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https://github.com/ma3ke/matrijs

A small 2D matrix library. There are many like it but this one is mine.
https://github.com/ma3ke/matrijs

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A small 2D matrix library. There are many like it but this one is mine.

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# Matrijs 🔢

A small 2D f64 matrix library.

There are many like it, but this one is mine.

_Note: The example below can be found in `examples/basic.rs`._

```rust
// The matrix! macro allows for quick initialization.

// m = | 0.0 1.0 |
// |-1.0 0.0 |
let mut m = matrix![0.0, 1.0; -1.0, 0.0];

// Scalar math.
m += 1.0;
m *= -10.0;

// You can also create a Matrix manually.
let m_expected = Matrix::new(2, 2, &[-10.0, -20.0, 0.0, -10.0]);
assert_eq!(m, m_expected);

// a = | 0.0 1.0 |
// | 2.0 3.0 |
// b = | 4.0 5.0 6.0 |
// | 7.0 8.0 9.0 |
let a = matrix![0.0, 1.0; 2.0, 3.0];
let b = matrix![4.0, 5.0, 6.0; 7.0, 8.0, 9.0];

// The dot product of `i` and `a` should be equal to `a` (idempotence).
let i = Matrix::identity(2);
assert_eq!(i.dot(&a), a);

assert_eq!(a.dot(&b), matrix![7.0, 8.0, 9.0; 29.0, 34.0, 39.0]);

// You can append rows and columns to expand what you're working with.
let mut ones = Matrix::one(2, 2);
ones.append_row(matrix![0.0, 0.0].array());

assert_eq!(
ones,
matrix![
1.0, 1.0;
1.0, 1.0;
0.0, 0.0
]
);

// When in doubt, take a look at the shape of the matrix.
assert_eq!(ones.shape(), (3, 2)) // 3 rows, 2 columns
```

## Features

- Creation
- From array: `Matrix::new(3, 2, &[0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0])`
- With value: `Matrix::with_value(3, 16.1)`
- Zeros: `Matrix::zero(3)`
- Ones: `Matrix::one(3)`
- Identity: `Matrix::identity(3)`
- Diagonal: `Matrix::diagonal(&[1.0, 3.0, 1.0, 2.0])`
- Operations
- Transpose
- In place: `m.transpose();`
- By value: `m.t()`
- Scalar operations
- Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division:

`b = a + 1.0`, `b *= 2`
- Matrix-matrix operations
- Entry-by-entry addition, subtraction, multiplication, division:

`a + b`
- Dot product: `a.dot(&b)`

## Implementation

The internal data structure is a `Vec` of entries, row after row.
That means that this is a _row-major_ implementation.

## Name

In Dutch, there is a word _matrijs_ (pronounce _mat-rice_) which has a common ancestor with the word _matrix_.
_Matrijs_ refers to molds or stamps, often when laid out in arrays.

I like the name for this library, because it contains the 'ij' digraph, which is very similar to the letters _i_ and _j_ as seen in notation for entries in a matrix, such as _aij_.