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https://github.com/meinaart/cypress-plugin-snapshots

Plugin for snapshot tests in Cypress.io
https://github.com/meinaart/cypress-plugin-snapshots

cypress cypress-io cypress-plugin cypress-plugin-snapshots snapshot-tests visual-testing

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Plugin for snapshot tests in Cypress.io

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# cypress-plugin-snapshots
> Plugin for snapshot tests in [Cypress.io](https://www.cypress.io/).

[![NPM][npm-icon]][npm-url]

[![Build status][ci-image]][ci-url]

![cypress-plugin-snapshots](docs/images/cypress-plugin-snapshots.png)

## Installation
`npm i cypress-plugin-snapshots -S`

## Usage for text snapshots
```javascript
describe('data test', () => {
it('toMatchSnapshot - JSON', () => {
return cy.request('data.json')
.its('body')
.toMatchSnapshot();
});

it('toMatchSnapshot - JSON with options', () => {
return cy.request('data.json')
.its('body')
.toMatchSnapshot({
ignoreExtraFields: true,
});
});

it('toMatchSnapshot - HTML', () => {
cy.visit('page.html')
.then(() => {
cy.get('div').toMatchSnapshot();
});
});
});
```

You can pass the following options to `toMatchSnapshot` to override default behavior.
```javascript
{
"ignoreExtraFields": false, // Ignore fields that are not in snapshot
"ignoreExtraArrayItems": false, // Ignore if there are extra array items in result
"normalizeJson": true, // Alphabetically sort keys in JSON
"replace": { // Replace `${key}` in snapshot with `value`.
"key": "value",
}
}
```

**`replace`**
Use `replace` with caution. Tests should be deterministic. It's often a better solution to influence your
test result instead of your snapshot (by mocking data for example).

## Usage for image snapshots
```javascript
it('toMatchImageSnapshot - element', () => {
cy.visit('/static/stub.html')
.then(() => {
cy.get('[data-test=test]')
.toMatchImageSnapshot();
});
});

it('toMatchImageSnapshot - whole page', () => {
cy.visit('/static/stub.html')
.then(() => {
cy.document()
.toMatchImageSnapshot();
});
});
```

You can pass the following options to `toMatchImageSnapshot` to override default behavior.
```javascript
{
"imageConfig": {
"createDiffImage": true, // Should a "diff image" be created, can be disabled for performance
"threshold": 0.01, // Amount in pixels or percentage before snapshot image is invalid
"thresholdType": "percent", // Can be either "pixel" or "percent"
},
"name": "custom image name", // Naming resulting image file with a custom name rather than concatenating test titles
"separator": "custom image separator", // Naming resulting image file with a custom separator rather than using the default ` #`
}
```

You can also use any option from the `cypress.screenshot` [arguments list](https://docs.cypress.io/api/commands/screenshot.html#Arguments).

For example:
```javascript
cy.get('.element')
.toMatchImageSnapshot({
clip: { x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 100 },
});
```

## Configure Cypress.io
Add this to your `cypress.json` configuration file:
```json
"ignoreTestFiles": [
"**/__snapshots__/*",
"**/__image_snapshots__/*"
]
```

### Plugin
Find your `cypress/plugins/index.js` file and change it to look like this:

```javascript
const { initPlugin } = require('cypress-plugin-snapshots/plugin');

module.exports = (on, config) => {
initPlugin(on, config);
return config;
};
```

### Command
Find your `cypress/support/index.js` file and add the following line:

```javascript
import 'cypress-plugin-snapshots/commands';
```

### Make changes to default configuration
You can customize the configuration in the `cypress.json` file in the root of your Cypress project.

Add the configuration below to your `cypress.json` file to make changes to the default values.

```javascript
"env": {
"cypress-plugin-snapshots": {
"autoCleanUp": false, // Automatically remove snapshots that are not used by test
"autopassNewSnapshots": true, // Automatically save & pass new/non-existing snapshots
"diffLines": 3, // How many lines to include in the diff modal
"excludeFields": [], // Array of fieldnames that should be excluded from snapshot
"ignoreExtraArrayItems": false, // Ignore if there are extra array items in result
"ignoreExtraFields": false, // Ignore extra fields that are not in `snapshot`
"normalizeJson": true, // Alphabetically sort keys in JSON
"prettier": true, // Enable `prettier` for formatting HTML before comparison
"imageConfig": {
"createDiffImage": true, // Should a "diff image" be created, can be disabled for performance
"resizeDevicePixelRatio": true,// Resize image to base resolution when Cypress is running on high DPI screen, `cypress run` always runs on base resolution
"threshold": 0.01, // Amount in pixels or percentage before snapshot image is invalid
"thresholdType": "percent" // Can be either "pixels" or "percent"
},
"screenshotConfig": { // See https://docs.cypress.io/api/commands/screenshot.html#Arguments
"blackout": [],
"capture": "fullPage",
"clip": null,
"disableTimersAndAnimations": true,
"log": false,
"scale": false,
"timeout": 30000
},
"serverEnabled": true, // Enable "update snapshot" server and button in diff modal
"serverHost": "localhost", // Hostname for "update snapshot server"
"serverPort": 2121, // Port number for "update snapshot server"
"updateSnapshots": false, // Automatically update snapshots, useful if you have lots of changes
"backgroundBlend": "difference" // background-blend-mode for diff image, useful to switch to "overlay"
}
}
```

## Caveats :warning:
There is currently an issue when running "All Tests" in Cypress with this plugin. You can follow the progress on the issue [here](https://github.com/meinaart/cypress-plugin-snapshots/issues/10) and [here](https://github.com/cypress-io/cypress/issues/3090). When running "All Tests" any tests that utilize `cypress-plugin-snapshots` will throw an error.

## Roadmap
Below is a list of functionality that is under consideration for implementing in a next version.

- Fix handling of "update snapshot" button that contains a replacable field
- Disable "update snapshots" server in headless mode
- Add more unit tests
- Add [JSDoc](http://usejsdoc.org/) documentation
- Improve TypeScript bindings

## Contributing
In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style.

## License
This plugin is released under the MIT license.

[npm-icon]: https://nodei.co/npm/cypress-plugin-snapshots.svg?downloads=true
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/cypress-plugin-snapshots
[ci-image]: https://github.com/meinaart/cypress-plugin-snapshots/workflows/test/badge.svg?branch=master
[ci-url]: https://github.com/meinaart/cypress-plugin-snapshots/actions