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https://github.com/logtide-dev/logtide-python

Official Python SDK for LogTide - Production-ready logging with automatic batching, circuit breaker, distributed
https://github.com/logtide-dev/logtide-python

async batching circuit-breaker distributed-tracing django fastapi flask log-management logtide middleware observability retry-logic sdk

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Official Python SDK for LogTide - Production-ready logging with automatic batching, circuit breaker, distributed

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LogTide Logo

LogTide Python SDK


PyPI
License
Python
Release


Official Python SDK for LogTide — self-hosted log management with async client, logging integration, batching, retry, circuit breaker, and middleware.

---

## Features

- **Sync & async clients** — `LogTideClient` (requests) and `AsyncLogTideClient` (aiohttp)
- **stdlib `logging` integration** — drop-in `LogTideHandler` for existing logging setups
- **structlog integration** — `LogTideProcessor` to forward structlog events (optional, no hard dependency)
- **Automatic batching** with configurable size and interval
- **Retry logic** with exponential backoff
- **Circuit breaker** pattern for fault tolerance
- **Payload limits** — field truncation, base64 removal, field exclusion, max entry size
- **Max buffer size** with silent drop policy to prevent memory leaks
- **Query API** for searching and filtering logs
- **Live tail** with Server-Sent Events (SSE)
- **Trace ID context** for distributed tracing
- **Global metadata** added to all logs
- **Structured exception serialization** with parsed stack frames
- **Internal metrics** (logs sent, errors, latency, circuit breaker trips)
- **Flask, Django, FastAPI & Starlette middleware** for auto-logging HTTP requests
- **Full Python 3.10+ support** with type hints

## Requirements

- Python 3.10 or higher

## Installation

```bash
pip install logtide-sdk
```

### Optional Dependencies

```bash
# Async client (AsyncLogTideClient)
pip install logtide-sdk[async]

# Flask middleware
pip install logtide-sdk[flask]

# Django middleware
pip install logtide-sdk[django]

# FastAPI middleware
pip install logtide-sdk[fastapi]

# Starlette middleware (standalone, without FastAPI)
pip install logtide-sdk[starlette]

# Install all extras
pip install logtide-sdk[async,flask,django,fastapi,starlette]
```

## Quick Start

```python
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions

client = LogTideClient(
ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
)
)

client.info('api-gateway', 'Server started', {'port': 3000})
client.error('database', 'Connection failed', Exception('Timeout'))

# Graceful shutdown (also registered automatically via atexit)
client.close()
```

---

## Configuration Options

### Basic Options

| Option | Type | Default | Description |
| ---------------- | ----- | ------------ | ---------------------------------------- |
| `api_url` | `str` | **required** | Base URL of your LogTide instance |
| `api_key` | `str` | **required** | Project API key (starts with `lp_`) |
| `batch_size` | `int` | `100` | Logs per batch before an immediate flush |
| `flush_interval` | `int` | `5000` | Auto-flush interval in ms |

### Advanced Options

| Option | Type | Default | Description |
| --------------------------- | ---------------------- | --------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| `max_buffer_size` | `int` | `10000` | Max buffered logs; excess are silently dropped |
| `max_retries` | `int` | `3` | Max retry attempts on send failure |
| `retry_delay_ms` | `int` | `1000` | Initial retry delay (doubles each attempt) |
| `circuit_breaker_threshold` | `int` | `5` | Consecutive failures before opening circuit |
| `circuit_breaker_reset_ms` | `int` | `30000` | Time before testing a half-open circuit |
| `debug` | `bool` | `False` | Print debug output to console |
| `global_metadata` | `dict` | `{}` | Metadata merged into every log entry |
| `auto_trace_id` | `bool` | `False` | Auto-generate a UUID trace ID per log |
| `payload_limits` | `PayloadLimitsOptions` | see below | Safeguards against oversized payloads |

### Payload Limits

`PayloadLimitsOptions` prevents 413 errors from oversized entries.

| Field | Default | Description |
| ------------------- | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| `max_field_size` | `10 * 1024` (10 KB) | Max length of any single string field |
| `max_log_size` | `100 * 1024` (100 KB) | Max total serialized entry size |
| `exclude_fields` | `[]` | Field names replaced with `"[EXCLUDED]"` |
| `truncation_marker` | `"...[TRUNCATED]"` | Appended to truncated strings |

```python
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions, PayloadLimitsOptions

client = LogTideClient(
ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
payload_limits=PayloadLimitsOptions(
max_field_size=5 * 1024,
exclude_fields=['password', 'token'],
),
)
)
```

Base64-encoded strings (data URIs or long base64 blobs) are automatically replaced with `"[BASE64 DATA REMOVED]"`.

