database Query]
C2 --> D1[Database]
C3 --> D1
end

subgraph D[Database Layer]
D1[Primary Database - MySQL/PostgreSQL] --> D2[Read Replicas]
D2 --> D3[Database Indexing]
D3 --> D4[Database Transactions]
D4 --> D5[Backup & Recovery]

D1 --> D6[Database Sharding]
D6 --> D7[Sharded Database Nodes - Shard 1]
D6 --> D8[Sharded Database Nodes - Shard 2]
D6 --> D9[Sharded Database Nodes - Shard N]

D2 --> D10[Read-Write Splitting]
D10 --> D11[Master DB for Writes]
D10 --> D12[Replica DB for Reads]
end

subgraph E[Monitoring & Logging]
E1[Prometheus & Grafana Monitoring] --> E2[Server Health Metrics]
E2 --> E3[Real-Time Logs - ELK Stack]
E3 --> E4[Alerting System]
end

subgraph F[Security Layer]
F1[SSL/TLS Encryption] --> F2[User Authentication]
F2 --> F3[OAuth2/OpenID Connect]
F3 --> F4[Role-Based Access Control - RBAC]
F4 --> F5[Firewall & Security Measures]
end

B1 --> F1
B3 --> C1
D2 --> F1
C2 --> F1
E4 --> B1

B4 -.->|Rate Limit Exceeded| A3

D7 -.-> D6
D8 -.-> D6
D9 -.-> D6
D10 -.-> D12
D10 -.-> D11