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https://github.com/krzyzak/nazar

Nazar improves default output for console applications (supports IRB and Pry).
https://github.com/krzyzak/nazar

console introspection irb pry rails ruby

Last synced: 3 months ago
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Nazar improves default output for console applications (supports IRB and Pry).

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# Nazar [![Build Status](https://github.com/krzyzak/nazar/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/krzyzak/nazar/actions) [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/nazar.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/nazar) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/krzyzak/nazar/badges/gpa.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/krzyzak/nazar) [![Test Coverage](https://api.codeclimate.com/v1/badges/f89b8bfdf557900e1f9f/test_coverage)](https://codeclimate.com/github/krzyzak/nazar/test_coverage)

Turn this:
```ruby
>> User.all
User Load (0.4ms) SELECT "users".* FROM "users" /* loading for inspect */ LIMIT ? [["LIMIT", 11]]
=> #, #, #, #, #, #, #, #, #, #, ...]>
```
Into this:

```ruby
>> User.all
(0.6ms) SELECT sqlite_version(*)
User Load (0.8ms) SELECT "users".* FROM "users"
┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ id │ email │ name │ description │ created_at │ updated_at │ active │ last_login_at ┃
┣═══════╪══════════════════════════════════════╪═══════════════════════╪═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╪═════════════════════════╪═════════════════════════╪════════╪═════════════════════════┫
┃ 1 │ [email protected] │ Mrs. Charis Brown │ Quasi atque ea. Beatae corporis quia. Eveniet velit ad. │ 2021-09-01 05:42:24 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 2 │ [email protected] │ Ms. Sherice Champlin │ Omnis ut illum. Non velit mollitia. Expedita facilis dignissimos. │ 2021-09-10 07:27:00 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-19 16:25:32 UTC ┃
┃ 3 │ [email protected] │ Florentino Gleason │ Non recusandae eos. Et voluptates iusto. Commodi est in. │ 2021-09-07 18:24:45 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 4 │ [email protected] │ Judie Boehm │ Ut ea eum. Tempore voluptates praesentium. Animi sapiente distinctio. │ 2021-09-05 02:11:36 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-19 20:17:24 UTC ┃
┃ 5 │ [email protected] │ Mari Ullrich │ Aperiam quas voluptas. Autem alias quia. Aut perspiciatis eos. │ 2021-09-09 05:23:03 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 6 │ [email protected] │ Sam Larson DDS │ Sed velit consectetur. Quas cupiditate enim. Neque facere harum. │ 2021-09-03 02:52:14 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-20 05:01:39 UTC ┃
┃ 7 │ [email protected] │ Ying Kub I │ Cupiditate ut consequatur. Eos ab laboriosam. Ipsam ut veritatis. │ 2021-09-10 05:52:32 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-19 21:30:48 UTC ┃
┃ 8 │ [email protected] │ Johnie Corwin II │ Suscipit itaque adipisci. Assumenda ad error. Quas enim beatae. │ 2021-09-12 13:05:49 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 9 │ [email protected] │ Sharie Weber │ Sapiente voluptatum mollitia. Dolores voluptatum accusamus. Veniam voluptatem deserunt. │ 2021-09-19 03:03:39 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-20 06:46:05 UTC ┃
┃ 10 │ [email protected] │ Yoshiko Mohr │ Similique laborum totam. Non cum atque. Placeat quia velit. │ 2021-09-08 05:41:36 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 11 │ [email protected] │ Lavern Feil │ Itaque molestias et. Iure tempora minus. Dolore autem omnis. │ 2021-09-05 04:04:51 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 12 │ [email protected] │ Marcy Gottlieb Sr. │ Mollitia quia dolor. Libero laborum aperiam. Velit est eum. │ 2021-09-08 19:22:49 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 13 │ [email protected] │ Adina Luettgen │ In qui rem. Illum itaque dignissimos. Enim vitae tenetur. │ 2021-09-08 10:16:12 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 14 │ [email protected] │ Carolina Kuhlman II │ Ipsum ut fuga. Sunt id a. Rerum nulla sint. │ 2021-09-03 23:11:42 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 15 │ [email protected] │ Harvey Runolfsdottir │ Dolorum officiis sed. Ut recusandae culpa. Odit aut nostrum. │ 2021-09-08 04:28:38 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 16 │ [email protected] │ Lucio Raynor │ Et expedita rerum. Autem nesciunt labore. Suscipit aut eum. │ 2021-09-06 20:47:51 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 17 │ [email protected] │ Rocky Hettinger │ Ut deleniti voluptas. Explicabo voluptas rerum. Illum sapiente quo. │ 2021-09-14 23:05:33 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-20 09:35:14 UTC ┃
┃ 18 │ [email protected] │ Serena Brakus │ Qui non provident. Omnis excepturi quasi. Ratione suscipit dolor. │ 2021-09-14 01:06:02 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 19 │ [email protected] │ Merlin Predovic │ Omnis et minus. Tempore in laboriosam. Molestiae aut eveniet. │ 2021-09-16 18:34:20 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-19 12:01:59 UTC ┃
┃ 20 │ [email protected] │ Claudette Thompson MD │ Aut consectetur soluta. Laborum quia qui. Vel incidunt minima. │ 2021-09-10 03:53:24 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 21 │ [email protected] │ Dalton Witting │ Voluptatum provident earum. Ad esse odit. Quasi non ut. │ 2021-09-10 04:51:53 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 22 │ [email protected] │ Miss Lucio Kub │ Ea quia sapiente. Reprehenderit esse ut. Veritatis magnam quia. │ 2021-08-31 18:33:02 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 23 │ [email protected] │ Alonzo Stroman │ Officia fugit eos. Qui quo et. Ducimus harum dignissimos. │ 2021-09-13 14:36:31 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 24 │ [email protected] │ Dr. Newton Ritchie │ Corporis suscipit recusandae. Voluptas voluptas quo. Non perferendis fugiat. │ 2021-09-02 20:54:38 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-20 02:35:39 UTC ┃
┃ 25 │ [email protected] │ Kory Cummings │ Aut ut aut. Quis voluptas sit. Consequatur quia voluptatibus. │ 2021-09-17 08:45:02 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┠───────┼──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────┴────────┴─────────────────────────┨
┃ Total │ 25 ┃
┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
```

