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https://github.com/jupyterhub/wrapspawner

Mechanism for runtime configuration of spawners for JupyterHub
https://github.com/jupyterhub/wrapspawner

hpc jupyter jupyterhub spawner

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Mechanism for runtime configuration of spawners for JupyterHub

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README

        

# wrapspawner for Jupyterhub

This package includes **WrapSpawner** and **ProfilesSpawner**, which provide mechanisms for runtime configuration of spawners.
The inspiration for their development was to allow users to select from a range of pre-defined batch job profiles, but
their operation is completely generic.

## Installation

1. Most users can install via pip:

`pip install wrapspawner`

To install an editable copy for development, from root directory of this repo (where setup.py is), run `pip install -e .`
See also [pip VCS support](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/#vcs-support) if you need a specific revision.

2. Add lines in `jupyterhub_config.py` for the spawner you intend to use, e.g.

```python
c.JupyterHub.spawner_class = 'wrapspawner.ProfilesSpawner'
```
3. Depending on the spawner, additional configuration will likely be needed.

## Wrapper and Profile Spawners

### Overview

[`WrapSpawner`](https://github.com/jupyterhub/wrapspawner/blob/master/wrapspawner/wrapspawner.py#L1)
provides a mechanism to wrap the interface of a JupyterHub Spawner such that
the Spawner class to use for single-user servers can be chosen dynamically.
Subclasses may modify the class or properties of the child Spawner at any point
before `start()` is called (e.g. from Authenticator `pre_spawn` hooks or options form
processing) and that state will be preserved on restart. The `start/stop/poll`
methods are not real coroutines, but simply pass through the Futures returned
by the wrapped Spawner class.

[`ProfilesSpawner`](https://github.com/jupyterhub/wrapspawner/blob/master/wrapspawner/wrapspawner.py#L120)
leverages JupyterHub's `Spawner` "options form" feature to allow user-driven
configuration of Spawner classes while permitting:

* configuration of Spawner classes that don't natively implement `options_form`
* administrator control of allowed configuration changes
* runtime choice of which Spawner backend to launch

### Example

Here is a screenshot of a typical dropdown menu letting the user choose between several SLURM instances:
![](screenshot.png)

The following configuration snippet lets the user choose between a Jupyter server
running as a local process or one of two different Docker Images to run within `DockerSpawner`.

```python
c.JupyterHub.spawner_class = 'wrapspawner.ProfilesSpawner'
c.Spawner.http_timeout = 120
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ProfilesSpawner configuration
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# List of profiles to offer for selection. Signature is:
# List(Tuple( Unicode, Unicode, Type(Spawner), Dict ))
# corresponding to profile display name, unique key, Spawner class,
# dictionary of spawner config options.
#
# The first three values will be exposed in the input_template as {display},
# {key}, and {type}
#
c.ProfilesSpawner.profiles = [
( "Host process", 'local', 'jupyterhub.spawner.LocalProcessSpawner', {'ip':'0.0.0.0'} ),
('Docker Python 3', 'singleuser', 'dockerspawner.SystemUserSpawner', dict(image="jupyterhub/singleuser")),
('Docker Python 3 Scipy', 'scipy-notebook', 'dockerspawner.SystemUserSpawner', dict(image="jupyter/scipy-notebook")),
]
```

## History

These mechanisms originated as part of the [`batchspawner`](https://github.com/jupyterhub/batchspawner) package.
The `batchspawner` README contains additional examples on the use of ProfilesSpawner.