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https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test

An easier way to use PHPUnit with CodeIgniter 3.x.
https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test

codeigniter codeigniter3 hacktoberfest monkey-patching phpunit testing-tools

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An easier way to use PHPUnit with CodeIgniter 3.x.

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# ci-phpunit-test for CodeIgniter 3.x

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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test.svg?branch=3.x)](https://travis-ci.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test)

---

> [!WARNING]
> [Upgrading to CodeIgniter4 is strongly recommended](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/issues/409).

---

An easier way to use PHPUnit with [CodeIgniter](https://github.com/bcit-ci/CodeIgniter) 3.x.

* You don't have to modify CodeIgniter core files at all.
* You can write controller tests easily.
* Nothing is untestable, maybe.
* Well documented.

![Screenshot: Running tests on NetBeans 8.1](docs/imgs/netbeans-8.1.png)

## Requirements

* PHP 7.3 or later
* If you use Monkey Patching, you must use PHP-Parser 4.2 or later as a Composer dependency.
* CodeIgniter 3.x
* If you want to upgrade to CodeIgniter4, see [#361](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/issues/361).
* PHPUnit 9.3 or later
* If you want to use PHPUnit 9.2 or earlier, please use ci-phpunit-test [2.x](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/tree/2.x).

## Optional

* NetBeans
* Go to *Project Properties > Testing > PHPUnit*, check *Use Custom Test Suite* checkbox, and select `application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/TestSuiteProvider.php`.

## Change Log

See [Change Log](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/ChangeLog.md).

## Folder Structure

~~~
codeigniter/
├── application/
│   └── tests/
│      ├── _ci_phpunit_test/ ... don't touch! files ci-phpunit-test uses
│      ├── Bootstrap.php ... bootstrap file for PHPUnit
│      ├── DbTestCase.php ... DbTestCase class
│      ├── TestCase.php ... TestCase class
│      ├── controllers/ ... put your controller tests
│      ├── libraries/ ... put your library tests
│      ├── mocks/
│      │   └── libraries/ ... mock libraries
│      ├── models/ ... put your model tests
│     └── phpunit.xml ... config file for PHPUnit
└── vendor/
~~~

## Installation

### Manual Installation

1. Download latest `ci-phpunit-test` from .
2. Unzip and copy `application/tests` folder into your `application` folder in CodeIgniter project.

That's it.

### Composer Installation

~~~sh-session
$ cd /path/to/codeigniter/
$ composer require kenjis/ci-phpunit-test:^3.0 --dev
~~~

And run `install.php`:

~~~sh-session
$ php vendor/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/install.php --from-composer
~~~

* The above command always overwrites existing files.
* You must run it at CodeIgniter project root folder.
* You can specify your `application` and `public` folder with option arguments, if you use custom folder paths.

~~~sh-session
$ php vendor/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/install.php -a -p -t
~~~

So the default would be:
~~~sh-session
$ php vendor/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/install.php -a application -p public -t application/tests
~~~

* But some paths may be not correct, in that case, please fix them in [tests/Bootstrap.php](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/application/tests/Bootstrap.php#L98).

## Upgrading

### Manual Upgrading

1. Download latest `ci-phpunit-test` from .
2. Unzip and replace `application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test` folder.
3. Read [Change Log](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/ChangeLog.md).

### Composer Upgrading

~~~sh-session
$ cd /path/to/codeigniter/
$ composer update kenjis/ci-phpunit-test
~~~

Read [Change Log](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/ChangeLog.md).

#### If you want to remove application/test/_ci_phpunit_test/

If you're upgrading from a previous version of `ci-phpunit-test` that created
an `application/test/_ci_phpunit_test` directory and now want to directly use
`ci-phpunit-test` from Composer, you have a couple of additional steps:

1. Delete the old test library directory:
```sh-session
$ rm -rf /path/to/codeigniter/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test
```
2. Edit the `application/tests/Bootstrap.php` file. At the bottom of the "set the main path constants"
section, add the following:
```php
define('CI_PHPUNIT_TESTPATH', implode(
DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR,
[dirname(APPPATH), 'vendor', 'kenjis', 'ci-phpunit-test', 'application', 'tests', '_ci_phpunit_test']
).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
```
And replace any references to `__DIR__ . '/_ci_phpunit_test/` or `TESTPATH . '_ci_phpunit_test` with
`CI_PHPUNIT_TESTPATH . '`. (So, for example, `__DIR__ . '/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTest.php'`
would become `CI_PHPUNIT_TESTPATH . '/CIPHPUnitTest.php'`.)

## How to Run Tests

You need to install PHPUnit before running tests.

If you use Composer:
```sh-session
$ composer require phpunit/phpunit --dev
```

### Run All Tests

~~~sh-session
$ cd /path/to/codeigniter/
$ vendor/bin/phpunit -c application/tests/
PHPUnit 9.5.4 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

... 3 / 3 (100%)

Time: 00:00.102, Memory: 12.00 MB

OK (3 tests, 3 assertions)

Generating code coverage report in Clover XML format ... done [00:00.002]

Generating code coverage report in HTML format ... done [00:00.012]
~~~

To generate coverage report, Xdebug is needed.

### Run a Single Test

If you want to run a single test case file:

~~~sh-session
$ vendor/bin/phpunit -c application/tests/ application/tests/models/Category_model_test.php
~~~

## How to Write Tests

As an example, a test case class for `Inventory_model` would be as follows:

~~~php
resetInstance();
$this->CI->load->model('Inventory_model');
$this->obj = $this->CI->Inventory_model;
}

public function test_get_category_list()
{
$expected = [
1 => 'Book',
2 => 'CD',
3 => 'DVD',
];
$list = $this->obj->get_category_list();
foreach ($list as $category) {
$this->assertEquals($expected[$category->id], $category->name);
}
}

public function test_get_category_name()
{
$actual = $this->obj->get_category_name(1);
$expected = 'Book';
$this->assertEquals($expected, $actual);
}
}
~~~

As an example, a test case class for Welcome controller would be as follows:

~~~php
request('GET', 'welcome/index');
$this->assertStringContainsString(
'Welcome to CodeIgniter', $output
);
}
}
~~~

See [How to Write Tests](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/docs/HowToWriteTests.md) for details.

## Function/Class Reference

See [Function and Class Reference](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/docs/FunctionAndClassReference.md).

## Tips

See [Tips](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-phpunit-test/blob/3.x/docs/Tips.md).

## Stand-alone Packages

Some features of *ci-phpunit-test* are available in the following standalone packages.

* https://github.com/kenjis/phpunit-helper
* https://github.com/kenjis/monkey-patch

## Related Projects for CodeIgniter 3.x

* [CodeIgniter Test Application for ci-phpunit-test](https://github.com/kenjis/ci-app-for-ci-phpunit-test)
* [CodeIgniter Composer Installer](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter-composer-installer)
* [Cli for CodeIgniter 3.0](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter-cli)
* [CodeIgniter Simple and Secure Twig](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter-ss-twig)
* [CodeIgniter Doctrine](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter-doctrine)
* [CodeIgniter Deployer](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter-deployer)
* [CodeIgniter3 Filename Checker](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter3-filename-checker)
* [CodeIgniter Widget (View Partial) Sample](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter-widgets)
* [CodeIgniter3 Namespaced Controller](https://github.com/kenjis/codeigniter3-namespaced-controller)