## Installation

### Per-project installation

While nothing stops you from adding Nazar to each project separately, I find it cumbersome to add it to every project I'm working on - it also alters REPL behaviour for other teammates, which is another reason why personally I don't recommend that approach. Anyway, here's quick how-to:

Add `nazar` to Gemfile:
```ruby
group :development, :test do
gem 'nazar', require: false
end
```
Then, you have to call `Nazar.enable!`. If you're using Rails, you might want to add this snippet to `config/application.rb`:

```ruby
console do
require 'nazar'

Nazar.enable! # See configuration section for more options and
# Opt-in setup section if you don't want to enable it for every item
end
```
Otherwise, call it in `bin/console` or any other script that launches your REPL.

### Global installation

This is my recommended way to install this gem - that way it works automatically in all your projects, even in standalone `irb` or `pry` sessions.

- **Create global gems path**

`mkdir -p ~/.gem/ruby/global` - You're welcome to use any other path for your global gemset
- **Install nazar in your global gemset**

`gem install nazar -i ~/.gem/ruby/global`
- **Load Nazar in your REPL rc file**
Add following snippet to your `.irbrc` or `.pryrc`:

```ruby
global_gemset_path = File.expand_path('~/.gem/ruby/global/gems')

if Dir.exist?(global_gemset_path)
global_gems_path = Dir.glob("#{global_gemset_path}/*/lib")

$LOAD_PATH.unshift(*global_gems_path)
end

%w[nazar].each do |gem| # add more gems you want to load globally
begin
require gem
rescue LoadError
end
end

Nazar.enable! if defined?(Nazar)
```

## Layouts
`Nazar.config.formatter.layout` can be set to either `:horizontal`, `:vertical` or `:auto`.

`:auto` uses horizontal layout if it fits in your console size, otherwise it falls back to `:vertical` layout.

Here's a preview of both layouts:

#### Horizontal
```ruby
┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ id │ email │ name │ description │ created_at │ updated_at │ active │ last_login_at ┃
┣═══════╪══════════════════════════════════════╪══════════════════════╪═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╪═════════════════════════╪═════════════════════════╪════════╪═════════════════════════┫
┃ 1 │ [email protected] │ Mrs. Charis Brown │ Quasi atque ea. Beatae corporis quia. Eveniet velit ad. │ 2021-09-01 05:42:24 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 2 │ [email protected] │ Ms. Sherice Champlin │ Omnis ut illum. Non velit mollitia. Expedita facilis dignissimos. │ 2021-09-10 07:27:00 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-19 16:25:32 UTC ┃
┃ 3 │ [email protected] │ Florentino Gleason │ Non recusandae eos. Et voluptates iusto. Commodi est in. │ 2021-09-07 18:24:45 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✗ │ ∅ ┃
┃ 4 │ [email protected] │ Judie Boehm │ Ut ea eum. Tempore voluptates praesentium. Animi sapiente distinctio. │ 2021-09-05 02:11:36 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ✓ │ 2021-09-19 20:17:24 UTC ┃
┃ 5 │ [email protected] │ Mari Ullrich │ Aperiam quas voluptas. Autem alias quia. Aut perspiciatis eos. │ 2021-09-09 05:23:03 UTC │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC │ ∅ │ ∅ ┃
┠───────┼──────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────┴────────┴─────────────────────────┨
┃ Total │ 5 ┃
┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
```

