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https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain-postgres

LangChain abstractions backed by Postgres Backend
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain-postgres

langchain langchain-python postgres postgresql

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LangChain abstractions backed by Postgres Backend

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# langchain-postgres

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The `langchain-postgres` package implementations of core LangChain abstractions using `Postgres`.

The package is released under the MIT license.

Feel free to use the abstraction as provided or else modify them / extend them as appropriate for your own application.

## Requirements

The package currently only supports the [psycogp3](https://www.psycopg.org/psycopg3/) driver.

## Installation

```bash
pip install -U langchain-postgres
```

## Change Log

0.0.6:
- Remove langgraph as a dependency as it was causing dependency conflicts.
- Base interface for checkpointer changed in langgraph, so existing implementation would've broken regardless.

## Usage

### ChatMessageHistory

The chat message history abstraction helps to persist chat message history
in a postgres table.

PostgresChatMessageHistory is parameterized using a `table_name` and a `session_id`.

The `table_name` is the name of the table in the database where
the chat messages will be stored.

The `session_id` is a unique identifier for the chat session. It can be assigned
by the caller using `uuid.uuid4()`.

```python
import uuid

from langchain_core.messages import SystemMessage, AIMessage, HumanMessage
from langchain_postgres import PostgresChatMessageHistory
import psycopg

# Establish a synchronous connection to the database
# (or use psycopg.AsyncConnection for async)
conn_info = ... # Fill in with your connection info
sync_connection = psycopg.connect(conn_info)

# Create the table schema (only needs to be done once)
table_name = "chat_history"
PostgresChatMessageHistory.create_tables(sync_connection, table_name)

session_id = str(uuid.uuid4())

# Initialize the chat history manager
chat_history = PostgresChatMessageHistory(
table_name,
session_id,
sync_connection=sync_connection
)

# Add messages to the chat history
chat_history.add_messages([
SystemMessage(content="Meow"),
AIMessage(content="woof"),
HumanMessage(content="bark"),
])

print(chat_history.messages)
```

### Vectorstore

See example for the [PGVector vectorstore here](https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain-postgres/blob/main/examples/vectorstore.ipynb)