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https://github.com/magmax/python-pluginloader

Library to manage python plugins/extensions
https://github.com/magmax/python-pluginloader

Last synced: 21 days ago
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Library to manage python plugins/extensions

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README

        

============== =============== ========= ============
VERSION DOWNLOADS TESTS COVERAGE
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|pip version| |pip downloads| |travis| |coveralls|
============== =============== ========= ============

Goal and Philosophy
===================

**Pluginloader** is a library to allow an easy way to **load plugins**. They can be managed by interfaces or just method validators.

Features
--------

- Each plugin can be instanciated **several times**.
- **Customizable filter** to select if a class should be loaded as a plugin.
- **Sandboxed**: plugins cannot access the main program or other plugins by default, because they are loaded in isolated environments.
- **Parameterizable context**: Sometimes you need to pass some classes, functions or variables preloaded to the plugins. It is possible and easy.

Documentation
=============

Installation
------------

Two options: to install it in your system/project::

pip install pluginloader

Usage
-----

You can load all plugins in a file, just doing:

.. code:: python

loader = PluginLoader()
plugins = loader.load_file('plugins.py')

With those simple lines you will have in the variable :code:`plugins` a dictionary with each class inside the ``plugins.py`` file as key and a factory as value.

Let's see an example. Using the ``plugins.py`` file:

.. code:: python

class Foo(object):
pass

We can have an object of that class just with:

.. code:: python

loader = PluginLoader()
plugins = loader.load_file('plugins.py')
instance1 = plugins['Foo']()
instance2 = plugins['Foo']()

Simple and easy.

API
---

This is a simple module with a simple API. It just contains one class, :code:`PluginLoader`, with these public methods:

:code:`load_file(filename, onlyif=None, context=None)`
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Loads all plugins in a file.

Parameters:

- ``filename``: File name to be loaded.
- ``onlyif``: Value or function that will be called with each class found. It will skip the plugin if this function returns :code:`False`.
- ``context``: Dict with the context where the method should be loaded in. It usually will map a class, function or variable name to the class, function or value in the main program, so it can be used within the plugin.

:code:`load_directory(path, onlyif=None, recursive=False))`
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Loads all plugins in a directory.

Parameters:

- ``path``: Path where plugins are in.
- ``onlyif``: Value or function that will be called with each class found. It will skip the plugin if this function returns :code:`False`.
- ``recursive``: Boolean value to allow recursive read of directories.
- ``context``: Dict with the context where the method should be loaded in.

Links will always be ignored.

The :code:`onlyif` functions have this format:

.. code:: python

def condition(obj_name, class_name, file_name)

where:
- ``obj_name`` is the name of the object. It can be a variable, function, class or instance.
- ``class_name`` is the class of the object.
- ``file_name`` is the file where the object has been declared.

License
=======

Copyright (c) 2014 Miguel Ángel García (`@magmax9`_).

Licensed under `the MIT license`_.

.. |travis| image:: https://travis-ci.org/magmax/python-pluginloader.png
:target: `Travis`_
:alt: Travis results

.. |coveralls| image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/magmax/python-pluginloader/badge.png
:target: `Coveralls`_
:alt: Coveralls results_

.. |pip version| image:: https://pypip.in/v/pluginloader/badge.png
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pluginloader
:alt: Latest PyPI version

.. |pip downloads| image:: https://pypip.in/d/pluginloader/badge.png
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pluginloader
:alt: Number of PyPI downloads

.. _Travis: https://travis-ci.org/magmax/python-pluginloader
.. _Coveralls: https://coveralls.io/r/magmax/python-pluginloader

.. _@magmax9: https://twitter.com/magmax9

.. _the MIT license: http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
.. _download the lastest zip: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pluginloader