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https://github.com/lucasferreira/db-migr

Javascript db migrations utility for SQLite, MySQL or other SQL Ansi databases
https://github.com/lucasferreira/db-migr

javascript migrations sqlite3 tool upgrade utility

Last synced: 27 days ago
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Javascript db migrations utility for SQLite, MySQL or other SQL Ansi databases

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# db-migr

## Installation

Since the library is a JS-based solution, to install the latest version of `db-migr` you only need to run:

```bash
$ npm install --save db-migr
```

or

```bash
$ yarn add db-migr
```

## How it works

This tool implements a lightweight migrations API that works with a array of migrations as the follow example:

```javascript
const migrations = [
{
name: "001-create-table",
migration: `
-- Up
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "people" (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
name TEXT NOT NULL
);

-- Down
DROP TABLE people;`,
},
{
name: "002-create-index-name",
migrationUp: `CREATE INDEX people_name ON people (name)`,
migrationDown: `DROP INDEX people_name`,
},
{
name: "003-create-field",
migration: [
"ALTER TABLE people ADD address VARCHAR(255)",
"ALTER TABLE people ADD email VARCHAR(60)"
],
},
{
name: "004-create-index-email",
migration: `CREATE INDEX people_email ON people ('email')`,
},
];
```

The `name` attribute it's required in each `migration`, so you can use this attribute as execution order and history. Every `name` needs to follow this format `{n}-{description}`. Migrations with names that didn't start with number will be ignored.

Each `migration` in your array could be based in a complex string, or using two attributes `migrationUp` and `migrationDown`. You could use in up operations some array of queries also.

It's very important to keep a history of migrations in your migrations array, if you remove some migration entry in futures updates/releases if you implements some `migrationDown` query this tool will automatically reverts your `migrationUp`.

### Implement your query runner

To make this tool more versatile *we didn't implement* a default _query runner_ method, so you can use this tool with your favorite database adapter just implementing some promisable/async _query_ function.

#### Simple generic example:

```javascript
import migr from "db-migr";

const myMigrations = [
// a incremental list of migrations for your db...
];

const dbConn = ...implements your database connection

// run your migrations when you are sure that your db connection are already opened
migr({
// implemention your query runner [required]
// this method needs to return some promisable function
query: async (query, params = []) => {
return await dbConn.executeSql(query, params);
},
// pass your migrations
migrations: myMigrations
}).then(() => {
// if you got here, everything ran ok
}).catch(err => {
// if you got here, something wrong happened
// and you could look to `err` object
});
```

## License

[MIT](./LICENSE)