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https://github.com/liskhq/op-fault-detector

Fault detector is a service to detect mismatch between a local view of the Optimism network and L2 output proposals published to Ethereum.
https://github.com/liskhq/op-fault-detector

blockchain ethereum go layer2 lisk optimism

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Fault detector is a service to detect mismatch between a local view of the Optimism network and L2 output proposals published to Ethereum.

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# op-fault-detector

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Fault detector is a service that identifies mismatches between a local view of the Optimism or superchain network and L2 output proposals published to Ethereum. Here is the reference to the original implementation of the [fault monitoring](https://github.com/ethereum-optimism/optimism/blob/v1.5.0/packages/chain-mon/src/fault-mon/README.md) service from [Optimism](https://www.optimism.io/).

## How it works

The state root of the block is published to the [L2OutputOracle](https://github.com/ethereum-optimism/optimism/blob/39b7262cc3ffd78cd314341b8512b2683c1d9af7/packages/contracts-bedrock/contracts/L1/L2OutputOracle.sol) contract on Ethereum. The `L2OutputOracle` is inferred from the portal contract.

In the application, we take the state root of the given block as reported by an Optimism node, compute `outputRoot` from it and compare it with the `outputRoot` as published to `L2OutputOracle` contract on Ethereum.

## Installation

```
git clone https://github.com/liskhq/op-fault-detector
make install
```

## Running Fault Detector

Copy `config.yaml` file at the root path and use any name with `.yaml` extension or edit existing `config.yaml` file to set configuration for the application.

To run with default config,

```sh
faultdetector
```

To run with custom config file,

```sh
faultdetector --config /PATH/TO/YOUR/CUSTOM/CONFIG
```

### To build and run from source code

#### Build

```
make build
```

#### Run

```
make run-app
```
if want to provide custom config file, for example, `my-config.yaml`, run,

```
make run-app config=/path/to/my-config.yaml
```

View all available commands by running `make help` and view the commands with options as below.

```sh
build: Builds the application and create a binary at ./bin/

install: Installs faultdetector cmd and creates executable at $GOPATH/bin/

docker-build: Builds docker image

docker-run: Runs docker image, use `make docker-run config={PATH_TO_CONFIG_FILE}` to provide custom config and to provide slack access token use `make docker-run slack_access_token={ACCESS_TOKEN}`

format: Runs gofmt on the repo

godocs: Runs godoc and serves via endpoint

help: Show help for each of the Makefile recipes

lint: Runs golangci-lint on the repo

run-app: Runs the application, use `make run-app config={PATH_TO_CONFIG_FILE}` to provide custom config

test: Runs tests
```

## Config

The configuration file is used to configure the application. Currently, the default configuration is found under `./config.yaml`. To provide custom config, edit the `./config.yaml` or create own and provide it while running the application `make run-app config={PATH_TO_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE}`.

**Config paths:**

Config file can be placed in any of the paths below and will be read without giving `--config` flag,
- `.`
- `..`
- `$HOME/.op-fault-detector`

Below is the default config file,

```yaml
# General system configurations
system:
log_level: "info"

# API related configurations
api:
server:
host: "127.0.0.1"
port: 8080
base_path: "/api"
register_versions:
- v1

# Faultdetector configurations
fault_detector:
l1_rpc_endpoint: "https://rpc.notadegen.com/eth"
l2_rpc_endpoint: "https://mainnet.optimism.io/"
start_batch_index: -1
l2_output_oracle_contract_address: "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"

```
### System Config
- `system.log_level`: Set log level of the application, by default `info` and available options are `warn`, `debug`, `error` and `fatal`

### API Config
- `api.server.host`: Host of application
- `api.server.port`: Port of application
- `api.base_path`: Base path for the API
- `register_versions`: Versions for APIs

### Fault Detector Config

- `fault_detector.l1_rpc_endpoint`: RPC endpoint for L1 chain.
- `fault_detector.l2_rpc_endpoint`: RPC endpoint for L2 chain.
- `fault_detector.start_batch_index`: Provide batch_index to start from. If not provided, it will pick default `-1` and then application will find the first unfinalized batch index that has not yet passed the fault proof window.
- `fault_detector.l2_output_oracle_contract_address`: Deployed `L2OutputOracle` contract address used to retrieve necessary info for output verification. Only provided for the chains other than Optimism and Lisk Superchain.

## API and Metrics

### API
- Status API exposed via `{api.server.host}:{api.server.port}/api/v1/status`
- Metrics is exposed at `{api.server.host}:{api.server.port}/metrics`
- `{api.server.host}` in `config.yaml` defaults to `127.0.0.1`
- `{api.server.port}` in `config.yaml` defaults to `8080`

### Metrics

```sh
- fault_detector_highest_output_index prometheus.Gauge Highest known output index
- fault_detector_is_state_mismatch prometheus.Gauge 0 if state is ok, 1 if state is mismatched
- fault_detector_api_connection_failure prometheus.Gauge Number of API RPC calls failed for L1 and L2 nodes
```

## Notification Service

When the state root for the proposed batch index on `L2OutputOracle` doesn't match the local view, user can also get notifications on [Slack](https://slack.com/).
This is an optional feature that can be enabled by following steps,
- Set configuration as below,

```yaml
notification:
enable: true
slack:
channel_id: "YOUR_CHANNEL_ID"
```

`channel_id` can be found on Slack, reference [Locate your Slack URL or ID](https://slack.com/intl/en-gb/help/articles/221769328-Locate-your-Slack-URL-or-ID).

- Set environment variable `SLACK_ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY`,

```sh
export SLACK_ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY="{SLACK_ACCESS_TOKEN}"
```

[Access token](https://api.slack.com/authentication/token-types) for Slack can be found in Slack application, reference [How to quickly get and use a Slack API token](https://api.slack.com/tutorials/tracks/getting-a-token).

- Run app `faultdetector` or `faultdetector --config /PATH/TO/CUSTOM/CONFIG/FILE`

To run notification service with docker.

- Run `make docker-run config={/PATH/TO/CUSTOM/CONFIG/FILE} slack_access_token={ACCESS_TOKEN}`