https://github.com/lovvskillz/python-discord-webhook
execute discord webhooks
https://github.com/lovvskillz/python-discord-webhook
discord discord-webhooks embeds execute-discord-webhooks python python-discord-webhook webhook
Last synced: 9 months ago
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execute discord webhooks
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/lovvskillz/python-discord-webhook
- Owner: lovvskillz
- License: mit
- Created: 2018-08-19T11:33:54.000Z (over 7 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2025-03-05T11:54:37.000Z (11 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2025-04-14T16:53:35.241Z (10 months ago)
- Topics: discord, discord-webhooks, embeds, execute-discord-webhooks, python, python-discord-webhook, webhook
- Language: Python
- Homepage:
- Size: 606 KB
- Stars: 510
- Watchers: 8
- Forks: 80
- Open Issues: 23
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Changelog: CHANGES.md
- License: LICENSE
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README
# Python Discord webhook
[](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lovvskillz/python-discord-webhook/master/LICENSE)
[](https://badge.fury.io/py/discord-webhook)
[](https://pepy.tech/project/discord-webhook)
Easily send Discord webhooks with Python (also has [async support](#async-support))
## Install
Install via pip:
```
pip install discord-webhook
```
## Examples
* [Basic Webhook](#basic-webhook)
* [Create Multiple Instances / Use multiple URLs](#create-multiple-instances)
* [Get Webhook by ID](#get-webhook-by-id)
* [Send Webhook to a thread](#send-webhook-to-a-thread)
* [Manage Being Rate Limited](#manage-being-rate-limited)
* [Embedded Content](#webhook-with-embedded-content)
* [Edit Webhook Message](#edit-webhook-messages)
* [Delete Webhook Message](#delete-webhook-messages)
* [Send Files](#send-files)
* [Remove Embeds and Files](#remove-embeds-and-files)
* [Allowed Mentions](#allowed-mentions)
* [Use Message Flags](#use-message-flags)
* [Use Proxies](#use-proxies)
* [Timeout](#timeout)
* [Async Support](#async-support)
### Basic Webhook
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Message")
response = webhook.execute()
```
### Create multiple instances
If you want to use multiple URLs you need to create multiple instances.
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
# you can provide any kwargs except url
webhook1, webhook2 = DiscordWebhook.create_batch(urls=["first url", "second url"], content="Webhook Message")
response1 = webhook1.execute()
response2 = webhook2.execute()
```

### Get Webhook by ID
You can access a webhook that has already been sent by providing the ID.
````python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", id="your webhook message id")
# now you could delete or edit the webhook
# ...
````
### Send Webhook to a thread
You can send a message to an existing thread by setting `thread_id` or create a new thread in a forum channel by using a `thread_name`.
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
# send to an existing thread
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", thread_id="the thread id")
webhook.execute()
# create a new thread in a forum channel
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", thread_name="some-thread-name")
webhook.execute()
```
### Manage being Rate Limited
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
# if rate_limit_retry is True then in the event that you are being rate
# limited by Discord your webhook will automatically be sent once the
# rate limit has been lifted
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", rate_limit_retry=True, content="Webhook Message")
response = webhook.execute()
```

### Webhook with Embedded Content
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
# create embed object for webhook
# you can set the color as a decimal (color=242424) or hex (color="03b2f8") number
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Your Title", description="Lorem ipsum dolor sit", color="03b2f8")
# add embed object to webhook
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
```

```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
# create embed object for webhook
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Your Title", description="Lorem ipsum dolor sit", color="03b2f8")
# set author
embed.set_author(name="Author Name", url="author url", icon_url="author icon url")
# set image
embed.set_image(url="your image url")
# set thumbnail
embed.set_thumbnail(url="your thumbnail url")
# set footer
embed.set_footer(text="Embed Footer Text", icon_url="URL of icon")
# set timestamp (default is now) accepted types are int, float and datetime
embed.set_timestamp()
# add fields to embed
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 1", value="Lorem ipsum")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 2", value="dolor sit")
# add embed object to webhook
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
```

This is another example with embedded content
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="New Webhook Username")
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
embed.set_author(name="Author Name", url="https://github.com/lovvskillz", icon_url="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/14542790")
embed.set_footer(text="Embed Footer Text")
embed.set_timestamp()
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 1", value="Lorem ipsum")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 2", value="dolor sit")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 3", value="amet consetetur")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 4", value="sadipscing elitr")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
```

