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https://github.com/koddr/gosl

πŸ“š The Go Snippet Library provides snippets collection for working with routine operations in your Go programs with a super user-friendly API and the most efficient performance.
https://github.com/koddr/gosl

go golang library snippets

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πŸ“š The Go Snippet Library provides snippets collection for working with routine operations in your Go programs with a super user-friendly API and the most efficient performance.

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README

          

# gosl – The Go Snippet Library

[![Go version][go_version_img]][go_dev_url]
[![Go report][go_report_img]][go_report_url]
![Code coverage][code_coverage_img]
[![License][license_img]][license_url]

The **Go Snippet Library** (_or **gosl** for a short_) provides **a snippet
collection** for working with routine operations in your **Go** programs with
a super **user-friendly** API and the most **efficient performance** (see
the [benchmarks][benchmarks] section).

## ⚑️ Quick start

Simply add `gosl` to your project:

```bash
go get github.com/koddr/gosl
```

Add the needed snippet to your Go program, like this:

```go
import "github.com/koddr/gosl"

type user struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
}

func main() {
b := []byte("Hello, World!")

s, err := gosl.ToString(b) // convert byte slice to string

// ...

json := []byte(`{"id":1,"name":"Viktor"}`)
model := &user{}

u, err := gosl.Unmarshal(json, model) // unmarshal JSON data to struct

// ...
}
```

...or like this to have access to snippets as embedded struct:

```go
import "github.com/koddr/gosl"

type App struct {
// ...

utils *gosl.Utility // add regular snippets
genUtils *gosl.GenericUtility[any, comparable] // add generic snippets
}

func (a *App) handleSomething() error {
// ...

s, err := a.utils.ToString(b) // convert byte slice to string

// ...

u, err := a.genUtils.Unmarshal(json, model) // unmarshal JSON data to struct

// ...
}
```

## ✨ Usage

Basic usage and full code examples of all functions of the `gosl` package, you
can find on the [pkg.go.dev][go_dev_url] page.

The package provides two categories of functions: **regular** and **universal**
using generics (Go 1.18+). Also, note that some features will only work
correctly on Go 1.20 and above.

## πŸ”¨ Regular functions

The regular functions of the `gosl` package are aimed at solving one single
task with the smallest possible allocation of your machine's resources.

### Concat

Concatenates strings `s` to the one string:

```go
s1 := "this "
s2 := "is "
s3 := "my string"

s := gosl.Concat(s1, s2, s3) // "this is my string"
```

### ContainsCaseInsensitive

Reports if string `substr` is within string `s` (case-insensitive by default):

```go
s := "Hello, WORLD!"
substr := "r"

b := gosl.ContainsCaseInsensitive(s, substr) // true
```

### IsFileExist

Reports whether a file exists on the specified `path`:

```go
p := filepath.Clean("~/Downloads/file.csv")

b := gosl.IsFileExist(p) // true|false
```

### IsDirExist

Reports whether a dir exists on the specified `path`:

```go
p := filepath.Clean("~/Downloads/my-folder")

b := gosl.IsDirExist(p) // true|false
```

### RandomString

Generates a (**really**) random string with a given size:

```go
size := 8

s, err := gosl.RandomString(size) // string, like "34f4ey7e"
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```

### RenderStyled

Renders a styled string with a given `lipgloss.Style` template:

```go
tmpl := lipgloss.NewStyle().Foreground(lipgloss.Color("42")).Margin(1)

s := gosl.RenderStyled("This is a styled text", tmpl) // styled string
```

This function is a more comfortable wrapper for the
[charmbracelet/lipgloss][charmbracelet_lipgloss_url] library.

### ToString

Converts byte slice `b` to string or error:

```go
b := []byte("Hello, World!")

s, err := gosl.ToString(b) // "Hello, World!"
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```

### ToBytes

Converts string `s` to byte slice or error:

```go
s := "Hello, World!"

b, err := gosl.ToBytes(s) // [48 65 6c ...]
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```

### ModifyByValue

Modify an unknown key in the given `map[string]any` by it value:

```go
m := map[string]any{"order": map[string]any{"total_cost": 100}}
foundValue := 100
newValue := 250

isFound, result := gosl.ModifyByValue(m, foundValue, newValue)
```

Supports nested maps, but only if their type is `map[string]any`.

## πŸ› οΈ Universal functions

The universal (or _generic_) functions of the `gosl` package are aimed at
solving one
particular task with the smallest possible allocation of your machine's
resources, but can be applied to a huge number of user types.

> πŸ’‘ Hint: enjoy the benefits of using Go 1.18+ generics today! Instead of
> writing a regular function for each of your types, just use **one generic
> function** from the list below.

### Equals

Compares two values of type `T`, return `true` if they are equal:

