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https://github.com/lazaroblanc/ionos-dyndns

Script to automatically create or update A/AAAA DNS records for a host
https://github.com/lazaroblanc/ionos-dyndns

cron cronjob ddns ddns-script ddns-updater dns dns-record dns-record-updater dns-records dynamic-dns dyndns dyndns-updater ionos python

Last synced: 16 days ago
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Script to automatically create or update A/AAAA DNS records for a host

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# ionos_dyndns.py

Create and update DNS records for a host using IONOS' API for use as a DynDNS (for example via a cronjob).
The script will create A and/or AAAA records if none already exists for the host and update existing ones to reflect the new public IP.

The public IP-Address is determined in two ways:

- **IPv4**: uses the **ipify.org** API
- **IPv6**: uses the `ip address show` command

By default the name of the A/AAAA record that will be created/updated is one that matches the output from the command `hostname -f`.

Update your `/etc/hosts` file with your FQDN if it's not already there.

Alternatively you can override this default value by using the `-H` or `--fqdn` parameter.

## Requirements

- Linux
- Python 3
- IONOS API key

You can create an API key here: https://developer.hosting.ionos.de/keys

The API is still in Beta and not enabled by default. In my case I had to call the customer support hotline and request to be enabled for the API.

## Usage

### Cronjob

This example shows how to update the AAAA record every 5 minutes and save the script output to a file:

1. Download the script and make sure it is executable
```sh
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lazaroblanc/IONOS-DynDNS/main/ionos_dyndns.py
chmod +x ionos_dyndns.py
```
2. Open your crontab file with `crontab -e`
3. Paste this line:
```sh
*/5 * * * * ./ionos_dyndns.py --AAAA --api-prefix $publicprefix --api-secret $secret >> ionos_dyndns.log
```

### General
```
usage: ionos_dyndns.py [-h] [-4] [-6] [-i] [-H] --api-prefix --api-secret

Create and update DNS records for this host using IONOS' API to use as a sort of DynDNS (for example via a cronjob).

optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-4, --A Create/Update A record
-6, --AAAA Create/Update AAAA record
-i , --interface Interface name for determining the public IPv6 address (Default: eth0)
-H , --fqdn Host's FQDN (Default: hostname -f)
--api-prefix API key publicprefix
--api-secret API key secret
```

## Ideas / To-do

- [ ] improve log messages (add a timestamp)
- [ ] refactor duplicate code (~ line 94)



🐛 Bug reports & Feature requests 🆕


If you've found a bug or want to request a new feature please open a new Issue


🤝 Contributing


✅ Pull requests are welcome!


📃 License


Published under the Apache License 2.0

Please see the License for details