---

## Sync Client

### Logging Methods

```python
client.debug('service', 'Debug message')
client.info('service', 'Info message', {'userId': 123})
client.warn('service', 'Warning message')
client.error('service', 'Error message', {'custom': 'data'})
client.critical('service', 'Critical message')
```

### Exception Auto-Serialization

Pass an `Exception` directly to `error()` or `critical()` — it is serialized automatically:

```python
try:
raise RuntimeError('Database timeout')
except Exception as e:
client.error('database', 'Query failed', e)
```

Generated metadata:

```json
{
"exception": {
"type": "RuntimeError",
"message": "Database timeout",
"language": "python",
"stacktrace": [{ "file": "app.py", "function": "run_query", "line": 42 }],
"raw": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n ..."
}
}
```

---

## Async Client

`AsyncLogTideClient` is the async equivalent, using `aiohttp`. Best used as an async context manager.

```bash
pip install logtide-sdk[async]
```

```python
import asyncio
from logtide_sdk import AsyncLogTideClient, ClientOptions

async def main():
async with AsyncLogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
)) as client:
await client.info('my-service', 'Hello from async!')
await client.error('my-service', 'Something failed', Exception('oops'))

asyncio.run(main())
```

Manual lifecycle (without context manager):

```python
client = AsyncLogTideClient(options)
await client.start() # starts background flush loop
try:
await client.info('svc', 'message')
finally:
await client.close()
```

All sync logging, query, stream, and metrics methods have async equivalents.

---

## stdlib `logging` Integration

`LogTideHandler` is a standard `logging.Handler` — drop it into any existing logging setup.

```python
import logging
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions, LogTideHandler

client = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
))

handler = LogTideHandler(client=client, service='my-service')
handler.setLevel(logging.WARNING)

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.addHandler(handler)

# These are forwarded to LogTide automatically
logger.warning('Low disk space')
logger.error('Unhandled exception', exc_info=True)
```

Exception info is serialized with full structured stack frames when `exc_info=True` is used.

---

## structlog Integration

`LogTideProcessor` is a [structlog](https://www.structlog.org/) processor that forwards events to
LogTide. `structlog` is not a hard dependency — install it separately if you use this integration.

```python
import structlog
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions
from logtide_sdk.structlog import LogTideProcessor

client = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
))

structlog.configure(
processors=[
structlog.processors.add_log_level,
LogTideProcessor(client=client, service='my-service'),
structlog.processors.JSONRenderer(),
],
)

log = structlog.get_logger()
log.info('user signed in', user_id=42, plan='pro')
log.error('payment failed', order_id='o_123', exc_info=True)
```

Non-reserved event fields (e.g. `user_id`, `plan`) are sent as metadata, the log level is mapped
to LogTide's levels, and `exc_info` is serialized into structured exception metadata. Metadata
values that aren't natively JSON-serializable (Pydantic models, dataclasses, sets, `datetime`,
`UUID`, …) are handled automatically.

---

## Trace ID Context

### Manual Trace ID

```python
client.set_trace_id('request-123')

client.info('api', 'Request received')
client.info('db', 'Querying users')
client.info('api', 'Response sent')

client.set_trace_id(None) # clear
```

### Scoped Trace ID (Context Manager)

```python
with client.with_trace_id('request-456'):
client.info('api', 'Processing in context')
client.warn('cache', 'Cache miss')
# Trace ID automatically restored after block
```

### Auto-Generated Trace ID

```python
with client.with_new_trace_id():
client.info('worker', 'Background job started')
client.info('worker', 'Job completed')
```

---

## Query API

### Basic Query

```python
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from logtide_sdk import QueryOptions, LogLevel

result = client.query(
QueryOptions(
service='api-gateway',
level=LogLevel.ERROR,
from_time=datetime.now() - timedelta(hours=24),
to_time=datetime.now(),
limit=100,
offset=0,
)
)

print(f"Found {result.total} logs")
for log in result.logs:
print(log)
```

