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https://github.com/marmelab/graphql-schema-from-json

Guess a GraphQL schema from json data
https://github.com/marmelab/graphql-schema-from-json

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Guess a GraphQL schema from json data

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# graphql-schema-from-json

Guess a GraphQL schema from json data.

## Installation

`npm install --save graphql-schema-from-json`

or

`yarn add graphql-schema-from-json`

## Usage

```js
import getSchemaFromData from 'graphql-schema-from-json';
import { printSchema } from 'graphql';

const data = {
posts: [
{ id: 1, title: "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254, user_id: 123 },
{ id: 2, title: "Sic Dolor amet", views: 65, user_id: 456 },
],
users: [
{ id: 123, name: "John Doe" },
{ id: 456, name: "Jane Doe" }
],
comments: [
{ id: 987, post_id: 1, body: "Consectetur adipiscing elit", date: new Date('2017-07-03') },
{ id: 995, post_id: 1, body: "Nam molestie pellentesque dui", date: new Date('2017-08-17') }
]
}

// Get the schema as a JSON object
const schema = getSchemaFromData(data);

// Print the GQL for this schema
console.log(printSchema(schema));
```

## Generated Types and Queries

Based on your data, `graphql-schema-from-json` will generate a schema with one type per entity, as well as 3 query types and 3 mutation types. For instance for the `Post` entity:

```graphql
type Query {
Post(id: ID!): Post
allPosts(page: Int, perPage: Int, sortField: String, sortOrder: String, filter: PostFilter): [Post]
_allPostsMeta(page: Int, perPage: Int, sortField: String, sortOrder: String, filter: PostFilter): ListMetadata
}
type Mutation {
createPost(data: String): Post
updatePost(data: String): Post
removePost(id: ID!): Boolean
}
type Post {
id: ID!
title: String!
views: Int!
user_id: ID!
User: User
Comments: [Comment]
}
type PostFilter {
q: String
id: ID
title: String
views: Int
views_lt: Int
views_lte: Int
views_gt: Int
views_gte: Int
user_id: ID
}
type ListMetadata {
count: Int!
}
scalar Date
```

By convention, `graphql-schema-from-json` expects all entities to have an `id` field that is unique for their type - it's the entity primary key. The type of every field is inferred from the values, so for instance, `Post.title` is a `String!`, and `Post.views` is an `Int!`. When all entities have a value for a field, `graphql-schema-from-json` makes the field type non nullable (that's why `Post.views` type is `Int!` and not `Int`).

For every field named `*_id`, `graphql-schema-from-json` creates a two-way relationship, to let you fetch related entities from both sides. For instance, the presence of the `user_id` field in the `posts` entity leads to the ability to fetch the related `User` for a `Post` - and the related `Posts` for a `User`.

The `all*` queries accept parameters to let you sort, paginate, and filter the list of results. You can filter by any field, not just the primary key. For instance, you can get the posts written by user `123`. `graphql-schema-from-json` also adds a full-text query field named `q`, and created range filter fields for numeric and date fields. The detail of all available filters can be seen in the generated `*Filter` type.

## GraphQL Usage

Here is how you can use the queries and mutations generated for your data, using `Post` as an example:


Query / Mutation
Result




// get a single entity, by id
{
Post(id: 1) {
id
title
views
user_id
}
}




{
"data": {
"Post": {
"id": 1,
"title": "Lorem Ipsum",
"views": 254,
"user_id": 123
}
}
}






// include many-to-one relationships
{
Post(id: 1) {
title
User {
name
}
}
}




{
"data": {
"Post": {
"title": "Lorem Ipsum",
"User": {
"name": "John Doe"
}
}
}
}






// include one-to-many relationships
{
Post(id: 1) {
title
Comments {
body
}
}
}




{
"data": {
"Post": {
"title": "Lorem Ipsum",
"Comments": [
{ "body": "Consectetur adipiscing elit" },
{ "body": "Nam molestie pellentesque dui" },
]
}
}
}






// get a list of entities for a type
{
allPosts {
title
views
}
}




{
"data": {
"allPosts": [
{ "title": "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254 },
{ "title": "Sic Dolor amet", views: 65 }
]
}
}






// paginate the results
{
allPosts(page: 0, perPage: 1) {
title
views
}
}




{
"data": {
"allPosts": [
{ "title": "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254 },
]
}
}






// sort the results by field
{
allPosts(sortField: "title", sortOrder: "desc") {
title
views
}
}




{
"data": {
"allPosts": [
{ "title": "Sic Dolor amet", views: 65 }
{ "title": "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254 },
]
}
}






// filter the results using the full-text filter
{
allPosts({ filter: { q: "lorem" }}) {
title
views
}
}




{
"data": {
"allPosts": [
{ "title": "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254 },
]
}
}






// filter the result using any of the entity fields
{
allPosts(views: 254) {
title
views
}
}




{
"data": {
"allPosts": [
{ "title": "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254 },
]
}
}






// number fields get range filters
// -lt, _lte, -gt, and _gte
{
allPosts(views_gte: 200) {
title
views
}
}




{
"data": {
"allPosts": [
{ "title": "Lorem Ipsum", views: 254 },
]
}
}


## Roadmap

- Allow to override the primary key for each entity
- Allow to override the relationship detection

## Contributing

Use Prettier formatting and make sure you include unit tests. The project includes a `Makefile` to automate usual developer tasks:

```sh
make install
make build
make test
make watch
make format
```

## License

graphql-schema-from-json is licensed under the [MIT Licence](https://github.com/marmelab/graphql-schema-from-json/blob/master/LICENSE.md), sponsored and supported by [marmelab](http://marmelab.com).