```go
s1 := "hello"
s2 := "hello"

b := gosl.Equals(s1, s2) // true
```

### NotEquals

Compares two values of type `T`, return `true` if they are **not** equal:

```go
s1 := 42
s2 := 64

b := gosl.NotEquals(s1, s2) // true
```

### ContainsInSlice

Reports if value `v` is within slice `s`:

```go
s := []string{"one", "two", "three"}
v := "two"

b := gosl.ContainsInSlice(s, v) // true
```

### ContainsInMap

Reports if key `k` is within map `m`:

```go
m := map[string]int{"one": 1, "two": 2, "three": 3}
k := "two"

b := gosl.ContainsInMap(m, k) // true
```

### ParseFileToStruct

Parses the given file from `path` to struct `*T`.

Create structured file in any of the supported file formats (JSON, YAML, TOML,
or HCL) with the main data to parse (for
example, `./config.yml`):

```yaml
host: https://my-server.com/api/v1
port: '3000'
```

Create a new struct for a parsing data (for example, `server`):

```go
type server struct {
Host string `koanf:"host"`
Port string `koanf:"port"`
}
```

Add to your Go program:

```go
pathToFile := "./file.yml" // or any URL to file in the supported format
structToParse := &server{}

srv, err := gosl.ParseFileToStruct(pathToFile, structToParse)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}

// Results:
// srv.Host = "https://my-server.com/api/v1"
// srv.Port = "3000"
```

> πŸ’‘ Note: The structured file can be placed both locally (by system path)
> and accessible via HTTP (by URL).

This generic function is based on the [knadh/koanf][knadh_koanf_url] library.

### ParseFileWithEnvToStruct

Parses the given file from `path` to struct `*T` with an (_optional_)
environment variables for a secret data.

Set your secret data to environment variables with a personal prefix (for
example, `MY_CONFIG`):

```console
export MY_CONFIG_TOKEN=my-secret-1234567
```

Create structured file in any of the supported file formats (JSON, YAML, TOML, or HCL) with the main data to parse (for
example, `./config.yml`):

```yaml
url: https://my-server.com/api/v1
auth_type: Bearer
token: '{{ MY_CONFIG_TOKEN }}'
```

Create a new struct for a parsing data (for example, `config`):

```go
type config struct {
URL string `koanf:"url"`
AuthType string `koanf:"auth_type"`
Token string `koanf:"token"`
}
```

Add to your Go program:

```go
pathToFile := "./file.yml" // or any URL to file in the supported format
envPrefix := "MY_CONFIG" // or "", if you don't want to use env
structToParse := &config{}

cfg, err := gosl.ParseFileWithEnvToStruct(pathToFile, envPrefix, structToParse)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}

// Results:
// cfg.URL = "https://my-server.com/api/v1"
// cfg.AuthType = "Bearer"
// cfg.Token = "my-secret-1234567"
```

> πŸ’‘ Note: The structured file can be placed both locally (by system path)
> and accessible via HTTP (by URL).

This generic function is based on the [knadh/koanf][knadh_koanf_url] library.

### Marshal

Marshal struct `user` to JSON data `j` (byte slice) or error:

```go
type user struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
}

u := &user{}

j, err := gosl.Marshal(u) // {"id": 0, "name": ""}
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```

This generic function is a 100% compatible drop-in replacement for the standard
[encoding/json][encoding_json_url] library.

### Unmarshal

Unmarshal JSON data `j` (byte slice) to struct `user` or error:

```go
type user struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
}

j := []byte(`{"id":1,"name":"Viktor"}`)
m := &user{}

u, err := gosl.Unmarshal(j, m) // [id:1 name:Viktor]
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```

This generic function is a 100% compatible drop-in replacement for the standard
[encoding/json][encoding_json_url] library.

## ⏱️ Benchmarks

Run benchmarks on your machine by following command:

```bash
go test -v ./... -bench . -run ^$ -benchmem
```

And this is my results for all functions on test stand (Apple Macbook
Air M1, 16 Gb RAM, macOS 13.3.1):

```bash
BenchmarkEquals-8 319768486 3.591 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op