### Full-Text Search

```python
result = client.query(QueryOptions(q='timeout', limit=50))
```

### Get Logs by Trace ID

```python
logs = client.get_by_trace_id('trace-123')
```

### Aggregated Statistics

```python
from logtide_sdk import AggregatedStatsOptions

stats = client.get_aggregated_stats(
AggregatedStatsOptions(
from_time=datetime.now() - timedelta(days=7),
to_time=datetime.now(),
interval='1h',
)
)

for service in stats.top_services:
print(f"{service['service']}: {service['count']} logs")
```

---

## Live Streaming (SSE)

`stream()` runs in a background daemon thread and returns immediately with a stop function.

```python
def handle_log(log):
print(f"[{log['time']}] {log['level']}: {log['message']}")

stop = client.stream(
on_log=handle_log,
on_error=lambda e: print(f"Stream error: {e}"),
filters={'service': 'api-gateway', 'level': 'error'},
)

# ... later, to stop:
stop()
```

Async streaming runs as a cancellable coroutine:

```python
task = asyncio.create_task(client.stream(on_log=handle_log))
# ... later:
task.cancel()
```

---

## Metrics

```python
metrics = client.get_metrics()

print(f"Logs sent: {metrics.logs_sent}")
print(f"Logs dropped: {metrics.logs_dropped}")
print(f"Errors: {metrics.errors}")
print(f"Retries: {metrics.retries}")
print(f"Avg latency: {metrics.avg_latency_ms:.1f}ms")
print(f"Circuit breaker trips: {metrics.circuit_breaker_trips}")

print(client.get_circuit_breaker_state()) # CLOSED | OPEN | HALF_OPEN

client.reset_metrics()
```

---

## Middleware Integration

### Flask

```python
from flask import Flask
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions
from logtide_sdk.middleware import LogTideFlaskMiddleware

app = Flask(__name__)
client = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
))

LogTideFlaskMiddleware(
app,
client=client,
service_name='flask-api',
log_requests=True,
log_responses=True,
skip_paths=['/metrics'],
)
```

### Django

```python
# settings.py
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions

LOGTIDE_CLIENT = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
))
LOGTIDE_SERVICE_NAME = 'django-api'

MIDDLEWARE = [
'logtide_sdk.middleware.LogTideDjangoMiddleware',
# ...
]
```

### FastAPI

```python
from fastapi import FastAPI
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions
from logtide_sdk.middleware import LogTideFastAPIMiddleware

app = FastAPI()
client = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
))

app.add_middleware(LogTideFastAPIMiddleware, client=client, service_name='fastapi-api')
```

### Starlette (standalone)

```bash
pip install logtide-sdk[starlette]
```

```python
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from logtide_sdk import LogTideClient, ClientOptions
from logtide_sdk.middleware import LogTideStarletteMiddleware

app = Starlette()
client = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
))

app.add_middleware(LogTideStarletteMiddleware, client=client, service_name='starlette-api')
```

All middleware auto-logs requests, responses (with duration and status code), and errors (with serialized exception metadata). Health check paths (`/health`, `/healthz`) are skipped by default.

---

## Examples

See the [examples/](./examples) directory for complete working examples:

- **[basic.py](./examples/basic.py)** - Simple usage
- **[advanced.py](./examples/advanced.py)** - All advanced features

---

## Best Practices

### Use Global Metadata

```python
client = LogTideClient(ClientOptions(
api_url='http://localhost:8080',
api_key='lp_your_api_key_here',
global_metadata={
'env': os.getenv('APP_ENV', 'production'),
'version': '2.0.0',
'region': 'eu-west-1',
},
))
```

### Monitor Metrics in Production

```python
import threading

def _monitor():
while True:
m = client.get_metrics()
if m.logs_dropped > 0:
print(f"WARNING: {m.logs_dropped} logs dropped")
if m.circuit_breaker_trips > 0:
print("ERROR: Circuit breaker tripped")
time.sleep(60)

threading.Thread(target=_monitor, daemon=True).start()
```

---

## Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for guidelines.

## License

MIT License — see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.

## Links

- [LogTide Website](https://logtide.dev)
- [Documentation](https://logtide.dev/docs/sdks/python/)
- [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/logtide-dev/logtide-python/issues)