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https://github.com/lirantal/express-version-request

versions an incoming request to Express based on header or URL
https://github.com/lirantal/express-version-request

api api-versioning express middleware nodejs

Last synced: 6 days ago
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versions an incoming request to Express based on header or URL

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# express-version-request

[![view on npm](http://img.shields.io/npm/v/express-version-request.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/express-version-request)
[![view on npm](http://img.shields.io/npm/l/express-version-request.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/express-version-request)
[![npm module downloads](http://img.shields.io/npm/dt/express-version-request.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/express-version-request)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/lirantal/express-version-request.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/lirantal/express-version-request)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/lirantal/express-version-request/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/lirantal/express-version-request)
[![Security Responsible Disclosure](https://img.shields.io/badge/Security-Responsible%20Disclosure-yellow.svg)](https://github.com/nodejs/security-wg/blob/master/processes/responsible_disclosure_template.md)

[![express-version-request](https://snyk.io/advisor/npm-package/express-version-request/badge.svg)](https://snyk.io/advisor/npm-package/express-version-request)

## What is this?

This npm package provides an ExpressJS middleware that sets the request object with a `version` property by parsing a request HTTP header.

## Usage

### Set request version statically

If you wish to employ your own logic in some middleware/configuration and set the request version programmaticaly and not by parsing a specific HTTP header:

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersion('1.2.3'))
```

Then in later middlewares you will be able to access `req.version` property and it's value set to 1.2.3.

### Set request version by HTTP header

By default, the library will parse the version out of the `X-Api-Version` HTTP header:

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByHeader())
```

### Set request version by custom HTTP header

If you wish to advise the library which HTTP header to parse to extract the version:

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByHeader('My-HTTP-Header-Name'))
```

### Set request version by HTTP query parameter

By default, the library will parse the version out of the `api-version` query parameter:

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByQueryParam())
```

### Set request version by custom HTTP query parameter

If you wish to advise the library which query parameter to parse to extract the version:

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByQueryParam('myQueryParam'))
```
#### setVersionByQueryParam options
The second parameter of `setVersionByQueryParam` is an options object.

### Set request version by 'Accept' header

By default, the library will parse the version from the Accept header, expecting the following format:
**Accept: application/vnd.company+json;version=1.0.0**
For more details about the Accept header format, please refer to the [RFC](https://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html).

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByAcceptHeader())
```
#### Parsing using an alternative format
As a fallback, the lib supports an alternative Accept header format:

**Accept: application/vnd.comapny-v1.0.0+json**

or

**Accept: application/vnd.comapny.v1.0.0+json**

The lib will try to parse the header using the default format, and if it doesn't succeed, tries this alternative format.
The usage is the same as in the case of the regular format:

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByAcceptHeader())
```
#### Parsing using a custom function
If you wish to use your own parsing, it is possible to pass a function as the first parameter.
The lib will then call it with the actual value of the Accept header as the first parameter, and the returned value will be set as version.
The provided function should return a **string**.

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')
function customParsingFunction(header) {
//function body, that parses the header parameter and returns a string
}

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByAcceptHeader(customParsingFunction))
```
#### Version formatting
Before setting the version, it is always formatted, so the resulting version is a semver comaptible string, except the following cases:

* if the version was set as an Object, it will be returned in stringified format (using JSON.stringify)
* if the version is longer than the semver format, we truncate it by cutting off the tail, and leaving the first three segments (e.g.: 1.2.3.4.5 will become 1.2.3)
* if we encunter something, that can't be parsed or formatted as a version, undefined is returned

This formatting function is called automatically for each version setting method, but it can also be used independently:
```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')
const formattedVersion = versionRequest.formatVersion(versionThatNeedsFormatting)
```
##### Options

`removeQueryParam`

Delete version HTTP query parameter after setting the request object with a `version` property.
By default it is set to false.

```js
const versionRequest = require('express-version-request')
const options = {removeQueryParam: true}

app.use(versionRequest.setVersionByQueryParam('myQueryParam', options))
```

If you define a middleware after versionRequest then you can verify that the version is indeed set:

```js
app.use((req, res, next) => {
console.log(req.version)
next()
})
```

## Installation

```bash
yarn add express-version-request
```

## TypeScript Support

```bash
yarn add --dev @types/express-version-request
```

_Note: Don't forget to add types for Express!_

## Tests

```bash
yarn test
```

Project linting:

```bash
yarn lint
```

## Coverage

```bash
yarn test:coverage
```

## Commit

The project uses the commitizen tool for standardizing changelog style commit
messages so you should follow it as so:

```bash
git add . # add files to staging
yarn commit # use the wizard for the commit message
```

## Author

Liran Tal