BenchmarkNotEquals-8 1000000000 0.5136 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op

BenchmarkConcat_String2-8 59083364 19.91 ns/op 32 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkConcat_String8-8 27004447 44.21 ns/op 128 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkConcat_String32-8 9373778 127.4 ns/op 448 B/op 1 allocs/op

BenchmarkToString_HelloWorld-8 100000000 10.56 ns/op 16 B/op 1 allocs/op

BenchmarkToBytes_HelloWorld-8 1000000000 0.6288 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op

BenchmarkRandomString_Size1-8 3649489 328.4 ns/op 6 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkRandomString_Size8-8 3397297 351.8 ns/op 24 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkRandomString_Size64-8 2313856 517.9 ns/op 160 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkRandomString_Size512-8 1425562 837.8 ns/op 1280 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkRandomString_Size4096-8 186254 6331 ns/op 10240 B/op 3 allocs/op

BenchmarkMarshal_StructField_4-8 8584442 139.9 ns/op 48 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkMarshal_StructField_16-8 2879486 416.6 ns/op 192 B/op 3 allocs/op

BenchmarkUnmarshal_StructField_4-8 6960462 169.3 ns/op 32 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkUnmarshal_StructField_16-8 774032 1534 ns/op 864 B/op 45 allocs/op

BenchmarkModifyByValue-8 2824796 423.2 ns/op 704 B/op 6 allocs/op

BenchmarkParseFileToStruct-8 39021 30177 ns/op 6184 B/op 109 allocs/op

BenchmarkParseFileWithEnvToStruct-8 28864 41873 ns/op 12232 B/op 219 allocs/op

BenchmarkRenderStyled-8 1459971 821.5 ns/op 440 B/op 12 allocs/op

BenchmarkContainsCaseInsensitive_HelloWorld-8 24856041 48.46 ns/op 16 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkContainsCaseInsensitive_LoremIpsum-8 1827114 656.4 ns/op 448 B/op 1 allocs/op

BenchmarkContainsInSlice-8 122999034 9.758 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op

BenchmarkContainsInMap-8 19123504 62.61 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op

BenchmarkIsFileExist-8 395916 2941 ns/op 240 B/op 2 allocs/op

BenchmarkIsDirExist-8 437505 2696 ns/op 224 B/op 2 allocs/op
```

## πŸ’‘ Motivation

As you already know from my previous projects, I take an approach to software
development that makes **the developer's life totally easy**.

Why repeat the same snippet, for example, to translate a byte slice to a
string if you can add the most efficient solution to the library once and
import it where you need it? Exactly right! It's an unnecessary cognitive
load for those who will read your code in the future (and for you as well).

It is for these reasons that **The Go Snippet Library** (or `gosl` for a short)
provides a snippet collection for working with routine operations in your Go
programs with a super user-friendly API and the most efficient performance.

## πŸ† A win-win cooperation

And now, I invite you to participate in this project! Let's work **together** to
create the **largest** and **most useful** library of snippets for Go
programs on the web today.

- [Issues][repo_issues_url]: ask questions and submit your features.
- [Pull requests][repo_pull_request_url]: send your snippets or improvements
to the current.

Your PRs & issues are welcome! Thank you 😘

## ⚠️ License

[`gosl`][repo_url] is free and open-source software licensed under the
[Apache 2.0 License][license_url], created and supported with 🩡 for people
and robots by [Vic ShΓ³stak][author].

[go_version_img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Go-1.20+-00ADD8?style=for-the-badge&logo=go
[go_report_img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Go_report-A+-success?style=for-the-badge&logo=none
[go_report_url]: https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/koddr/gosl
[go_dev_url]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/koddr/gosl
[code_coverage_img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code_coverage-93%25-success?style=for-the-badge&logo=none
[license_img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache_2.0-red?style=for-the-badge&logo=none
[license_url]: https://github.com/koddr/gosl/blob/main/LICENSE
[repo_url]: https://github.com/koddr/gosl
[repo_issues_url]: https://github.com/koddr/gosl/issues
[repo_pull_request_url]: https://github.com/koddr/gosl/pulls
[encoding_json_url]: https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/json
[charmbracelet_lipgloss_url]: https://github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss
[knadh_koanf_url]: https://github.com/knadh/koanf
[benchmarks]: https://github.com/koddr/gosl/tree/main#%EF%B8%8F-benchmarks
[author]: https://github.com/koddr