By Default, the Embed fields are placed side by side. We can arrange them in a new line by setting `inline=False` as follows:
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="New Webhook Username")
embed = DiscordEmbed(
title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8"
)
embed.set_author(
name="Author Name",
url="https://github.com/lovvskillz",
icon_url="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/14542790",
)
embed.set_footer(text="Embed Footer Text")
embed.set_timestamp()
# Set `inline=False` for the embed field to occupy the whole line
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 1", value="Lorem ipsum", inline=False)
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 2", value="dolor sit", inline=False)
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 3", value="amet consetetur")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 4", value="sadipscing elitr")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
```

### Edit Webhook Messages
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
from time import sleep
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook content before edit")
webhook.execute()
webhook.content = "After Edit"
sleep(10)
webhook.edit()
```
### Delete Webhook Messages
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
from time import sleep
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Content")
webhook.execute()
sleep(10)
webhook.delete()
```
### Send Files
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="Webhook with files")
# send two images
with open("path/to/first/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
with open("path/to/second/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example2.jpg")
response = webhook.execute()
```

You can use uploaded attachments in Embeds:
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
with open("path/to/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
embed.set_thumbnail(url="attachment://example.jpg")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
```
### Remove Embeds and Files
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
with open("path/to/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
embed.set_thumbnail(url="attachment://example.jpg")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute(remove_embeds=True)
# webhook.embeds will be empty after webhook is executed
# You could also manually call the function webhook.remove_embeds()
```
`.remove_file()` removes the given file
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="Webhook with files")
# send two images
with open("path/to/first/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
with open("path/to/second/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example2.jpg")
# remove "example.jpg"
webhook.remove_file("example.jpg")
# only "example2.jpg" is sent to the webhook
response = webhook.execute()
```
### Allowed Mentions
Look into the [Discord Docs](https://discord.com/developers/docs/resources/channel#allowed-mentions-object) for examples and for more explanation.
This example would only ping user `123` and `124` but not everyone else.
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
content = "@everyone say hello to our new friends <@123> and <@124>"
allowed_mentions = {
"parse": ["everyone"],
"users": ["123", "124"]
}
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content=content, allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions)
response = webhook.execute()
```
### Use Message Flags
Flags can also be set for messages. Only two are currently supported.
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordEmbed, DiscordWebhook
from discord_webhook.constants import MessageFlags
content = "Hi."
# this message will not trigger push and desktop notifications
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content=content, flags=MessageFlags.SUPPRESS_NOTIFICATIONS.value)
response = webhook.execute()
# do not include any embeds when serializing this message
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content=content, flags=MessageFlags.SUPPRESS_EMBEDS.value)
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Your Title", description="Lorem ipsum dolor sit", color="03b2f8")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
# even if an embed has been added, it will not appear in the message.
response = webhook.execute()
```
### Use Proxies
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
proxies = {
"http": "http://10.10.1.10:3128",
"https": "http://10.10.1.10:1080",
}
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Message", proxies=proxies)
response = webhook.execute()
```
or
```python
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
proxies = {
"http": "http://10.10.1.10:3128",
"https": "http://10.10.1.10:1080",
}
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Message")
webhook.set_proxies(proxies)
response = webhook.execute()
```
### Timeout
```python
from requests.exceptions import Timeout
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
# We will set ridiculously low timeout threshold for testing purposes
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", timeout=0.1)
# You can also set timeout later using
# webhook.timeout = 0.1
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
# Handle timeout exception
try:
response = webhook.execute()
except Timeout as err:
print(f"Oops! Connection to Discord timed out: {err}")
```
### Async support
In order to use the async version, you need to install the package using:
```
pip install discord-webhook[async]
```
Example usage:
```python
import asyncio
from discord_webhook import AsyncDiscordWebhook
async def send_webhook(message):
webhook = AsyncDiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content=message)
await webhook.execute()
async def main():
await asyncio.gather(
send_webhook("Async webhook message 1"),
send_webhook("Async webhook message 2"),
) # sends both messages asynchronously
asyncio.run(main())
```
### Use CLI
```
usage: discord_webhook [-h] -u URL [URL ...] -c CONTENT [--username USERNAME]
[--avatar_url AVATAR_URL]
Trigger discord webhook(s).
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-u URL [URL ...], --url URL [URL ...]
Webhook(s) url(s)
-c CONTENT, --content CONTENT
Message content
--username USERNAME override the default username of the webhook
--avatar_url AVATAR_URL
override the default avatar of the webhook
```
## Development
### Dev Setup
This project uses [Poetry](https://python-poetry.org/docs/) for dependency management and packaging.
Install Poetry and add Poetry to [Path](https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation).
**Debian / Ubuntu / Mac**
`curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 -`
**Windows**
open powershell and run: `(Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://install.python-poetry.org -UseBasicParsing).Content | py -`
Install dependencies: `poetry install`
Install the defined pre-commit hooks: `poetry run pre-commit install`
Activate the virtualenv: `poetry shell`