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https://github.com/lauszus/pyblhost

Python implemented of blhost used to communicate with the NXP MCUBOOT/KBOOT bootloader
https://github.com/lauszus/pyblhost

blhost bootloader freescale kboot mcu mcuboot nxp

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Python implemented of blhost used to communicate with the NXP MCUBOOT/KBOOT bootloader

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# pyblhost

#### Developed by Kristian Sloth Lauszus, 2020-2025

The code is released under the GNU General Public License v3.0.
_________
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This is a Python implementation of [blhost](https://github.com/Lauszus/blhost) used to communicate with the [NXP MCUBOOT/KBOOT bootloader](https://www.nxp.com/design/software/development-software/mcuxpresso-software-and-tools-/mcuboot-mcu-bootloader-for-nxp-microcontrollers:MCUBOOT).

For now it only implements a subset of the blhost commands.

Currently serial and CAN-Bus interfaces are supported.

## Installation

```bash
pip install pyblhost
```

## Usage

### Python

See the [examples](examples) directory for Python examples.

### CLI

A handy CLI tool is included.

I recommend using [uvx](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) to run the CLI tool:

```bash
uvx pyblhost --help
```

Or you can install it in your path:

```bash
uv tool install pyblhost
pyblhost --help
```

__Usage__

```
usage: pyblhost [-tx TX_ID] [-rx RX_ID] [-e EXTENDED_ID] [-i INTERFACE]
[-l CHANNEL] [-p PORT] [-h] [--version] [-B BINARY]
[-s START_ADDRESS] [-c BYTE_COUNT] [-t TIMEOUT]
[-r CMD_REPEAT] [-b BAUDRATE] [--prop PROP] [--no-reset] [-v]
[--assume-success]
{can,serial} {upload,read,ping,reset,get_property}

positional arguments:
{can,serial} Communicate with the target via either CAN or serial
{upload,read,ping,reset,get_property}
upload: write BINARY to START_ADDRESS. Before writing it will erase the memory from START_ADDRESS to START_ADDRESS + BYTE_COUNT
read: read memory from START_ADDRESS to START_ADDRESS + BYTE_COUNT. the read data will be stored in BINARY
ping: send a ping command to the target and check for a response
reset: send a reset command to the target and check for a response
get_property: get a property from the target

required CAN arguments:
-tx TX_ID, --tx-id TX_ID
The TX ID to use for CAN
-rx RX_ID, --rx-id RX_ID
The RX ID to use for CAN

optional CAN arguments:
-e EXTENDED_ID, --extended-id EXTENDED_ID
CAN ID is an extended ID
-i INTERFACE, --interface INTERFACE
The CAN-Bus interface to use (default "socketcan")
-l CHANNEL, --channel CHANNEL
The CAN-Bus channel to use (default "can0")

required serial arguments:
-p PORT, --port PORT The port to use for serial

optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
--version Show program's version number and exit
-B BINARY, --binary BINARY
The binary to upload or write memory into
-s START_ADDRESS, --start-address START_ADDRESS
The address to upload the binary at or read memory from
-c BYTE_COUNT, --byte-count BYTE_COUNT
The number of bytes to erase/read
-t TIMEOUT, --timeout TIMEOUT
The time to wait in seconds for a response (default 1.0)
-r CMD_REPEAT, --cmd-repeat CMD_REPEAT
The number of times to try to establish a connection (default 3)
-b BAUDRATE, --baudrate BAUDRATE, --bitrate BAUDRATE
The baudrate/bitrate to use for serial/can (default 500000)
--prop PROP, --property PROP
The property tag to get
--no-reset Do not reset the target after upload
-v, --verbose Increase output verbosity
--assume-success Assume success if uploading fails
```

__Upload__

```bash
uvx pyblhost can upload -tx 0x123 -rx 0x321 -B blink.bin -s 0x4C000 -c 0x34000
```

```bash
uvx pyblhost serial upload -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -b 500000 -B blink.bin -s 0x4C000 -c 0x34000
```

__Read__

```bash
uvx pyblhost can read -tx 0x123 -rx 0x321 -B memory.bin -s 0xC000 -c 0x34000
```

```bash
uvx pyblhost serial read -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -b 500000 -B memory.bin -s 0xC000 -c 0x34000
```

__Ping__

```bash
uvx pyblhost can ping -tx 0x123 -rx 0x321
```

```bash
uvx pyblhost serial ping -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -b 500000
```

__Reset__

```bash
uvx pyblhost can reset -tx 0x123 -rx 0x321
```

```bash
uvx pyblhost serial reset -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -b 500000
```