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https://github.com/magegyver/m2devbox

🚀 Head start your Magento 2 extension development with pre-configured Docker environments.
https://github.com/magegyver/m2devbox

cli development devops docker docker-compose magento magento2 php

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🚀 Head start your Magento 2 extension development with pre-configured Docker environments.

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README

        

m2devbox


Latest release
Magento 2.x
Docker 17.05+
License: MPL-2.0

The goal of m2devbox is to accelerate setting up development environments for
Magento 2.

If you are developing a Magento 2 module and want to quickly test it in multiple
release versions of Magento, you can simply start your preferred Magento
release, and your module(s) will be automatically available inside it!

m2devbox is **not** intended to create a production Magento 2 Docker setup.

![m2devbox terminal demo animation](./docs/demo.gif)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

## 📝 Requirements

* Docker 17.05+
* PHP ^7.4||^8.0
* php-zlib

m2devbox can make use of the newer [BuildKit](https://www.docker.com/blog/advanced-dockerfiles-faster-builds-and-smaller-images-using-buildkit-and-multistage-builds/)
Docker backend that results in a faster build process with smaller Docker
images. m2devbox automatically uses BuildKit if it finds a Docker Engine 18.09
or above.

## 🛠️ Installation

m2devbox is available as a PHAR file or as a Composer package.
You can use it locally in your project, or you can install it globally.

### Recommended: global PHAR installation

```shell
wget https://github.com/MageGyver/m2devbox/releases/latest/download/m2devbox.phar
chmod u+x m2devbox.phar
mv m2devbox.phar /usr/local/bin/m2devbox
m2devbox status
```

Download the [latest PHAR release](https://github.com/MageGyver/m2devbox/releases/latest/download/m2devbox.phar)
to your local machine, and move it to some directory that is accessible via
`$PATH`. For moving, you might need superuser privileges:
```shell
sudo mv m2devbox.phar /usr/local/bin/m2devbox
```
Now you can run `m2devbox` anywhere.

### Local PHAR installation

```shell
wget https://github.com/MageGyver/m2devbox/releases/latest/download/m2devbox.phar
php m2devbox.phar status
```

Download the [latest PHAR release](https://github.com/MageGyver/m2devbox/releases/latest/download/m2devbox.phar)
to your current working directory and use it right away.

### Local Composer installation

```shell
composer require magegyver/m2devbox
php vendor/bin/m2devbox status
```

Require `magegyver/m2devbox` in your local project and run it from the
`vendor/bin/` directory.

## 🧰 Workflows

With m2devbox, you can quickly spin up a Magento 2 instance and start developing
and testing Magento 2 extensions inside it.

There are two main use cases in m2devbox:

### Creating a new blank module and start a suitable Magento 2 instance.

This is the primary use case of m2devbox, and it is most useful if you want to
start building a new module and need a working Magento 2 environment.

m2devbox will create a blank Magento 2 module in your working directory. Then it
creates a vanilla Magento installation in your host system's cache directory
(i.e. `~/.cache/m2devbox`), builds a Docker setup containing this installation
and mounts your new module into `app/code/`.

### Starting a plain Magento 2 instance.

If you already have one or more modules and want to test them in any given
Magento 2 instance, this mode is right for you.

m2devbox creates a vanilla installation of Magento 2 in your host system's cache
directory (i.e. `~/.cache/m2devbox`), builds a Docker setup containing this
installation and mounts `./app_code/` into the container's Magento `app/code/`
directory.

## 💻 Usage

### Create a new blank module and start a suitable Magento 2 instance

1. Create an empty working directory and execute `m2devbox start-module`
inside it
2. Answer a few basic questions regarding your module (i.e. name and desired
Magento 2 version).
3. Wait a moment while m2devbox creates a blank module and starts your Magento 2
instance. ☕
4. Add `127.0.0.1 m2.docker` to your `/etc/hosts` file, to be able to access
your site.
5. Navigate to http://m2.docker:8080 and see your modules in action!

### Only start a Magento 2 instance

1. Navigate to a project directory somewhere on your machine.
2. Create an `app_code/` directory. This directory will be mounted into the
`app/code/` directory of your Magento 2 instance and holds all your module
source code.
3. **_(optional)_** Create a `.env` file in the root of your project directory
to customize m2devbox settings for your project (see below).
4. Start an instance with your desired Magento 2 version: `m2devbox start 2.4.2`
5. Add `127.0.0.1 m2.docker` to your `/etc/hosts` file, to be able to access
your site.
6. Navigate to http://m2.docker:8080 and see your modules in action!

