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https://github.com/lord3008/working-with-data-augmentation
This repository showcases my work in Data Augmentation 📈⭐. It's a method used when there is a shortage of data 📉⭐. It helps us in handling data deficiency, ensuring better model performance and robustness 🚀⭐.
https://github.com/lord3008/working-with-data-augmentation
Last synced: 4 days ago
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This repository showcases my work in Data Augmentation 📈⭐. It's a method used when there is a shortage of data 📉⭐. It helps us in handling data deficiency, ensuring better model performance and robustness 🚀⭐.
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/lord3008/working-with-data-augmentation
- Owner: Lord3008
- Created: 2024-06-21T05:23:19.000Z (5 months ago)
- Default Branch: main
- Last Pushed: 2024-06-22T14:16:07.000Z (5 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-06-22T22:18:53.740Z (5 months ago)
- Language: Jupyter Notebook
- Homepage:
- Size: 239 KB
- Stars: 0
- Watchers: 1
- Forks: 0
- Open Issues: 0
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Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
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README
# Data Augmentation 📈⭐
**Data Augmentation** is a powerful technique used in machine learning and deep learning to artificially increase the size of a training dataset. It involves creating new data points from the existing data by applying various transformations. This helps to improve the performance and robustness of models, especially when there is a shortage of data 📉⭐. Here's an in-depth look at data augmentation, its types, and various use cases.
### Why Use Data Augmentation?
- **Handles Data Deficiency**: When collecting large datasets is challenging or expensive, data augmentation provides a way to generate additional training examples.
- **Improves Model Performance**: By exposing the model to a variety of augmented data, it learns to generalize better, reducing overfitting.
- **Increases Robustness**: Models become more robust to variations and distortions in the data, leading to better performance on real-world data.### Types of Data Augmentation ⭐
1. **Image Data Augmentation**:
- **Flipping**: Horizontal and vertical flips.
- **Rotation**: Rotating images by a certain degree.
- **Scaling**: Zooming in and out.
- **Translation**: Shifting images horizontally or vertically.
- **Cropping**: Randomly cropping parts of the image.
- **Color Jittering**: Changing brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue.
- **Adding Noise**: Introducing random noise to images.
- **Cutout**: Removing a part of the image by masking a random square area.2. **Text Data Augmentation**:
- **Synonym Replacement**: Replacing words with their synonyms.
- **Random Insertion**: Inserting random words from the vocabulary.
- **Random Swap**: Swapping words in a sentence randomly.
- **Random Deletion**: Deleting words randomly.
- **Back Translation**: Translating a sentence to another language and back to introduce variation.3. **Audio Data Augmentation**:
- **Time Stretching**: Speeding up or slowing down the audio.
- **Pitch Shifting**: Changing the pitch of the audio.
- **Adding Noise**: Introducing background noise.
- **Shifting**: Moving the audio signal in time.
- **Volume Control**: Increasing or decreasing the volume.4. **Tabular Data Augmentation**:
- **Adding Noise**: Adding slight variations to numerical features.
- **SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique)**: Creating synthetic samples for imbalanced datasets.
- **Mixup**: Creating new samples by mixing pairs of examples.### Use Cases of Data Augmentation ⭐
1. **Image Classification**:
- Augmenting training data to improve the performance of image classifiers in applications like object detection, face recognition, and medical imaging.2. **Natural Language Processing (NLP)**:
- Enhancing datasets for tasks like sentiment analysis, language translation, and text classification.3. **Speech Recognition**:
- Improving the robustness of speech recognition systems by augmenting audio data.4. **Time Series Forecasting**:
- Augmenting time series data to improve the performance of models in predicting stock prices, weather conditions, and other temporal patterns.5. **Medical Imaging**:
- Generating more examples of medical images to improve the performance of models in detecting diseases from X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans.6. **Autonomous Driving**:
- Augmenting visual data from cameras to train models for self-driving cars, enhancing their ability to recognize objects and navigate safely.By leveraging data augmentation, we can effectively tackle data limitations, enhance model performance, and create more resilient machine learning applications ⭐🚀.