### Vertical
```ruby
User.first(5)

┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ id │ 1 ┃
┃ email │ [email protected]
┃ name │ Mrs. Charis Brown ┃
┃ description │ Quasi atque ea. Beatae corporis quia. Eveniet velit ad. ┃
┃ created_at │ 2021-09-01 05:42:24 UTC ┃
┃ updated_at │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC ┃
┃ active │ ✗ ┃
┃ last_login_at │ ∅ ┃
┠───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┨
┃ id │ 2 ┃
┃ email │ [email protected]
┃ name │ Ms. Sherice Champlin ┃
┃ description │ Omnis ut illum. Non velit mollitia. Expedita facilis dignissimos. ┃
┃ created_at │ 2021-09-10 07:27:00 UTC ┃
┃ updated_at │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC ┃
┃ active │ ✓ ┃
┃ last_login_at │ 2021-09-19 16:25:32 UTC ┃
┠───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┨
┃ id │ 3 ┃
┃ email │ [email protected]
┃ name │ Florentino Gleason ┃
┃ description │ Non recusandae eos. Et voluptates iusto. Commodi est in. ┃
┃ created_at │ 2021-09-07 18:24:45 UTC ┃
┃ updated_at │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC ┃
┃ active │ ✗ ┃
┃ last_login_at │ ∅ ┃
┠───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┨
┃ id │ 4 ┃
┃ email │ [email protected]
┃ name │ Judie Boehm ┃
┃ description │ Ut ea eum. Tempore voluptates praesentium. Animi sapiente distinctio. ┃
┃ created_at │ 2021-09-05 02:11:36 UTC ┃
┃ updated_at │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC ┃
┃ active │ ✓ ┃
┃ last_login_at │ 2021-09-19 20:17:24 UTC ┃
┠───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┨
┃ id │ 5 ┃
┃ email │ [email protected]
┃ name │ Mari Ullrich ┃
┃ description │ Aperiam quas voluptas. Autem alias quia. Aut perspiciatis eos. ┃
┃ created_at │ 2021-09-09 05:23:03 UTC ┃
┃ updated_at │ 2021-09-20 09:36:29 UTC ┃
┃ active │ ∅ ┃
┃ last_login_at │ ∅ ┃
┠───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┨
┃ Total │ 5 ┃
┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
```

## Shorthand method

Nazar defines top level `__(data, **options)` method, that can be useful for two things:

### Inspecting (array of) Hashes/Structs

Nazar by design won't enhance output for any collection that does not consist of supported (eg. ActiveRecord/Sequel) items. If you have a data that is structurally compatible (ie: all items consists of the same keys), and want to enahance the output, you can simply use `#__` method:

```ruby
__([{foo: :bar, test: 123},{foo: :baz, test: 456}])
┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━┓
┃ foo │ test ┃
┣═══════╪══════┫
┃ :bar │ 123 ┃
┃ :baz │ 456 ┃
┠───────┼──────┨
┃ Total │ 2 ┃
┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━┛
```

It works with Structs and Hashes (or, more specifically - with any object that reponds to `#keys` and `#values`)

You can also enforce layout and/or pagination:

```ruby
__([{foo: :bar, test: 123},{foo: :baz, test: 456}], layout: :vertical)
┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━┓
┃ foo │ :bar ┃
┃ test │ 123 ┃
┠───────┼──────┨
┃ foo │ :baz ┃
┃ test │ 456 ┃
┠───────┼──────┨
┃ Total │ 2 ┃
┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━┛
```

### Opt-in setup

If you use `Nazar.load!` instead of `Nazar.enable!`, it would not enhance output for every element in the console. Instead, you have to call `#__` for each item that you want to enhance output

```ruby

Nazar.load!
User.all # Returns default output
__ User.all # Returns output enhanced by Nazar
```

## Configuration

By default, Nazar improves output for ActiveRecord (both collections and a single item) and for CSV Tables. You can configure that by calling `#enable!` with optional argument:

`Nazar.enable!(extensions: [:active_record, :csv, :sequel])` will enhance output for Sequel as well.

You can also configure behaviour of Nazar:

| Config | Default | Description |
| ------ | ------- | ----------- |
| `Nazar.config.colors.enabled` | true | Determines whether the output should be colorised or not |
| `Nazar.config.formatter.nil` | `∅` | Sets character printed if the value was nil |
| `Nazar.config.formatter.layout` | `:auto` | Determines which layout should be used. See Layouts for more details |
| `Nazar.config.formatter.paginate` | `true` | Determines if results too long/wide should be printed directly, or paginated with `less`. Horizontal layout is always paginated.
| `Nazar.config.formatter.boolean` | ['✓', '✗'] | First item in array is a character for `true`, second for `false` |
| `Nazar.config.enable_shorthand_method` | true | Determines if shorthand method should be defined. See Opt-in setup for more details |
| `Nazar.config.table.resize` | `true` | Determines if the table should always be resized to take full width |
| `Nazar.config.table.min_width` | `nil` | Sets minimum width. By default uses the longest header length |
| `Nazar.config.table.max_width` | `nil` | Determines maximum table width. If `resize` is set to true, uses terminal width by default, otherwise uses content length |
## Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/krzyzak/nazar.