## 🔨 Custom `.env` settings

You can customize some aspects of m2devbox by defining variables in a `.env`
file. Create a plain-text file called `.env` in your project folder and put each
variable you want to use in a new line. Assign a value to each variable,
separating the variable and value with an `=` (without spaces).

| Variable | Default value | Description |
|---------------------|---------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| M2D_MAGE_VERSION | - | Magento version to start for this project. |
| M2D_APP_CODE | ./app_code/ | The directory where you put your modules. This will be mounted to app/code/ inside the Docker container. |
| M2D_MAGE_WEB_DOMAIN | m2.docker | Web domain used to access the site from your host |
| M2D_WEB_PORT | 8080 | Web port used to access the site from your host |
| M2D_DB_PORT | 33306 | MySQL port used to access the database from your host |
| M2D_ES_PORT | 9200 | Elasticsearch port used to access ES from your host |
| M2D_ES_CONTROL_PORT | 9300 | Elasticsearch control port used to access ES from your host |
| M2D_REDIS_PORT | 6379 | Redis port used to access Redis from your host |
| M2D_TIMEZONE | Europe/Berlin | Timezone to use in Magento 2 |
| M2D_MAGE_ADMIN_USER | admin | Magento 2 admin user name |
| M2D_MAGE_ADMIN_PASS | Admin123! | Magento 2 admin user password |
| M2D_MAGE_LANG | en_US | Magento 2 backend language for the admin account |
| M2D_MAGE_CURRENCY | EUR | Default Magento 2 currency |
| M2D_DC_PROJECT_NAME | m2devbox | Docker compose project name. |

## 🎓 CLI Command reference

### Check currently running instances

```shell
m2devbox [status]
```

Running `m2devbox` without arguments or with the `status` argument displays an
overview of what instances are built and currently running.

### Create a blank module

```shell
m2devbox start-module [options]
```

This command creates a blank Magento 2 module inside the specified project
directory, consisting of only the basic `registration.php` and `etc/module.xml`
files.
Depending on your given options, m2devbox will create a PhpStorm project folder
(`.idea/`) pre-configured with settings for the official [Magento 2 PhpStorm
Plugin](https://github.com/magento/magento2-phpstorm-plugin).

| Option | Default value | Description |
|------------------|-----------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `--vendor` | - | Your module's vendor name |
| `--module` | - | Your module's name |
| `--project-path` | (current working dir) | The directory where the module files will be created |
| `--phpstorm` | - | If supplied, create a PhpStorm project directory (`.idea/`) with the module |
| `--start` | - | If supplied, directly start the Magento 2 instance after creating the module |
| `--mage-version` | (latest version) | _(mandatory only if `--start` or `--phpstorm` are supplied)_ The Magento 2 version to start or configure |

You can either supply these options via command line arguments, or interactively answer questions when running the command without arguments.

### Start the current project's default instance

```shell
m2devbox start
```

To start the instance of Magento 2 that is configured in the current working
directory's `.env` file, simply run `m2devbox start` without an explicit version
string.

### Start a specific Magento version

```shell
m2devbox start
```

To start an specific instance of Magento 2 simply provide the desired release version as
an argument for `m2devbox start`.

If there does not exist an instance for this version yet, m2devbox automatically
starts downloading and installing it for you. You can grab a cup of coffee or
simply look at the progress indicator while m2devbox sets up everything for you.

If an instance of this version is already started, it will be stopped and
restarted again.

### Stop the currently running instance

```shell
m2devbox stop
```

This command stops the currently running Magento 2 instance (only one instance
can be running at the same time).

### Clear an instance

```shell
m2devbox clear [options] []
```

This command stops the given instance(s) and deletes the associated Magento 2
source files and database.

| Argument/Option | Optional? | Description |
|-----------------|------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `--yes` | _optional_ | Answer all interactive questions with "yes" |
| `versions` | _optional_ | Space-separated list of versions to be cleared or leave blank to clear all versions. |

### Running CLI commands inside an instance

```shell
m2devbox cli [] []
```

This command runs CLI commands inside a started container.
If you run `m2devbox cli` without any arguments, a new `bash` session inside the
`web` container will be started for you. This is mostly useful if you want to
run different Magento CLI commands like `bin/magento cache:clean`.

| Argument | Optional? | Description | Default value |
|-------------|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|
| `container` | _optional_ | Container name to run the command in. Allowed values: `web` || `db` || `elastic` | `web` |
| `command` | _optional_ | Command to run in the container. | `bash` |

## 👍 Supported Magento versions

* 2.3.4, -p2
* 2.3.5, -p1, -p2
* 2.3.6, -p1
* 2.3.7, -p3
* 2.4.0, -p1
* 2.4.1, -p1
* 2.4.2, -p1, -p2
* 2.4.3, -p1, -p2
* 2.4.4

## ⚖️ License

m2devbox is licensed under the [Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0](https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/).