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https://github.com/lucasavila00/beff

Efficient validators from Typescript types generated by a blazing fast compiler
https://github.com/lucasavila00/beff

jsonschema parser typescript validator

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Efficient validators from Typescript types generated by a blazing fast compiler

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# 🪄 Beff

Efficient validators from Typescript types generated by a blazing fast compiler.

- Typescript Efficient: Unlike zod, io-ts and similar, beff doesn't generate any extra work for the typescript compiler. Get a fast editor and fast compile times.
- Fast: Beff is written in Rust and compiled to WASM. It is supported by every OS and should work for you!
- Really fast: Beff compiles a hello-world project in 5ms. A big project with +200 types is compiled in 200ms.
- Compatible: Beff uses the Typescript compiler for path resolution. If your editor can find the types, so can beff.
- Efficient generated code: Beff generates optimal validator code, applying many optimizations to it at compile time.
- Helpful: Beff generates clear error messages at compile time and at validation time.
- Powerful: Beff supports recursive types, generic types, mapped types, conditional types, `Omit`, `Exclude`, `Partial`, `Required`, `Record` and a lot more. If it makes sense to have a runtime validator for that type, beff will understand it.

## Getting Started

### 1. Install

Install `@beff/cli` and `@beff/client` from npm.

```shell
npm i @beff/cli @beff/client
```

### 2. Configure

Create a json file to configure beff. The file can have any name, but it's standard practice to name if `beff.json`.

```json
{
"parser": "./src/parser.ts",
"outputDir": "./src/generated"
}
```

### 3. Create the parser file

Create a typescript file that lists the types for which beff should generate validator for.

It's standard practice to call it `parser.ts`

```ts
import parse from "./generated/parser";

type User = {
name: string;
age: number;
};

export const Parsers = parse.buildParsers<{
User: User;
}>();
```

### 4. Generate the parser code

`@beff/cli` installs a `beff` binary.

```shell
npx beff -p beff.json
```

### 5. Use the validators

```ts
import { Parsers } from "./parser.ts";

const user1 = Parsers.User.parse({
name: "John Doe",
age: 42,
});

const maybeUser = Parser.User.safeParse(null);
```

## CLI Options

The `beff` binary can run in watch mode, too.

```shell
$ npx beff -h
Usage: beff [options]

Generate validators from typescript types

Options:
-p, --project Path to the project file
-v, --verbose Print verbose output
-w, --watch Watch for file changes
-h, --help display help for command
```

## Features

### Json Schema

Generate flat JSON schema from types.

Recursive types are not supported and become the equivalent of `any` in the second time they appear.

Configure your `beff.json`

```json
{
"parser": "./src/parser.ts",
"outputDir": "./src/generated"
}
```

Import the generated code and configure types that will be exported.

```ts
import s from "./generated/schema";

type ProfileData = {
name: string;
};

type User = {
profile: ProfileData;
age: number;
};

export const Schemas = s.buildSchemas<{
User: User;
}>();

console.log(Schemas.User); // JSON Schema without references
```

### Custom String Formats

Configure your `beff.json`

```json
{
"parser": "./src/parser.ts",
"outputDir": "./src/generated",
"customFormats": [
{
"name": "ValidCurrency"
}
]
}
```

Use the helper `StringFormat` to create the type. It creates a branded typescript type.
Define the runtime validator in the build parsers call.

```ts
import parse from "./generated/parser";
import { StringFormat } from "@beff/cli";
export type ValidCurrency = StringFormat<"ValidCurrency">;

export const Parsers = parse.buildParsers<{
ValidCurrency: ValidCurrency;
}>({
customFormats: {
ValidCurrency: (input: string) => {
if (VALID_CURRENCIES.include(input)) {
return true;
}
return false;
},
},
});
```

### Ad-hoc, one-off validator generator

Beff supports a type creation API similar to `zod`, `io-ts` and similar.

However, Beff's type creation API is very limited and only supports a few types.

With Beff, complex types should be generated by compiling Typescript types.

Types generated with the ad-hoc API have the same properties and methods as regular compiled types.

```ts
import { b } from "@beff/client";

const AdHocItem = b.Object({
str: b.String(),
num: b.Number(),
bool: b.Boolean(),
undefined: b.Undefined(),
null: b.Null(),
any: b.Any(),
unknown: b.Unknown(),
});

const AdHocList = b.Array(AdHocItem);

const ls = AdHocList.parse([]);
```

### Zod Compatibility

Call `.zod()` on a parser to create a `zod` type.

Useful for gradually migrating from `zod`.

```ts
import { Parsers } from "./parser.ts";
import { z } from "zod";

const users = z.array(Parsers.User.zod()).parse({
name: "John Doe",
age: 42,
});
```

## Contributing

Please read [CONTRIBUTING.md](/CONTRIBUTING.md)